Abstract: An image correction method includes: estimating a 3D model of an object as when an imaging device takes an image of the object; calculating the light intensity of each point of a simulated image as it would be taken by the imaging device, using the estimated 3D model of the object, a model of illumination of the object illuminated by a lighting system that illuminates the object, a model of reflection on a surface of the object, and a model of the imaging device, to obtain a simulated image of the object; and correcting the taken image by modifying the light intensity of each point on the taken image or on at least one area of interest of the taken image, according to the light intensity of the corresponding point in the simulated image or the respective light intensities of points adjacent to the corresponding point in the simulated image.

Abstract: A method for access to all cells in a memory area for purposes of writing or reading data blocks in the cells may include, for each access time (Ti with i=0 to N) to the cells in the memory area to be accessed, a process of determining the address (ADRj, with j=0 to N) of the cell of the memory area to be accessed at the access time (Ti), an address (ADRj) determined for an access time Ti not being once again determined for another access time (Tk, k?j). The process of determining each address (ADRj) may be a pseudorandom process. The method may be used, for example, in any type of card, chip card, SIM card, etc., which includes a processing unit, such as a microcontroller, for manipulating cryptographic data serving to identify and/or authenticate a user of such a card.

Abstract: A method for access to all cells in a memory area for purposes of writing or reading data blocks in the cells may include, for each access time (Ti with i=0 to N) to the cells in the memory area to be accessed, a process of determining the address (ADRj, with j=0 to N) of the cell of the memory area to be accessed at the access time (Ti), an address (ADRj) determined for an access time Ti not being once again determined for another access time (Tk, k?j). The process of determining each address (ADRj) may be a pseudorandom process. The method may be used, for example, in any type of card, chip card, SIM card, etc., which includes a processing unit, such as a microcontroller, for manipulating cryptographic data serving to identify and/or authenticate a user of such a card.

Abstract: Identification method using data in a database that are distributed in at least a first group of data and a second group of data, a comparison being made using first of all the biometric data in the first group and then, in the event of failure of the comparison, using the biometric data in the second group, the distribution of the data between the groups being modified according to a number of validated identifications stored for each user, the first group comprising the data of the user comprising a number of validated identifications greater than a predetermined threshold over a predetermined period and identification system for implementing this method.

Abstract: The description particularly relates to methods for authenticating binary code stored in a smart card. The description also relates to systems and a computer program capable of implementing said methods, as well as to storage media containing such a computer program.

Abstract: A device for use in identifying or authenticating a subject positioned in an acquisition volume on the basis of at least one biometric characteristic of the subject, the device including in succession, in offset manner along a camera placement axis: a first camera; a second camera; and a third camera; the optical axes of the first and second cameras forming between them an angle strictly less than 10°, and the optical axis of the third camera intersecting the optical axes of the first and second cameras, the optical axes of the first and second cameras each forming an angle less than or equal to 5° relative to a normal axis perpendicular to the camera placement axis.

Abstract: A system for acquiring an image of veins of a finger includes a camera designed to acquire an image of said finger when it is passed in front of it, a lighting device designed to illuminate said finger and a control unit for controlling the illumination intensity of said lighting device. Also, at least one system measures the transmission power of said finger upstream of the camera with respect to the passage of said finger towards said camera, said control unit being designed to control the illumination intensity of said lighting device according to the transmission power measured by said measuring system. Additionally, a method for acquiring images of veins of a finger is provided.

Abstract: A method for access to all cells in a memory area for purposes of writing or reading data blocks in the cells may include, for each access time (Ti with i=0 to N) to the cells in the memory area to be accessed, a process of determining the address (ADRj, with j=0 to N) of the cell of the memory area to be accessed at the access time (Ti), an address (ADRj) determined for an access time Ti not being once again determined for another access time (Tk, k?j). The process of determining each address (ADRj) may be a pseudorandom process. The method may be used, for example, in any type of card, chip card, SIM card, etc., which includes a processing unit, such as a microcontroller, for manipulating cryptographic data serving to identify and/or authenticate a user of such a card.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for identifying a person to be identified having a certified data medium linking a primary identifier and a primary biometric characteristic of a holder of the data medium, acquiring, during a unique operation, the first biometric characteristic on the person to be identified and a second, distinct biometric characteristic, verifying that the person to be identified corresponds to the holder of the data medium by comparing the first acquired biometric characteristic to that of the data medium, storing the second acquired biometric characteristic and associating it with a secondary identifier and during a subsequent identification, acquiring the second biometric characteristic on the person to be identified and comparing it to the second biometric characteristic.

Abstract: A device for use in identifying or authenticating a subject positioned in an acquisition volume on the basis of at least one biometric characteristic of the subject, the device including in succession, in offset manner along a camera placement axis: a first camera; a second camera; and a third camera; the optical axes of the first and second cameras forming between them an angle strictly less than 10°, and the optical axis of the third camera intersecting the optical axes of the first and second cameras, the optical axes of the first and second cameras each forming an angle less than or equal to 5° relative to a normal axis perpendicular to the camera placement axis.

Abstract: The invention presents a process for obtaining candidate reference data to compare to a data to be identified, implemented in a system comprising a client unit and a storage server comprising two databases, in which: —the first database comprises indexed memory blocks each comprising a corresponding encrypted indexed reference data, and —the second database comprises memory blocks indexed by all possible hash values obtained by a plurality of k indexed hash functions, and wherein each block contains a list of the indexes of the reference data which hashing by one of said hash function results in the hash value corresponding to said block, said process comprising the steps during which: —the client unit hashes the data to be identified with each of the plurality of hash functions, and reads the k memory blocks of the second database corresponding to the hash values thus obtained, the client unit identifies indexes contained in at least t out of k read memory blocks, and —the client unit reads the memory blocks

Abstract: Method of secure comparative processing of the type in which a processor of an electronic component compares proof data (EPR, AUTH) that it receives as input with main secret data (CTRL, PIN) stored in said electronic component, characterized in that the processor implements, in addition to the comparison with the secret data (CTRL, PIN), complementary operations on the proof data (EPR, AUTH) which generate on the electronic component a variation of behavior which is dependent on the proof data (EPR, AUTH) which it receives as input and which is compounded with the behavioral variation related to the comparison with the main secret data (CTRL, PIN).

Abstract: A method for identifying and/or authenticating an individual by a system including a storage device storing at least one binary code of a reference iris and a binary code of an associated reference mask: acquisition of an image of an eye of the individual, segmentation of the acquired image to isolate a region containing the texture of the iris and determine an associated mask, division of the region and the mask into N2 concentric rings, normalization of the region, determination of a binary iris code IC and a binary code of mask IM matching at least one ring of the iris with a ring of the reference iris to minimize a matching distance between the acquired image and the reference image, computation of the minimized matching distance, identification and/or authentication of the individual if the minimized matching distance is less than a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device and to a method for validating whether an object is an element (5) of the human body, comprising at least the following steps: illuminating with at least one first light source (1) and with at least one second light source (2) an object that it is desired to validate is or is not a human body element; acquiring an image with an image sensor (3), the pixels of said image being associated with at least two characteristic values of a first color component and of a second color component, respectively; implementing validating processing dependant on comparisons between the values of the second component of the pixels in a zone of interest of the image and values of the first component of said pixels; validating or not the authenticity of the object (5) depending on the result of the validating processing.

Abstract: A biometric identification device comprising a computer unit (3) arranged to execute an identification program and a registration program for storing in memory both biometric characteristics and also identifiers of people to be identified subsequently. The device comprises means for exchanging data with a distinct computer terminal (100) provided with a screen, and the registration program comprises a web server programmed to co-operate with a web browser of the terminal to set up a bidirectional communication channel and to send in real time to the web browser, via the communication channel, information about capture progress in order to enable the information to be displayed on the terminal in the form of a capture web page.

Abstract: A method for verifying identity of a user of a communicating terminal, including: a preliminary operation including: communicating a first piece of identity data of a user to at least one server, generating a second piece of identity data of the user from the server, the second piece of data defining a derived identity of the user, and storing the second piece of identity data in a secure memory of the terminal; an operation for identity verification, including: transmitting a token for encryption from the server to the terminal, using the second piece of data at the terminal at least to generate an encryption of the token, the encrypted token being transmitted to the server and verified by the server, and in a case of positive verification of the encrypted token by the server, the server validates the identity verification of the user of the terminal.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method for identifying a sign on an image of a document that can be deformed comprising: an acquisition (E1) of said digital image of said document; a determination (E2) in the acquired image of at least one candidate sign region using an image segmentation algorithm, for each candidate sign region, a calculation (E3) of a signature comprising a piece of information concerning the location in the acquired image of said candidate sign region and a region descriptor concerning the local characteristics of the image in said region, an identification (E4) of a sign on the image of the document using the calculated signatures comprising jointly a comparison (E41) of the calculated signatures with reference signatures concerning sign regions of document models, said comparison being carried out according to a geometric deformation model of said document, and an estimation (E42) according to said comparison of said geometric deformation model.

Abstract: The invention relates to an authentication method for authenticating a client device having an authentication token generated by means of a pseudo-homomorphic function and based on a secret element (PIN) known only by the client device, to a server, comprising: the generation (A1), by the client device, of proof of knowledge of the secret element based on a proof generation key masked with a first mask data item, said masked proof generation key being dependent on said secret element, the transmission to the server by the client device, of said generated proof of knowledge of the secret element (A2) and of the authentication token (J) masked using the mask data item (A3), the verification of the validity of the masked authentication token (A4) and of the validity of the proof of knowledge by the server (A6) by a zero-knowledge proof, proving the knowledge of said secret element by the client device without revealing it.

Abstract: A cryptographic calculation includes obtaining a point P(X,Y) from a parameter t on an elliptical curve Y2=f(X); and from polynomials X1(t), X2(t), X3(t) and U(t) satisfying: f(X1(t))·f(X2(t))·f(X3(t))=U(t)2 in Fq, with q=3 mod 4. Firstly a value of the parameter t is obtained. Next, the point P is determined by: (i) calculating X1=X1(t), X2=X2(t), X3=X3(t) and U=U(t); (ii) if the term f(X1)·f(X2) is a square, then testing whether the term f(X3) is a square in Fq and if so calculating the square root of f(X3) in order to obtain the point P(X3); (iii) otherwise, testing whether the term f(X1) is a square and, if so, calculating the square root of f(X1) in order to obtain the point P(X1); (iv) otherwise, calculating the square root of f(X2) in order to obtain the point P(X2). This point P is useful in a cryptographic application.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for calibrating a sighting system comprising a viewfinder and an optic for detecting the position of an object in space, characterized in that it comprises the determination of a control law to apply to the viewfinder to aim at the object as a function of its position, said position being determined in a frame of reference of the detection optic and the control law comprising two angular controls and a focusing control of the viewfinder, expressed as a function of the relative positions between the object to aim at and an intersection point of all the lines of sight of the viewfinder, the method comprising the steps consisting in: aiming (100), with the viewfinder, at objects found at at least six different known positions in the frame of reference of the sighting system and noting the corresponding controls, from the positions of the object and the corresponding controls, determining (200, 200?) the position of the intersection point of the lines of sight and the control