Abstract: A system for controlling coolant flow in an engine includes a housing where coolant from a radiator and a bypass passage are mixed, the housing enclosing: a water pump having an impeller, a heat responding element downstream from the impeller and having a piston that extends when a temperature is above a predetermined amount, a linkage connected to the piston, and a valve upstream from the impeller and connected to the linkage so extension of the piston causes the valve to open so radiator coolant flows. A bypass valve also upstream from the impeller is connected to the linkage so extension of the piston causes adjustment of opening of the bypass valve, coolant from the bypass passage flowing when the bypass valve is open. The two valves are ganged so total flow is kept constant. A thermistor accelerates the action of the piston by quickly heating the element.
Abstract: A system is provided wherein temperature conduction upon the changing of temperature of cooling water in an engine is forecast, and achievement of a cooling control system with an improved life and reliability and a reduction in cost results therefrom. A butterfly valve for regulating the flow of cooling water is rotatably controlled through a DC motor, a clutch mechanism 33 and a deceleration mechanism 33 so as to cool the engine at an appropriate temperature. A PWM signal generated by a quick response control and a PI control on the basis of at least load information of the engine is supplied to the DC motor 31 from ECU, whereby the butterfly valve 34b is rotatably controlled. A butterfly valve adjusting the flow of cooling water is controlled with the degree of valve opening by a thermo-element enclosing a thermal expansive body such as wax.
Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a thermostat device which ensures a smooth slide without damaging the slide function by immersion of a cooling liquid, increase flexibility of a circulation channel design by miniaturization, and materializes a hand-operated opening and closing of a valve. In order to solve the problems, the thermostat device 1 in which a heat responding element (wax 3) to expand and shrink by sensing the heating or cooling of the circulating liquid in the circulation channel, is embedded, a sliding member (piston rod 9) is slid in accordance with volume changes caused by the expansion and shrinkage of the expansion element to open and close the valve body, is structured that a sensor case 2 which embeds the responding element is placed in the circulation channel of the circulating liquid, and the sliding member is placed outside of the circulation channel of the circulating liquid.
Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an actuator possible to transmit an output from a power rod of the actuator as rotary motion, and to provide an exhaust brake unit using the actuator, easy to assemble, a small space necessary for installation, able to place the actuator in such a manner that an axis of a power rod of the actuator and an axis of a valve shaft are aligned in a line, and heat transfer from an exhaust channel to the actuator is minimized.
Abstract: In an engine control unit, information showing the operation of the non-operation of the cooling fan, information showing the temperature of the coolant flowing out of the engine (1) or other parameters showing the engine operation are supplied. In the engine control unit, the temperature drop of the coolant brought about by the radiator on the basis of the operation of particularly the cooling fan is programmed to be read out from a map construction in the form of a table such that the temperature control is performed by predicting the change of the coolant. Therefore, it is possible to operate the engine at a high temperature not reaching a state of overheating such that fuel economy is attained while minimizing the generation of a poisonous exhaust gas.
Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a bottom bypass structure of a thermostat device enabling it possible to stably operate a valve element, to prevent overshooting and hunting and to reduce in sizing of the thermostat device. The structure to form a bypass channel to bypass a circulating fluid in the lower reaches of the valve element opening and closing the circulation channel.
Abstract: The objection of the present invention is to provide an actuator possible to transmit an output from a power rod of the actuator as rotary motion, and to provide an exhaust brake unit using the actuator, easy to assemble, a small space necessary for installation, able to place the actuator in such a manner that an axis of a power rod of the actuator and an axis of a valve shaft are aligned in a line, and heat transfer from an exhaust channel to the actuator is minimized.
Abstract: A cooling control system by which an internal combustion engine is prevented from overheating, and a fail-safe function exerts its effect. A butterfly valve 34b for regulating the flow of cooling water is rotated by a motor 31, a clutch mechanism 32, and a speed reduction mechanism 33, thereby cooling the engine to be at the most suitable temperature for driving. The aforesaid butterfly valve 34b is given momentum in a direction to open the valve 34b by a return spring 34e. For example, an angle sensor 34g for detecting the rotational angle of the butterfly valve 34b is included. In a computing unit, when it is determined that an abnormality occurs from the relationship between the data from an encode 34g and the temperature of the cooling water, the clutch mechanism 32 is released, and the butterfly valve 34b is automatically opened. Accordingly the engine is prevented form overheating.
Abstract: The present invention concerns a thermal sensor designed to house two thermistors in a metallic case to detect temperatures of a cooling water of engines.The thermal sensor is composed of a metallic case in a tip portion of which the first thermistor is inserted thermally insulated from the second thermistor provided in a portion other than the tip portion thereof.A plurality of uneven portions are provided on the outer surface of the tip portion of the metallic case to effectively radiate the heal generated by the second thermistor and substantially reduce a thermal interference against the first thermistor in the metallic case to give a sensitive response to a change in the temperature of the cooling water.
Abstract: The present disclosure concerns a thermally controlled valve, such as may be installed in the cooling water system of internal combustion engines. The thermally controlled valve eliminates thermal hunting as the temperature of the cooling water increases by restricting the initial flow of cooling water. Subsequently, additional cooling water flow is permitted as the temperature of the cooling water further increases.
Abstract: The present disclosure concerns an automatic choke system designed to make a whole carburetor shorter and more compact. The system comprises a case body having a generally inverted L-shape, with a thermo-element housed in a vertical portion of the case body. A thermistor proximate to thermally expanding wax inside the thermo-element is heated up by electric current, which increases its own electric resistance with the increasing heat. A piston is projected from the top end of the thermo-element by the thermal expansion of the wax. A link housed in the horizontal portion of the case body is pivotally supported therein so as to move a moving part downward when the link is acted on by the piston. The moving part pushes down a starter valve to close a by-pass passageway as well as push down a needle to close an auxiliary fuel passageway.