Abstract: The present invention provides a cassette for coiling at least one optical fiber provided with a splice protection, in which said optical fiber is to be wound in such a manner as to fit closely against an inside peripheral wall of said cassette, said cassette being provided with two entry points in the vicinity of said inside peripheral wall to enable two portions of said optical fiber situated on either side of said splice protection to penetrate into said cassette. According to the invention, said entry points are provided with guide means so that said two portions wind in the same direction, and said splice protection takes up a non-predetermined position in said cassette. The present invention is more particularly adapted to coiling a flat optical fiber ribbon having a splice.
Abstract: The invention provides a device for coating a conductor wire, the device comprising an enameling oven, the oven comprising a chamber through which the wire coated in an enameling varnish passes, and being provided for this purpose with a wire inlet and a wire outlet, and with means for heating the wire along its path within the chamber in order to evaporate solvent from the varnish and bake the varnish on the wire, the atmosphere inside the chamber having low oxygen content, the chamber further comprising a fan and an air feed inlet communicating with the chamber and servo-controlled to means for measuring the oxygen content. In the device, the fan and the air feed inlet are situated in distinct positions that are spaced apart from each other, the fan being situated between the solvent evaporation zone and the air feed inlet in such a manner as to entrain the solvent towards the air feed inlet so that the solvent is treated by combustion outside the zone in which the varnish is baked.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 21, 2003
Date of Patent:
August 2, 2005
Assignee:
Nexans
Inventors:
Pierre-Yves Le Tiec, Michel Debray, Vincent Boutte
Abstract: A cable with at least one transmission element (A), which is surrounded by a sheath (M) of insulation material. To simplify stripping of the insulation, the sheath (M) is composed of an inner layer (3) and an outer layer (4), which are firmly bonded together. The values for tensile strength and elongation at break of the inner layer (3) are designed to be clearly lower than those of the outer layer (4).
Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of subsea connectors allowing in situ repair of damaged subsea electrical cables used for heating subsea pipelines. Said connector (18) comprises electrical connection means (1), insulating means (5) surrounding said electrical connection means (1) and sealing means (11, 12) for preventing surrounding liquid such as sea water from coming into contact with said electrical connection means (1) in order to ensure watertightness. Said insulating means (5) are made of a wall disposed around said electrical connection means (1) so as to define a chamber (19) suitable for receiving at least one electrical cable end (20).
Abstract: The present invention relates to a modular cassette for coiling and holding splices between conductors, the cassette comprising: a base module substantially occupying a plane, the module having a conductor entry passage leading to first conductor coiling means and first holding means for holding splices between conductors; second conductor coiling means; and a first additional module receiving conductors, the additional module substantially occupying the same plane as the base module and being secured to the base module by releasable connection means. The base module of the invention contains said second coiling means and the first additional module of the invention contains holding means for holding connections being conductors.
Abstract: In a method for continuous production of metal wires, the cross section of a round metal wire is reduced in one or more stages. To do so, the metal wire is shaped in a bore that is open on one side to form a flat wire at least in the last stage.
Abstract: A method of coating an oblong shaped body (8) made of polymer material, which is intended for guiding light in the form of optical signals. In this case, a coating made of polymer material having a lower index of refraction than the shaped body (8) is applied around the shaped body (8). To generate the coating, a coating facility (A) having at least one chamber (1) is used, to which a halogenated gas (4) and/or gas mixture is supplied. The halogenated gas (4) and/or gas mixture is converted into a plasma (6) in the chamber (1) under the effect of microwaves (5) and conducted out of the chamber (1) through a nozzle (7). The shaped body (8) is moved at least one time over its entire length along the coating facility (A) in the region of the nozzle (7) and/or the plasma (6) emitting therefrom and, at the same time, provided with a coating (9) made of a halogenated polymer, which is generated by the incidence of the plasma (6).
Abstract: A spacer for a long substrate in the interior of a long tube, with a superinsulation material being disposed between the substrate and the tube. The spacer includes two rings (3, 4) seated on the substrate (1) and spaced apart from each other at a longitudinal axial distance, a tube section (5) supported on the rings (3, 4) and a second ring (6) disposed on the tube section (5). The first rings (3, 4), the tube section (5) and the second ring (6) are made of a material with poor thermal conductivity and high mechanical strength.
Abstract: A conduit for the transport of cryogenic media, in particular a superconducting cable, includes at least two metal pipes arranged concentrically and spaced apart from one another, an insulation layer being situated in the annular gap between the metal pipes and the annular gap being evacuated. The exterior of the metal pipe (4) is separated at predetermined intervals and above each opening a pump connector (10) is welded vacuum-tight to the outer metal pipe (4).
Abstract: The invention relates to a high-temperature superconductor component with a particular cross-sectional area, which has a current-carrying section, the current-carrying section being in contact with a safety conductor in such a way that the critical current flowing on transition of the superconductor to normal conduction can be taken up without damage by the safety conductor in at least 1 second and rerouted, as well as a process for its production.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 26, 2002
Date of Patent:
March 22, 2005
Assignee:
Nexans Superductors GmbH
Inventors:
Stephan Gauss, Joachim Bock, Johannes Holzem, Guenter Brommer, Markus Grom, Werner Horst
Abstract: In a module for connecting and distributing optical fibers, intended for use in an optical distribution frame, the first end of each fiber is connected to a connecting socket and the second end of each fiber is connected to an optical distribution or transmission cable. The module includes an arm for guiding each fiber fixed by its first end to a support for a row of connecting sockets and connected by its second end to a cassette for coiling up each fiber. The cassette is articulated to the arm.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing an optical fiber ribbon comprising the following steps: arranging N groups of optical fibers so that the fibers in any one group are disposed in the same plane, applying a first layer of a first liquid resin settable under the action of UV type radiation onto each group of optical fibers to form first casings, applying a second layer of a second liquid resin settable under the action of UV type radiation disposed to link together the adjacent first casings, and applying a single irradiation step to the second layer and the first layers using UV type radiation in order to form the first matrices and to form the “link” second matrix.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 13, 2003
Date of Patent:
February 22, 2005
Assignee:
Nexans
Inventors:
Jérôme Fournier, Olivier Pinto, Peter Elisson, Magnus Gunnarsson, Mats Lanned
Abstract: The distribution frame and the method relate to a telecommunication installation in which optical fiber links are connected to connection members formed by sockets distributed on the front face of at least one distribution rack and in which jumpers provide the links between the connection members to which the links are individually connected. A robotized set of specialized tools is provided: to mount a plug on one end of a jumper reserve stored in coiled form; to position the plug in a connection member of a socket; to fit the jumper uncoiled from this member as far as another member; to adjust the length and to cut a section of uncoiled jumper; and to mount a plug on the end of the section and to position this plug in the other member.
Abstract: A flexible conduit for conveying cryogenic fluids has a metal inner tube and a metal outer tube. A strip-shaped spacer member is made of a material of low thermal conductivity, which is spirally wound on the inner tube such that it contacts both the inner and outer tubes. The strip-shaped spacer member is twisted about its own axis and includes a metal that is stable with respect to high-energy radiation and has a thermal conductivity of less than 25 W/m.K and a tensile strength of more than 240 MPa.
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for coating shaped bodies made of a superconducting material based on (Y/SE)BaCuO. The invention is characterized in that a coating consisting of a coating material is applied to at least one part of a surface of the shaped body, whereby the coating material at least partially melts at a lower temperature than that of the material of the shaped body and/or is flowable at a lower temperature than that of said material. The shaped body with the applied coating material is heated to a temperature at which the material of the shaped body does not yet melt and/or is not yet flowable, however at which the coating material is at least partially melted thereon and/or is in a flowable state.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 12, 2001
Date of Patent:
December 14, 2004
Assignee:
Nexans Superconductors GmbH
Inventors:
Michael Bäcker, Joachim Bock, Herbert Freyhardt, Andreas Leenders, Martin Ullrich, Heribert Walter
Abstract: In a method for producing electrical cables coated with cross-linked polyethylene, a polyethylene granulate is mixed with a liquid silane-containing cross-linking agent, the granulate thus prepared is melted in an extruder and extruded onto the electrical cable, and the extruded coating is cross-linked in the presence of water or steam. A mixture of granular material of a polyethylene homopolymer and a polyethylene copolymer is coated with the cross-linking agent. The copolymer content in the coating on the cable is between 1 and 8% by weight.
Abstract: An electrical cable (K) has at least two strands (1) consisting of insulated conductors (2) stranded together. Insulation on the strands (1) consists of an inner layer in contact with the conductor, and which is softer than an outer layer. The strands (1) are surrounded by an inner sheathing (6). The cable (K) also has an electric shield (7) and an outer sheathing (8). A separator layer (5) is between the strands (1) and the inner sheathing (6), consisting of an inner layer (6a, 6b) fixedly joined together with an outer layer (6b). The inner layer (6a) facing the strands (1) is softer than the outer layer (6b), having an approximately circular peripheral surface and in firm contact with the separator layer (5) or the strands (1). The electric shield (7) consists of at least one essentially closed tubular metallic layer and a stranded layer and/or braiding of metallic wires in contact with the metallic layer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 10, 2003
Date of Patent:
November 30, 2004
Assignee:
Nexans
Inventors:
Ferdinand Grögl, Andreas Rietz, Thomas Mann
Abstract: A polymer mixture of a thermoplastically processable fluoropolymer and a sulfur polymer, wherein the sulfur polymer component in the polymer mixture is 0.1 to 20% by weight.
Abstract: A frame is provided for coiling the surplus length of an overhead cable when two cable sections are spliced in a splicing box. The frame is particularly adapted to be used with Optical Fiber Composite Ground Wires (OPGW) and has a coiling chamber for the coiling of the surplus splice length. The coiling chamber has an interior in which the surplus splice length is coiled, and an outer edge, allowing the free rotation of the frame about a shaft. The surplus splice length is pushed from underneath by an operator and is further pushed and held by its own restoring force against the outer edge of the coiling chamber, where the pushing and holding effects induce the rotation of the frame.
Abstract: In a metallic wire for producing transformer windings, first segments (4a, 4b), in which the long axis of the cross section extends in a defined plane, alternate with second segments (4c), in which the long axis of the cross section extends perpendicular thereto.