Abstract: An apparatus for automatically welding a cylindrical vessel, which comprises: a rotating means (8) for rotating a cylindrical vessel to be welded around the center axis thereof; a travelling carriage (1); a manipulator (2) mounted on the carriage (1), said manipulator comprising a vertical post (10) secured onto the carriage (1), a horizontal column (11) movable horizontally and vertically along the vertical post (10), and an expansion arm (12) fitted rotatably to the leading end of the horizontal column (11); a welding head (4) fitted through an L-shaped fitting member (3) to the tip of the arm (12), said welding head comprising a welding nozzle (16), a groove profiling means (17) and a groove shooting means (20); a welding wire feeder (5) mounted on the carriage (1); a welding electric power source (6) mounted on the carriage (1); and a welding controller (9) mounted on the carriage (1), said welding controller comprising an image processor (32), a welding current controller (33), a welding wire feed contro

Abstract: A burner for flame-spray coating, being capable of sufficiently high flame temperature and being capable to flame-spray powder material of high melting point by using such fuel gas as C.sub.3 H.sub.8 or C.sub.4 H.sub.10 with high efficiency of deposition, having a gas-powder stream supplying conduit connectedly arranged at the rear portion of a pre-mix combustion chamber, from where gas-powder stream being jetted into the chamber, characterized that at least a series of auxiliary combustion gas (oxygen, oxygen enriched air) supplying passages are annularly provided on the conical wall face of said chamber with the direction of converging toward an opening for flame jet and the axis of the pre-mix combustion chamber.

Abstract: According to the present invention volatile hydrides such as diborane, arsine, phosphine and the like are made to react with mercuric oxide at room temperature to produced mercury atom, the concentration of which is thereafter measured and the concentration of volatile hydrides is determined in accordance with the corresponding measured mercury atom concentration. As the measuring apparatus according to the present invention is made to measure mercury atom, it can easily detect even extremely small quantity of substances such as volatile hydrides and respond quickly, thus enabling the apparatus to be suitably used as a monitor in semiconductor industry.

Abstract: A process for producing krypton and xenon. The concentrations of krypton and xenon contained in liquid oxygen are not highly increased in a concentrating column to produce concentrated liquid having a relatively low concentration of methane, which is stripped of methane by contact with oxygen gas in a methane purging column to reduce the methane concentration and the methane-purged liquid is then concentrated at the lower part of the purging column. Then, the concentrated liquid is vaporized and purified by catalitic combustion and adsorption, and thereafter a mixture of krypton and xenon is separated from the purified gas in a second concentrating column.

Abstract: A process for producing krypton and xenon in which relation to the air separation plant is restricted to receipt of liquid oxygen as raw material of krypton and xenon and return of liquid oxygen produced by the process. Heat which is necessary for rectification is provided by an argon recycle system.

Abstract: According to the present invention volatile hydrides such as diborane, arsine, phosphine and the like are made to react with mercuric oxide at an ordinary temperature to produce mercury atoms, the concentration of which is thereafter measured and the concentration of volatile hydrides is determined in accordance with the corresponding measured mercury atom concentration. As the measuring apparatus according to the present invention is made to measure mercury atoms, it can easily detect even extremely small quantity of substances such as volatile hydrides and respond quickly, thus enabling the apparatus being suitably used as a monitor in the semiconductor industry.

Abstract: A method for supplying raw powder material such as metal, intermetallic compound or ceramics to a spray coating burner wherein fuel gas or auxiliary combustion gas or their mixed gas is used as jet gas, any one of these gases is introduced under control of the flow rate thereof into a suction chamber of an ejector to serve as suction gas whereby the supply amount of said raw powder material to be fed to said spray coating burner can be controlled.

Abstract: A burner for liquid fuel of a type to burn a mixture of liquid fuel and auxiliary combustion gas individually fed into a combustion chamber, which comprises a liquid fuel supply conduit within said burner, said conduit having a truncated conical tip with a spraying nozzle on the trapezoidal plane, an assembly for forming auxiliary combustion gas supplying passages disposed around said conduit and a combustion chamber formed by a jacket and said assembly for burning mixture of fuel and gas individually supplied therein, particularly said gas passing through branched paths and branched parts of auxiliary combustion gas is belched near the liquid fuel spraying nozzle.

Abstract: A process for producing a metal vacuum bottle composed of internal and external shells made of metal, said process comprising the steps of brazing the seamed portion formed between said two shells through a vacuum heating treatment for an assembly of the vacuum bottle accommodating a getter to be sealed therewithin, and of enhancing the vacuum degree between said shell by maintaining the temperature of activating the getter for a certain period of time.

Abstract: Method for processing Euphausia superba, a large-sized animal plankton of 15-50mm body length which is quite similar to the small shrimp, Sergestes lucens, in dimension, shape and taste. This method basically comprises applying, to a mass of fresh bodies of Euphausia superba, an appropriate force whereby from the head-chest portion of each body there may be readily expelled the internal organs, above all the liver of objectionable taste, leaving the desired meat of the tail-belly portion within the shell then subjecting the mass of the bodies of Euphausia superba so treated to the steps of heating in hot or boiling water to effect protein thermal coagulation in most of the proteins of the meat portion, removing the juices produced in a gap formed between the shell and the thermally shrunken meat portion, freezing quickly each separate body, without adherence to one another, to a temperature of about -35.degree.