Abstract: The present disclosure provides a three-dimensional alkynyl-containing porous aromatic framework polymer and a preparation method and use thereof. The polymer has a structure represented by Formula I: The preparation method includes: under a protective atmosphere, mixing tetrakis(p-bromophenyl)methane, 1,3,5-triethynyl benzene, a catalyst and an amine solvent, and subjecting to a Sonogashira-Hagihara coupling reaction to obtain the three-dimensional alkynyl-containing porous aromatic framework polymer having the structure represented by Formula I.

Abstract: A method for treating electroplating wastewater includes: performing a cyanide primary treatment on to-be-treated cyanide containing wastewater in a treatment tank by using a chlor-alkali process; performing a cyanide secondary treatment on the wastewater after cyanide primary treatment by controlling an addictive amount of chromium containing wastewater and adding acid liquor for adjusting a pH value of the wastewater to a preset acidity range; performing a hexavalent chromium reduction treatment on the wastewater after the cyanide secondary treatment by adding acid liquor for adjusting a pH value of the wastewater to a preset acidity range and adding a sulfite solution; and performing neutralization flocculation, solid-liquid separation, and sand filtration on the wastewater after the hexavalent chromium reduction treatment sequentially to obtain dischargeable water meeting a preset standard.

Abstract: A push-bending forming device for titanium alloy tubes is provided, which includes a die main body, a plurality of filling balls, a differential temperature assembly and a punch. The filling balls are configured to be filled in a tube blank, and are made of a metal material, with a heat-resistance temperature over 500° C. A diameter of the filling ball is less than an inner diameter of the tube blank. The punch includes a first pushing part and a second pushing part. A push-bending forming method using such device is also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed is a wearable motion capture glove based on a flexible optical fiber, relating to the field of motion capture. The wearable motion capture glove includes a glove body, multiple motion acquisition sensing devices, and a glove packaging tool. Each motion acquisition sensing device includes a data acquisition and processing module, a circuit splint, and a flexible polymer profiled optical fiber. The data acquisition and processing module includes a motion capture data acquisition module, and a motion capture data processing module. The flexible optical fiber and the motion capture data acquisition module are firmly packaged using the circuit splint and the glove packaging tool, and then are fixed to a corresponding position of a finger joint of a wearer, such that the glove can be worn more closely to the finger joint, and data acquisition is more stable and accurate.

Abstract: Disclosed is a Brillouin-optical coherence-speckle based multi-mode elasticity measurement device, including a Brillouin-optical coherence elastography common-path scanning unit, a Brillouin scattering elastography system, an optical coherence elastography system, a speckle elastography system, and a time sequence controller, where the Brillouin scattering elastography system and the optical coherence elastography system share the Brillouin-optical coherence elastography common-path scanning unit.

Abstract: An additive repair device for internal threads is provided. The device includes a moving assembly, a rotating assembly, a speed regulation assembly, a gear assembly, an additive assembly, and a connecting assembly. The moving assembly includes a drive part and a linear movement mechanism. The additive assembly is connected to the linear movement mechanism through the connecting assembly. One end, which is far away from the drive part, of the linear movement mechanism is connected to an input end of the speed regulation assembly through the gear assembly. The rotating assembly includes a clutch mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The clutch mechanism includes a clutch outer gear and a clutch inner gear. The clutch outer gear is arranged at an output end of the speed regulation assembly. The clamping mechanism is fixed to one end, which is far away from the speed regulation assembly, of the clutch inner gear.

Abstract: A method and system for optimizing optical flow for images based on a residual field and a displacement field are provided. The method includes: obtaining reference images; estimating an initial optical flow field from the reference images by using an optical flow estimation method; obtaining an optical flow optimization model, where the optical flow optimization model includes an image encoder, an optical flow encoder, a first decoder, and a sub-decoder; inputting any image of the reference images and the initial optical flow field into the optical flow optimization model to output the residual field and the displacement field; superimposing the initial optical flow field and the residual field to obtain a preliminarily optimized optical flow field; and resampling the preliminarily optimized optical flow field by using the displacement field to obtain an optimized optical flow field.

Abstract: A method for preparing aluminum foam sandwich material by rotating friction extrusion and electromagnetic pulse hybrid process includes: step 1: preparing the filler; step 2: processing the filler to prepare a plurality of preforms; step 3: clamping and fixing the plurality of preforms to form a preform assembly; step 4: welding the panel on the surface of the preform assembly to form an non-foaming sandwich material; step 5: heating and foaming the non-foaming sandwich material through a foaming mold; step 6: insulating the foaming mold after completion of foaming; injecting cooling water into the foaming mold after completion of insulation to maintain pressure and shape, forming the aluminum foam sandwich material of the required shape. The aluminum foam sandwich material produced by this method has good interface bonding, no adverse interface reaction, high bending resistance, impact resistance, and excellent sound absorption and insulation properties.

Abstract: A flexible adaptive large length to thin ratio pipeline intelligent repair device is provided. The walking mechanism includes a walking bracket and a radius adjustment assembly. The radius adjustment assembly is located in the middle of the walking bracket. The first motor for driving the radius adjustment assembly is set in the middle of the walking mechanism, and the second motor for driving the movement of the walking bracket is set on the walking bracket. The ends of several groups of connecting rods are removably connected to the working part, which includes the pre-welding sandblasting mechanism, the heating mechanism and the welding repair mechanism. A positioning sensor is set on the walking bracket. The variable-diameter all-position intelligent pipe internal repair device can integrate pre-welding cleaning, preheating, welding repair and post-welding heat treatment.

Abstract: Disclosed is a Brillouin-optical coherence-speckle based multi-mode elasticity measurement device, including a Brillouin-optical coherence elastography common-path scanning unit, a Brillouin scattering elastography system, an optical coherence elastography system, a speckle elastography system, and a time sequence controller, where the Brillouin scattering elastography system and the optical coherence elastography system share the Brillouin-optical coherence elastography common-path scanning unit.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an electromagnetic pulse-aided friction stir lock welding processing device and method, which comprises an upper die body and a lower die body. The upper end of the lower die body is provided with a frustum-shaped settling tank. The lower end of the upper die body is provided with a tip inserted into the settling tank, an outer wall of the tip is fitted with an inner wall of the settling tank, a gap for placing parts to be processed is arranged between the upper die body and the lower die body.

Abstract: A method for preparing aluminum foam sandwich material by rotating friction extrusion and electromagnetic pulse hybrid process includes: step 1: preparing the filler; step 2: processing the filler to prepare a plurality of preforms; step 3: clamping and fixing the plurality of preforms to form a preform assembly; step 4: welding the panel on the surface of the preform assembly to form an non-foaming sandwich material; step 5: heating and foaming the non-foaming sandwich material through a foaming mold; step 6: insulating the foaming mold after completion of foaming; injecting cooling water into the foaming mold after completion of insulation to maintain pressure and shape, forming the aluminum foam sandwich material of the required shape. The aluminum foam sandwich material produced by this method has good interface bonding, no adverse interface reaction, high bending resistance, impact resistance, and excellent sound absorption and insulation properties.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for preparing amorphous molybdenum oxide adsorption material and an application thereof. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of low recovery efficiency of silver ions in coexisting silver-containing wastewater in the prior art. The method of the present invention includes:1) preparation of electrolyte; and 2) subjecting to cyclic voltammetry. The amorphous molybdenum oxide adsorption material prepared by the present invention is used as an adsorbent for adsorbing and reducing silver ions in wastewater. The invention successfully prepares amorphous molybdenum oxide (MoOx) by cyclic voltammetry, which has a highly selective reduction adsorption for Ag+. Silver ions and the adsorbent MoOx could be subjected to redox reaction to remove silver ions in water. The removal efficiency of the silver ions in wastewater by the amorphous molybdenum oxide prepared by cyclic voltammetry of the invention is up to 99.85%.

Abstract: An electromagnetic pulse additive device for a connection ring of a heavy-lift carrier rocket is provided. The device includes brackets, a gear disk rotatably matched with the annular ground rail through a plurality of rolls arranged in a circumferential direction of the gear disk, a first drive motor, an annular ground rail, and a guide rail in a semicircular shape arranged at top ends of the brackets. An output shaft of a first drive motor is fixedly provided with a first drive gear engaged with the gear disk. The guide rail is slidably provided with three lifting modules which respectively drive a bending module, an electromagnetic head arranged electromagnetic coil electrically connected with a capacitor and a discharge circuit, and a rotational friction and extrusion module including a second drive motor and a friction bar fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second drive motor to rise and fall.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an electromagnetic pulse-aided friction stir lock welding processing device and method, which comprises an upper die body and a lower die body. The upper end of the lower die body is provided with a frustum-shaped settling tank. The lower end of the upper die body is provided with a tip inserted into the settling tank, an outer wall of the tip is fitted with an inner wall of the settling tank, a gap for placing parts to be processed is arranged between the upper die body and the lower die body.

Abstract: A method for removing organic pollutants from water bodies by activating persulfate with nutrient-enhanced soybean sprout-based biochar involves a method for removing organic pollutants from water bodies by activating persulfate with biochar. The invention is intended to solve the technical problems that existing biochar materials show poor catalytic activity when used for activating persulfate and requires the addition of a large amount of modifiers, which easily leads to secondary pollution to the environment, and the existing biochar materials are susceptible to interference from halogen ions, oxoanions, and natural organic matters in a persulfate system. The raw material of a catalyst used in the invention is soybean, and has an activation process mainly based on non-radical activation, exhibiting high reaction rate and saving persulfate. With the addition of 0.2 g/L catalyst and 0.5 mM potassium persulfate, the degradation efficiency against 10 mg/L phenol can reach 100% within 10 min.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the field of single-atom catalytic degradation of refractory organic pollutants, and provides a single-atom catalyst for activation of persulfate to generate pure singlet oxygen (1O2) as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The single-atom catalyst of the present disclosure includes supports and single iron atoms loaded on the support; the supports are graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets; the single iron atoms are bound to the supports in the form of a Fe—N4 coordination structure. The present disclosure employs graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets as the supports, so that the single iron atoms have a uniform surrounding environment and the persulfate is only converted into 1O2 when being activated; 1O2 has good selectivity and anti-interference ability, so the single-atom catalyst provided in the present disclosure may have excellent selectivity and anti-interference performance in the degradation of organic pollutants.

Abstract: An electromagnetic pulse additive device for a connection ring of a heavy-lift carrier rocket is provided. The device includes brackets, a gear disk rotatably matched with the annular ground rail through a plurality of rolls arranged in a circumferential direction of the gear disk, a first drive motor, an annular ground rail, and a guide rail in a semicircular shape arranged at top ends of the brackets. An output shaft of a first drive motor is fixedly provided with a first drive gear engaged with the gear disk. The guide rail is slidably provided with three lifting modules which respectively drive a bending module, an electromagnetic head arranged electromagnetic coil electrically connected with a capacitor and a discharge circuit, and a rotational friction and extrusion module including a second drive motor and a friction bar fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second drive motor to rise and fall.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the field of single-atom catalytic degradation of refractory organic pollutants, and provides a single-atom catalyst for activation of persulfate to generate pure singlet oxygen (1O2) as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The single-atom catalyst of the present disclosure includes supports and single iron atoms loaded on the support; the supports are graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets; the single iron atoms are bound to the supports in the form of a Fe—N4 coordination structure. The present disclosure employs graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets as the supports, so that the single iron atoms have a uniform surrounding environment and the persulfate is only converted into 1O2 when being activated; 1O2 has good selectivity and anti-interference ability, so the single-atom catalyst provided in the present disclosure may have excellent selectivity and anti-interference performance in the degradation of organic pollutants.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an automatic grinding device for weld beading on the inner wall of a pipeline with a large length to diameter ratio. The automatic grinding device includes a supporting module, and a walking module, a working module and a control module which are arranged on the supporting module, where the walking module is used for moving the supporting module to the butt welding position of the pipeline; the working module is used for grinding the weld beading; and the control module is used for controlling the actions of the walking module and the working module. When the pipeline rotates along the axial direction, the position of the grinding device can remain at the bottom of the pipeline, rather than rotating together with the pipeline, and the elimination of weld beading on the whole circumference at the butt welding position of the pipeline is realized.