Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing an explosive emulsion. The method comprises first preparing an oil phase containing a hydrocarbyl-substituted anhydride, and preparing an aqueous phase containing an hydroxy amine, and preferably an oxidizer salt. The two phases are then mixed sufficiently to create a water-in-oil emulsion, with the anhydride and amine reacting at the interface of the two phases.
Abstract: Provided is a two phase emulsion which is useful in preparing explosive compositions. The two phase emulsion is comprised of a blend of two water in oil emulsions. The two phase emulsion is comprised of a continuous oil matrix in which ammonium nitrate micelles and water micelles both exist separately in stable fashion.
Abstract: Provided herewith is a method for preparing an explosive composition with an adjusted rate of detonation which matches the rock stratum in which blasting is to occur. The composition is comprised of a mixture of glass microballoons and plastic spheres, which mixture has been found to provide one with adjustable rates of detonation with essentially no significant difference in the carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and water contents or ratios and at the same time with the same overall energy.
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of safely preparing stable water-in-oil emulsion explosives. After formation of the emulsion explosive, it is cooled in a heat exchanger which uniformly cools the emulsion. The physical characteristics of the heat exchanger also limit the extent of detonation if it should occur. In order to improve stability of the emulsion explosive, the oxidizer is blended with the emulsion subsequent to cooling the emulsion.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 16, 1993
Date of Patent:
September 13, 1994
Assignee:
Nelson Brothers, Inc.
Inventors:
Ricky T. Vance, George L. Griffith, Dennis J. Brown
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