Abstract: This invention relates to a starch based tablet disintegrant useful at low addition levels and providing equally effective properties in water and physiological fluids. The starches are characterized by their low solubility in cold water, high swelling power and labile birefringence in the dry state, which rapidly disappears upon addition of water. The preferred starches are inhibited then processed to remove a portion of the granular structure.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 30, 2003
Date of Patent:
January 25, 2005
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
Inventors:
Monika K. Okoniewska, James J. Kasica, Eric M. Weisser
Abstract: This invention relates to a degraded, inhibited cationic starch for use in papermaking systems, which affords improved physical properties, particularly strength. Additionally these derivatives provide easy-to-prepare alternatives totraditional starches, and can even be added directly to the papermaking process without cooking. While the benefits of these starch compositions can be applied to any type of papermaking method, they are especially useful in high shear, high conductivity and recycle systems.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 13, 2001
Date of Patent:
January 18, 2005
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
Inventors:
Michele M. Merrette, John J. Tsai, Paul H. Richardson
Abstract: A cross-linkable and cross-linked organosilicon polymer which is prepared from a mixture of a reactive polysiloxane resin having both reactive carbon-carbon double bonds and silicone-hydrogen groups, characterized by alternating structures of polycyclic polyene residue and cyclic (or tetrahedral) polysiloxane residue, and either vinyl terminated fluorine-containing polysiloxane or vinyl terminated phenyl-substituted siloxane. In an alternative embodiment, the polymer comprises a mixture of vinyl terminated phenyl-substituted polysiloxane and vinyl functional fluorosilicone elastomer with the cross-linkable and cross linked organosilicon polymer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 6, 2001
Date of Patent:
January 11, 2005
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
Inventors:
Elizabeth M. Walker, Jiazhong Luo, Rose Ann Schultz, Katharine Louise Pearce
Abstract: The present invention relates to a dispersion of polymer particles, the particle containing, on average, more than 1 living radicals each, the radicals not being chemically protected. The invention is also directed to a free radical polymerization process resulting in a dispersion containing polymer particles having on average one or more living radicals. The process involves carefully regulating the polymerization conditions to produce small size particles under monomer-starved conditions containing, on average, more than one living radical in every particle. These living polymer radicals can be further reacted to form polymers with a controlled architecture.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 1, 2003
Date of Patent:
January 11, 2005
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
Abstract: An aqueous adhesive composition with good release properties. A preferred embodiment comprises sodium lauryl sulfate and a modified tapioca dextrin.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 10, 2002
Date of Patent:
January 4, 2005
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
Inventors:
Edmund W. Figiel, Melissa Allen, Peter D. Pierce, Kristina L. Thompson
Abstract: A silicon wafer has a B-stageable underfill material deposited on the active face of the wafer. The B-stageable underfill comprises a first composition with a lower curing temperature and a second composition with a higher curing temperature, characterized in that the first composition has been fully cured.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 14, 2001
Date of Patent:
December 21, 2004
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Abstract: This invention relates to a method for controlling copolymer architecture by a two-part process. In the first step, a monomer analysis is obtained from a test polymerization having constant rate co-monomer addition. In the second step a copolymer is polymerized using a co-monomer feed rate that has been adjusted based on the monomer analysis to produce a copolymer with highly controlled polymer architecture. The method can predict feeds rates to produce any desired polymer architecture from a purely random polymer to a tapered polymer. The method works for terpolymers as well as copolymers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 27, 2003
Date of Patent:
December 7, 2004
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Abstract: This patent pertains to a method of producing a waxy maize starch derived from a plant which is heterozygous for the recessive sugary-2 allele by interplanting waxy maize seed which is homozygous for the dominant sugary-2 allele and waxy maize which is homozygous for the recessive sugary-2 allele, one hybrid being male sterile. The maize is harvested and processed together to obtain starch with excellent low temperature and freeze-thaw stability, high pasting temperature, and intact granules.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 6, 2002
Date of Patent:
December 7, 2004
Assignee:
National Starch & Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Inventors:
Barry Nagle, Joseph L. Emling, Gary Apel
Abstract: This invention relates to a method of producing a bioadhesive composition comprising the steps of preparing a solution of a solvent and a polymer mixture wherein the polymer mixture comprises at least one natural or synthetic polycarboxylated polymer and at least one polysaccharide; drying the solution to form a solid; and heat treating the solid to effect cross-linking and to form the bioadhesive composition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 17, 2001
Date of Patent:
November 30, 2004
Assignees:
Universiteit Gent, National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Inventors:
Paul B. Foreman, Paul Richardson, John Tsai, Jean Paul Remon, Jody Voorspoels, Dieter Ameye, Catherine Callens
Abstract: Disclosed is a nucleotide sequence encoding an effective portion of a class A starch branching enzyme (SBE) obtainable from potato plants, or a functional equivalent thereof, together with, inter alia, a corresponding polypeptide, a method of altering the characteristics of a plant, a plant having altered characteristics; and starch, particularly starch obtained from a potato plant, having novel properties.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 18, 1997
Date of Patent:
November 30, 2004
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Inventors:
David Cooke, Martine Debet, Michael J. Gidley, Stephen A. Jobling, Richard Safford, Christopher M. Sidebottom, Roger J. Westcott
Abstract: An adhesive for use on metal substrates, and particularly on copper substrates, comprises (a) carboxyl benzotriazole, (b) an epoxy resin having a reactive double bond, (c) a radical curing resin, and (d) a radical initiator. The combination of elements (a) and (b) in a radical curing resin system composed of the elements (c) and (d) provides improved adhesion strength to copper metal compared to compositions containing (c) and (d) without (a) and (b).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 2, 2003
Date of Patent:
November 23, 2004
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Abstract: This invention relates to a method of producing modified fluff pulp comprising treating cellulose pulp with a nitroxide-mediated oxidation method and fluffing the treated cellulose pulp. The invention further relates to the modified fluff pulp prepared therefrom and absorbent articles comprising the modified fluff pulp.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 28, 2002
Date of Patent:
November 23, 2004
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Inventors:
Michele Merrette Shore, A. Levent Cimecioglu
Abstract: A low color or colorless polymaleate as determined by a Gardner color number of 8 or less, said polymaleate is prepared by aqueous solution polymerization of 70 to 99.9 weight percent of maleic acid, 0.1 to 30 weight percent of an allylic sulfonate monomer, and 0.5 to 50 &mgr;m, based on the moles of monomer, of a polyvalent transition metal ion selected from group consisting of Group IVA, VA, VIA, VIIA, VIIIA, IB, IIB, and combinations thereof, wherein the weight percents are based on the total weight of monomer, provided that 10 to 60 mole percent of the carboxylic acid groups on the maleic acid are neutralized prior to polymerization. The low color or colorless polymaleates provide permanent press properties to textiles treated therewith and increases the resistance of such textiles to laundering abrasion. The polymaleates also may be used in cleaning compositions to disperse and suspend soils.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 25, 2002
Date of Patent:
November 9, 2004
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Inventors:
Anne-Marie Austin, Allen M Carrier, Klein A Rodrigues
Abstract: The object of the invention is a redispersible material, particularly in powder form, which comprises a polymer containing silanol groups, the latter being provided with a protective group. The redispersible material can be in the form of a redispersible powder, an aqueous dispersion or an aqueous solution. The invention also makes available a process for the preparation of a redispersible material by reacting a silanol group-containing polymer with a compound having a protective function for the silanol groups, optionally with the subsequent recovery of a redispersible, pulverulent material from the polymer provided with the protective groups. The invention also relates to the use of the redispersible material in adhesives, plastic-containing, cement-bound systems, plastic-bound, cement-free binders, wallpaper pastes, disperse dyes, glass fibre composite systems, etc.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 7, 2002
Date of Patent:
November 2, 2004
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Abstract: This invention relates to curable compounds or resins containing electron donor or acceptor functionality, carbon to carbon unsaturation, and silane functionality, having the structure:
in which E is an electron donor or electron acceptor functionality; Q is an oligomeric or polymeric group containing at least one carbon to carbon double bond, A is a hydrocarbyl group; and L is a linking group.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 20, 2002
Date of Patent:
October 26, 2004
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Abstract: A unit for evaluating various properties of a paper envelope. The unit is capable of examining an envelope and determining key features of the envelope, such as the amount of front seal adhesive present, the tear strength of the side seams and the presence of properly printed graphics. The unit comprises a) a housing having either a touch screen video display unit or another source of data entry; b) a front seal control portion that contains linear encoders to determine the amount of adhesive on the seal; c) a side strength control portion that contains blades used to measure the force needed to burst the sides of the envelope: and d) a print design quality feature that is utilized to confirm the quality and location of any printing on the envelope.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 11, 2003
Date of Patent:
October 12, 2004
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Inventors:
Brian Kebart, Jeffrey Reed, George Pesansky, Preston Burton
Abstract: Radiation curable adhesive comprising an epoxidized block copolymer, a saturated block copolymer and/or a rosin derived alcohol, and a photoinitiator. The adhesives find particular use in the tape and label industry.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 26, 2001
Date of Patent:
October 12, 2004
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Abstract: A low application temperature, high heat resistant hot melt adhesive comprising an ethylene vinyl acetate and/or ethylene 2-ethyl hexyl acrylate polymer having a melt index of at least 550 grams/10 minutes, a paraffin wax and a rosin derived tackifier.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 14, 2003
Date of Patent:
September 21, 2004
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Inventors:
Wayne K Chu, Susan M Burdett, David J Good
Abstract: This invention relates to a finishing process for cellulosic textiles which provides a textile having a desirable combination of inherent durable press properties, improved moisture content and improved wicking properties.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 18, 2002
Date of Patent:
September 21, 2004
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding
Corporation
Inventors:
A. Levent Cimecioglu, Klein A. Rodrigues