Abstract: Model teeth 20 for a dental model includes a model teeth base 10 provided with a plurality of insertion holes 13 having an inner surface provided with an insertion hole-side step portion 13b such that a deep side of the holes 13 is narrower than an opening side, and a plurality of the teeth 20 having a tooth crown portion 21 exposed from the holes 13 and a tooth root portion 22 inserted inside the holes 13, when the model teeth are detachably inserted into the holes 13, respectively. The teeth 20 include a model teeth-side step portion 26 provided on an outer surface of the portion 22 and cause the teeth 20 to move in a direction such that a distance between adjacent teeth 20 is shortened, as the teeth 20 abut the portion 13b when inserted into the holes 13 and the teeth 20 are inserted deep into the holes 13.

Abstract: Provided is a dental model in which a model tooth having a root portion similar to an actual tooth is attachable to and detachable from a gum portion, and an articulator. A dental model 1 according to the present disclosure includes: a gum portion 12 in which an insertion hole 20 to which a model tooth 50 is to be inserted is provided; and a lid portion 18 provided on an oral side of the insertion hole 20 in the gum portion 12, in which the lid portion 18 constitutes a part of the gum portion 12 in a closed state, and provides a recess portion 18b that is continuous from the insertion hole 20 and exposes at least a part of a root portion of the model tooth in an opened state, and in which the lid portion 18 is configured to be opened and closed relative to another portion of the gum portion 12.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method of generating a 3D model for dental simulation, comprising reading a file describing the surface of a 3D object having a volume; generating a voxel grid encompassing the 3D object, wherein the voxel grid contains a plurality of voxels; identifying a subset of voxels of the plurality of voxels which are located within the volume of the 3D object; generating a triangulated surface, wherein the triangulated surface encompasses the subset of voxels and defines the outer surface of the 3D model; assigning a density value to each voxel in the subset of voxels, wherein the subset of voxels defines the solid volume of the 3D model.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method of generating a 3D model for dental simulation, comprising reading a file describing the surface of a 3D object having a volume; generating a voxel grid encompassing the 3D object, wherein the voxel grid contains a plurality of voxels; identifying a subset of voxels of the plurality of voxels which are located within the volume of the 3D object; generating a triangulated surface, wherein the triangulated surface encompasses the subset of voxels and defines the outer surface of the 3D model; assigning a density value to each voxel in the subset of voxels, wherein the subset of voxels defines the solid volume of the 3D model.

Abstract: Apparatus for dental simulation comprising: a display; one or more processors; a hand piece comprising a light emitter and an inertial measurement unit (IMU), wherein the IMU is in communication with at least one of the one or more processors, and wherein the IMU is configured to generate IMU position and orientation data, wherein the IMU position and orientation data describes the position and orientation of the hand piece; at least two cameras in communication with at least one of the one or more processors, wherein each of the at least two cameras is configured to generate a series of images using light emitted by the light emitter; wherein the one or more processors are configured to: receive the series of images from each of the at least two cameras, generate, based on two dimensional coordinate data derived from the series of images, three dimensional coordinate data identifying the position of the LED; receive the IMU position and orientation data; and further wherein the one or more processors are con

Abstract: A dental simulation machine including a support having a support surface for engagement by a finger of a user to support a hand of the user, the support surface being moveable between a plurality of positions.

Abstract: Model teeth 20 for a dental model includes a model teeth base 10 provided with a plurality of insertion holes 13 having an inner surface provided with an insertion hole-side step portion 13b such that a deep side of the holes 13 is narrower than an opening side, and a plurality of the teeth 20 having a tooth crown portion 21 exposed from the holes 13 and a tooth root portion 22 inserted inside the holes 13, when the model teeth are detachably inserted into the holes 13, respectively. The teeth 20 includes a model teeth-side step portion 26 provided on an outer surface of the portion 22 and causes the teeth 20 to move in a direction distance between adjacent teeth 20 is shortened, as the teeth 20 abuts the portion 13b when inserted into the holes 13 and the teeth 20 is inserted deep into the holes 13.

Abstract: An orthodontic practice appliance (1) in the present invention includes an orthodontic tooth row (23) for orthodontic practice, an orthodontic gingival part (22) that holds the orthodontic tooth row (23) and is softened by the application of heat, and a metal member (24) that is placed inside the orthodontic gingival part (22) and has an exposure portion exposed to the outside. According to the present invention, when the orthodontic practice appliance (1) is immersed in hot water, the exposed metal member (24) is heated. The metal member (24) extends inside the orthodontic gingival part (22). Therefore, the orthodontic gingival part (22) is heated not only from the surface thereof in direct contact with the hot water but also from inside thereof by heat transmitted through the heated metal plate (24). Accordingly, heat is transmitted to the orthodontic gingival part (22) uniformly.

Abstract: An orthodontic practice appliance (1) in the present invention includes an orthodontic tooth row (23) for orthodontic practice, an orthodontic gingival part (22) that holds the orthodontic tooth row (23) and is softened by the application of heat, and a metal member (24) that is placed inside the orthodontic gingival part (22) and has an exposure portion exposed to the outside. According to the present invention, when the orthodontic practice appliance (1) is immersed in hot water, the exposed metal member (24) is heated. The metal member (24) extends inside the orthodontic gingival part (22). Therefore, the orthodontic gingival part (22) is heated not only from the surface thereof in direct contact with the hot water but also from inside thereof by heat transmitted through the heated metal plate (24). Accordingly, heat is transmitted to the orthodontic gingival part (22) uniformly.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dental-pulp-cavity model which is capable of forming a simulated dental-pulp cavity having a desired shape, and which can be produced easily. This dental-pulp-cavity model (1) is provided with: a tooth body section (10) configured from a transparent member; and a simulated dental-pulp cavity (30) formed in the tooth body section (10). The tooth body section (10) is provided with: a first main body member (11) provided with a first contact surface (12); a second main body member (21) provided with a second contact surface (22) which comes into contact with the first contact surface (12); and dental-pulp-cavity grooves (13, 23) which are formed in the first contact surface (12) and/or the second contact surface (22), and which correspond to the shape of the simulated dental-pulp cavity (30).

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dental model capable of strongly fixing model teeth to a model main body and capable of configuring model teeth with a desired length. This dental model is provided with a model main body, model teeth which have a dental crown and a dental root and which are attached to the model main body, and screws which have a shaft and a head and which detachably connect the model teeth to the model main body. The model main body is provided with a base, dental root arrangement units which are provided on one surface of the base and in which the dental roots are arranged, holes which are formed in the dental root arrangement units and through which the shafts are inserted, and support pieces which protrude from the one surface of the base and which support the lateral surface of the dental roots arranged in the dental root arrangement units.

Abstract: An articulator can more simply configure a coupling mechanism between a lower jaw support portion and an upper jaw support portion at a joint portion. An articulator includes a first support portion; a second support portion; and a joint portion that couples the first support portion and the second support portion. The joint portion includes: a pair of projecting portions; and an engaging support portion. The projecting portion and the engaging support portion are attractable to each other by way of magnetic force.

Abstract: Provided is a molded body for dental use, said molded body being made from a polyester resin which as a material for esthetic dentures exhibits excellent fracture resistance and moderate bendability, and which ensures excellent polishability during denture fabrication, and has an alkali resistance which prevents a denture from fracturing due to denture cleaning. This molded body for dental use is made from a polyester resin which is composed of a dicarboxylic acid component containing a terephthalic acid residue, and a glycol component containing a 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanediol residue and a 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol residue, wherein the proportions of the terephthalic acid residue, 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanediol residue and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol residue in the polyester resin are 30 to 70 mol %, 5 to 25 mol %, and 25 to 50 mol %, respectively.

Abstract: The present application is intended to provide a tooth model for dentistry practice and a dental practice device showing no deviation of tooth axis even after repeatedly attaching/detaching. At the side of the root of the tooth model for dentistry practice having a crown part 1 and a root part 2, a model tooth fixing part 3 which is made of a flexible synthetic material and has a column shape having a tooth axis 8 as the central axis is formed. At the bottom side, this fixing part has an enlarged part 7 enlarged outward around the tooth axis. This enlarged part is divided into smaller parts by dividing faces passing through the tooth axis and each division can deform toward the tooth axis. In this device for dentistry practice, the above-described tooth model is fixed into a fixing base 4 having a tooth fixing hole 5 capable of containing at least a part of the root part and the model tooth fixing part therein.

Abstract: In an apparatus for casting a metal comprise a crucible (2), a casting mold (3) and an electrode rod (10) for an arc discharge are provided in an interior portion of a casting chamber (1) capable of controlling a pressure, a supporting shaft (6) exists in a side of an outflow end portion of the crucible (2) close to a charging port (5) of the casting mold (3), the crucible (2) can be tilted around the supporting shaft (6), a crucible tilting means (7) exists in a side of a non-outflow end portion of the crucible (2), a clearance between a metal and the electrode rod is kept substantially constant after the arc melting of the metal (4) on the crucible (2) is started and the melting of the metal (4) makes progress and until the metal (4) in the melting state drops down due to the tilting of the crucible (2), and the arc discharge is kept during a period that the metal (4) flows and drops down.