Abstract: An electron emitting construct design of an x-ray emitter device is disclosed configured to facilitate radiation in the X-ray spectrum and further relates to preventing a cold cathode from being damaged by ion bombardment in high-voltage applications. The electron beam emitted by the emitting construct is focused and accelerated by an electrical field towards an electron anode target operable to attract electron beam to an associated focal spot, wherein the generated ions are accelerated along a trajectory perpendicular to the electric field in parallel to the surface of the electron anode target. More specifically, the present invention relates to realizing a robust cold cathode to avoid ion bombardments damages in high-voltage applications, by means of setting non-emitter zone surrounded by or set between the emitter areas. The system is further configured to provide an angled target anode or a stepped target anode to further reduce the ion bombardment damage.
Abstract: The disclosure relates to an image capture device comprising an electron receiving construct and an electron emitting construct, and further comprising an inner gap providing an unobstructed space between the electron emitting construct and the electron receiving construct. The disclosure further relates to an x-ray emitting device comprising an x-ray emitting construct and an electron emitting construct, said x-ray emitting construct comprising an anode, the anode being an x-ray target, wherein the x-ray emitting device may comprise an inner gap providing an unobstructed space between the electron emitting construct and the x-ray emitting construct. The disclosure further relates to an x-ray imaging system comprising an image capture device and an x-ray emitting device.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 14, 2013
Date of Patent:
March 26, 2019
Assignee:
NANOX IMAGING PLC
Inventors:
Koichi Iida, Hidenori Kenmotsu, Jun Yamazaki, Hitoshi Masuya
Abstract: An X-ray tube comprises a vacuum vessel; a cathode and an anode fixedly disposed inside the vacuum vessel; and a rotary mechanism that rotates the vacuum vessel. The cathode is disposed on the circumference with the rotary shaft of the rotary mechanism as its center and includes a plurality of cathode parts that can individually be turned ON/OFF. The anode includes parts opposite to the plurality of cathode parts, respectively.