Patents Assigned to Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Nizkikh Temperatur Pri Mai
  • Patent number: 6478240
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for generating a gas-droplet stream, wherein the said device includes a gas-dynamic nozzle (1), which is connected to a chamber (2) for mixing gas and liquid and containing a liquid flow dispersion system (3). The chamber (2) is connected to a liquid and gas supply system through a controlled valve, wherein the said valve ensures an early inlet of a gas flow prior to that of the liquid when the device is turned on, and cuts off the liquid supply when the said device is turned off. The valve comprises two closure members (5,6) which interact with the seats provided on the walls of sealed chambers (8,9) and which communicate respectively with liquid and gas supply ducts (10,11). The member (5) is rigidly connected to a rod (7) so as to be brought in contact with the seat in the gas supply chamber (8), while the member (6) is coaxially mounted on the said rod (7) so as to be capable of displacement along the same upon interaction with a stop.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2002
    Assignee: Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Nizkikh Temperatur pri MAI
    Inventors: Eduard Alexandrovich Dorkin, Alexandr Vladimirovich Karpyshev, Igor Alexandrovich Lepeshinsky
  • Patent number: 6223827
    Abstract: A fire-extinguishing device includes a vessel containing a fire-extinguishing substance, a tank of pressurized gas, flexible pipe for connecting the vessel and the tank to each other as well as to a device that generates a directed flow of the fire-extinguishing substance mixed with the working gas, and a pressure regulator for the working gas. The device has a mixing chamber for the fire-extinguishing substance and the gas, with the chamber having a gas-dynamic nozzle mounted at its outlet. A profiled channel in the nozzle has a length equal to at least twice the diameter of the nozzle channel at its smallest section. The vessel and the tank may be fitted in a backpack. The nozzle may be made in the shape of ring and fitted with an annular channel for feeding additional working gas before a minimal section of its own channel. The central body of the annular nozzle may be made in the shape of a cone with its tip directed toward the nozzle inlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Nizkikh Temperatur Pri Mai
    Inventors: Jury Vladimirovich Zuev, Alexandr Vladimirovich Karpyshev, Igor Alexandrovich Lepeshinky