Abstract: An optical waveguide including a core, a buffer surrounding the core, and a cladding surrounding the buffer. The core, the buffer and the cladding include silica glass. A refractive index of the buffer is substantially equal to a refractive index of pure amorphous silica glass. The buffer may reduce bubble formation during manufacturing and may facilitate splicing of the waveguide. A numerical aperture of the waveguide may be fine-tuned by adjusting a radial dimension of the buffer in order to compensate variations in the refractive index of the core.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 17, 2008
Date of Patent:
December 31, 2013
Assignee:
nLight Oy
Inventors:
Markku Rajala, Mircea Hotoleanu, Per Stenius, Harri Valkonen, Simo Tammela, Pauli Kiiveri