Abstract: An apparatus comprising: a controller configured to: receive one or more sensed signals from one or more wearable sensors, wherein a wearable sensor is for sensing a user's body and outputting a sensed signal dependent upon one or more biological processes of the user; process the one or more sensed signals and detect one or more bio signals that are determined by the one or more biological processes of the user; and process the one or more sensed signals to detect a user input signal indicative of: the user touching the user's body, and/or the user touching at least one of the wearable sensors, and/or relative movement of at least one of the wearable sensors relative to the user's body, and process the user input signal to identify a user input command.

Abstract: There are provided measures for coordinated session charging in roaming scenarios. Such measures (of a first session management entity of a first mobile network in a roaming charging related scenario between said first mobile network and a second mobile network) exemplarily comprise transmitting a session creation request message to a second session management entity of said second mobile network, said session creation request message including information indicative of a first configuration utilized for mobile network related charging, and receiving a session creation response message from said second session management entity of said second mobile network, said session creation response message including information indicative of a second configuration utilized for mobile network related charging.

Abstract: A method includes determining whether a downlink beam signal is being received from a base station (502); when the downlink beam signal is being received from the base station, determining whether a measurable property of the downlink beam signal does not meet a preselected threshold (504); when the downlink beam signal is not being received from the base station or when the measurable property of the downlink beam signal does not meet the preselected threshold, transmitting a message to the base station indicating that at least one uplink beam corresponding to the downlink beam has failed (506); and receiving a reply message from the base station with information required to determine a new uplink beam (508).

Abstract: To obtain delay spread estimations and/or Doppler spread estimations, data representing received data is input to at least one trained model, the trained model outputting spread estimations.

Abstract: Apparatus for processing image data associated with at least one input image, including a convolutional neural network, CNN,-based encoder configured to provide a plurality of hierarchical feature maps based on the image data, a decoder configured to provide output data based on the plurality of feature maps, wherein the decoder includes a convolutional long short-term memory, Conv-LSTM, module configured to sequentially process at least some of the plurality of hierarchical feature maps.

Abstract: Method, apparatus, and computer program product for a user equipment in a wireless communications system to receive configuration information that has one or more TCI-states. With this configuration information, the user equipment can then determine inactivity on TCI-states. Based on that determination, the user equipment enables either a discontinuous monitoring or a cessation of monitoring on those TCI-states. Each TCI-state corresponds to a radio beam and also corresponds to an antenna panel. By reducing such monitoring, the use equipment can deactivate antenna panels corresponding to the TCI-states. The determination can be done through the use of a timer with various time thresholds based on the TCI-state. The activity being transmitted on those beam can be scheduling received by the user equipment from a network element such as a base station. The TCI-states can also be grouped and the functionality of the invention dealt with on a group basis.

Abstract: Apparatus comprising at least one movable reflective surface configured to reflect electromagnetic waves and at least one actuator coupled with the at least one movable reflective surface, wherein said at least one actuator is configured to at least temporarily drive a movement of said at least one reflective surface.

Abstract: Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for enhancing shared data in a communications system are provided. One method may include receiving or retrieving, at a service consumer, shared data from a service producer. The shared data may include at least one treatment attribute configured to indicate a treatment of at least one attribute in the shared data with respect to at least one attribute in individual subscriber data. The method may also include applying a value provided in the at least one shared data attribute or a value provided in the at least one individual subscriber data attribute based on the at least one treatment attribute.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods, devices and computer readable storage medium for transport block size (TBS) configuration. In example embodiments, a terminal device transmits a random access preamble to a network device. The terminal device receives a random access response from the network device. The random access response includes a resource allocated for a reference TBS. Based on the reference TBS, the terminal device determines a TBS for transmitting data to the network device. Then, the terminal device transmits the data to the network device by using the determined TBS and the allocated resource. This TBS configuration is more flexible.

Abstract: An authorization entity in a communication system comprising a service-based architecture receives a request from a service consumer in the communication system for access to a given service type. The authorization entity obtains an access token that identifies a plurality of service producers for the given service type and sends the access token to the service consumer.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and computer program product provide enhanced emergency services fallback procedures. The user equipment may indicate the emergency services fallback within the registration request message to a network entity, such as the access and mobility management function. Upon receiving the registration request message the emergency services fallback procedure is triggered. The user equipment receives an indication, such as via an access stratum layer and the received indication is considered, such as by the non-access stratum layer in the user equipment, as the registration response message. The user equipment is configured to respond differently upon receiving differently configured registration response rejection messages or upon expiration of a response timer.

Abstract: Example embodiments of the present disclosure relate to transmit power control for beam management. The first device transmits a first configuration to a second device. The first configuration indicates information about at least one candidate beam assigned to the second device. Alternatively, or in addition, the first configuration further indicates a correspondence between the at least one candidate beam and a plurality of transmission occasions, where the plurality of transmission occasions are allocated by the first device for transmission from the second device to the first device while the second device is in an inactive mode. The first device detects transmissions from the second device according to the first configuration at the plurality of transmission occasions. Through this solution, a beam management solution and efficient resource configuration for a device in an inactive mode is proposed.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an apparatus comprising: means for sending (500) a duplicate sidelink transmission to a user equipment on each carrier of a group of carriers; means for receiving (502) feedback from the user equipment for each carrier; and means for determining (504) a sidelink carrier aggregation capability of the user equipment on the group of carriers based on the feedback.

Abstract: An apparatus including at least one processor; and at least one memory including computer program code with the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to control: receiving scheduling information for uplink transmission; performing at least one scheduled uplink transmission according to the scheduling information; controlling content of a power headroom report in dependence upon detection of a reflection of the scheduled uplink transmission; and transmitting the power headroom report having content controlled in dependence upon detection of the reflection of the scheduled uplink transmission.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus, including computer program products, are provided for services, such as SMS, location services, and/or the like over the NAS through a non-cellular access. In some example embodiments, there may be provided a method that includes receiving, via a non-access stratum connection through a wireless local area network, a notification message; sending a service request message to request, via the non-access stratum connection through the wireless local area network, delivery of downlink data for a service; and receiving, via the non-access stratum connection through the wireless local area network, the downlink data for the service. Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are also described.

Abstract: In accordance with some embodiments, a method may include configuring, by a user equipment, at least a first transmission configuration index (TCI), a second TCI, and at least two non-overlapping frequency resource regions in a single time domain resource. The first TCI may be associated with at least one non-overlapped frequency resource region. The second TCI may be associated with at least one non-overlapped frequency resource region which not assigned to the first TCI. At least one association of a state of the first TCI, a state of the second TCI, and the at least one non-overlapping resource region may be changed in a next time domain repetition instance.

Abstract: A method comprising: obtaining (400), in a first apparatus (500), media content, encoding (402), in a neural data compression network of the first apparatus (500), the media content wherein one or more parameters of the neural data compression network are determined based on a type of at least one analysis task to be performed on the media content; and transmitting (404) the encoded media content to a second apparatus (502).

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method and device for uplink power control. The method comprises receiving a plurality of sets of power control parameters from a network device, each of the plurality of sets being associated with a corresponding one of a plurality of sets of candidate beam patterns for the terminal device. The method further comprises selecting, based on a beam pattern for the terminal device, one of the plurality of sets of power control parameters for uplink transmit power control, the beam pattern for the terminal device being included in the set of candidate beam pattern that is associated with the selected set of power control parameters.

Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed comprising means for providing first positional data indicative of a first user position in a virtual space which comprises a plurality of audio objects. The means may also be for receiving, based at least partially on the first positional data, data indicative of a first allocation of the audio objects into a prioritized order or into one of a plurality of prioritized groups in which each group has a respective priority order, and receiving audio data associated with at least some of the audio objects. The means may also be for rendering the received audio data for at least some of the audio objects associated with the received audio data, based on the first allocation data, in which audio objects with a higher priority or in a higher priority group are rendered with priority over audio objects allocated with a lower priority or in a lower priority group.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to fingerprint positioning in a wireless communication network. A method for establishing a positioning model comprises: obtaining, at a first device, a set of training data comprising historical measurements and historical regions, a historical measurement being associated with a second device, the second device being within one of the historical regions when the historical measurement is obtained; and training the positioning model by using the historical measurements as input of the positioning model and the historical regions as output of the positioning model to obtain parameter sets of Gaussian distributions of the positioning model, the Gaussian distributions indicating probabilities that a third device is positioned in the historical regions, and the parameter sets corresponding to respective non-light of sight levels of the historical regions. In this way, the positioning accuracy of fingerprint positioning method can be greatly improved.