Abstract: Wind energy plant with an aeration equipment for a rotor hub, with a cup-shaped element which has a bottom and a circumferential side wall, and a pipe-shaped connection piece, directed into an inner space of the rotor hub, the cup-shaped element being kept in front of an entrance opening of the connection piece such that the entrance opening is arranged in the interior of the cup-shaped element.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a method for controlling a wind energy plant, with a nacelle disposed on a tower and with a rotor with at least one rotor blade, the blade adjustment angle of which can be adjusted by means of a blade adjustment equipment. The objective to provide a reduction of the loads acting on the plant when there is a malfunction of the blade adjustment equipment is resolved according to the present invention in that the function of the blade adjustment equipment is monitored, and when an error of the blade adjustment equipment occurs, the nacelle is rotated from an operating position into a rest position, in which there is a flow of the wind against the surface extended by the at least one rotor blade (4) in a rotation of the rotor which is reduced with respect to the operating position.

Abstract: A method for controlling and adjusting a wind power installation having a nacelle displaceable by an azimuth angle, at least one rotor blade displaceable about its longitudinal axis and a power supply in a spinning mode, wherein the method comprises the following steps: a control unit determines an angular position for the nacelle from measured values (v) of wind velocity and wind direction and one or more displacement angles for the at least one rotor blade upon a measured wind velocity exceeding a predetermined speed value (v1*, v2*), at least one azimuth drive fed by the power supply sets the nacelle into the angular position (?) determined by the control unit, and at least one pitch drive fed by the power supply sets the at least one rotor blade into the angular position (?) determined by the control unit, wherein the at least one rotor blade rotates in the set position at a rotational speed within a predetermined range of rotational speed.

Abstract: A method for the active damping of a drive train in wind energy plant, with the following steps: the actual value of the generator rotational speed is acquired and amplified via an oscillatory delay element, the oscillatory delay element has a predetermined natural oscillation frequency (?E), which is smaller than the smallest natural frequency of the drive train, and a difference between the actual value of the rotational speed and the amplified value for the rotational speed is connected to a controller as actuating variable, which determines a correction moment for a generator control.

Abstract: A wind energy plant with a hydraulically actuated rotor brake for a drive train, which has at least one hydraulically actuated brake cylinder, the braking moment of which gets stronger when the hydraulic pressure increases, wherein a volume of hydraulic fluid is tensioned by a pressure reducing valve in the brake cylinder and in the pressure line thereof when the brake is actuated, wherein an accumulator with hydraulic fluid is provided, which is connected to the pressure line.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a method for determining a characteristic curve (9) for an electric variable (Pel, Q, ?, cos ?, IP, IQ) of a wind energy plant (1). According to the present invention, it is provided that at least one characteristic value of the electric variable (Pel, Q, ?, cos ?, IP, IQ) is measured for at least one value of the wind (vW), and for the at least one value of the wind (vW), a characteristic value of the electric variable (Pel, Q, ?, cos ?, IP, IQ) is adapted from a predetermined characteristic curve (7) containing characteristic values of the electric variable (Pel, Q, ?, cos ?, IP, IQ) as a function of different values of the wind (vW), taking into account the characteristic value measured for the at least one value of the wind (vW). Besides to this, the present invention is also related to a corresponding apparatus. FIG. 2 is provided for the abstract.

Abstract: A method for the determination of a control reserve of one or plural wind energy plants, for the operation of which a desired value for at least one electric variable is preset, and for which a control unit is provided which has a power curve, which contains a maximum value of the electric variable depending on values of the wind, the method having the following steps: the control unit determines a maximum value of the electric variable from the actual value of the wind and subtracts a current value of the electric variable from the same, the control unit transmits the determined maximum value and/or the difference as a control reserve to a higher order control unit and/or an external utility.

Abstract: A method for the operation of a wind park with a plurality of wind energy plants, which each one have one control unit at a time, which can control and/or adjust the wind energy plant in response to a received desired value for an electric variable, the method having the following steps: a higher order control calculates and/or receives a currently permitted maximum value for the electric variable which the wind park is allowed to provide, the higher order control determines a desired value for the electric variable for each wind energy plant and forwards the same to the wind energy plants, characterised in that the higher order control determines the desired value for each one of the wind energy plants depending on the currently maximum and/or minimum available values of all the wind energy plants.

Abstract: A gearbox for a wind energy plant, with a satellite carrier, which is connected to a rotor shaft or a rotor hub at its input side and which is mounted via a bearing arranged in a gearbox housing, wherein the bearing is arranged in the gearbox housing at the output side of the satellite carrier, and a slew bearing is provided as the bearing for the satellite carrier.

Abstract: A method for the determination of a strain of a wind energy plant (30), with the following steps: presetting an assignment code, which assigns a characteristic value (K) for the strain of the wind energy plant to each pair of variates of a value for a wind velocity and a value for an acceleration of a component of the wind energy plant, determining a value (v?), which represents a measured wind velocity v, determining a value (a?), which represents a measured acceleration a of a component of the wind energy plant, applying the assignment code to the pair, of variates of the value (v?) for the measured wind velocity v and the value (a?) for the measured acceleration a in order to determine the characteristic value (K) for the strain.

Abstract: A method for starting up a wind energy plant after an operation stoppage, wherein the wind energy plant has a gearbox in the drive train and an operation management which can control at least one operational variable significant for the strain of the gearbox B of the wind energy plant to a desired value BSoll, wherein after the operation stoppage, the desired value BSoll is limited by a maximum value BMax, which is preset depending on a measured temperature of a gearbox component and/or of a lubricant for the gearbox.

Abstract: A wind energy plant tower with a tower portion made of a concrete material and a steel-made tubular tower segment, which has on its foot a plurality of connection bores for the connection to the tower portion made of the concrete material, wherein the tower portion made of the concrete material has a head portion with a plurality of openings and a plurality of anchor bolts are provided, which can be fastened after the completion of the tower portion made of the concrete material each at a time in or on one of the connection bores on the foot of the steel-made tower segment and one of the openings in the head portion.

Abstract: A method for running in a drive train component of a wind energy plant, wherein the wind energy plant has an operation management which can control at least one operational variable B significant for the strain of the drive train component to a desired value Bsoll, wherein after starting up the drive train component, the desired value Bsoll is limited by a maximum value BMax, which is preset depending on a yield value W which describes the yield of the wind energy plant achieved since starting up the drive train component,

Abstract: A method for the active damping of a drive train in wind energy plant, with the following steps: the actual value of the generator rotational speed is acquired and amplified via an oscillatory delay element, the oscillatory delay element has a predetermined natural oscillation frequency (?E), which is smaller than the smallest natural frequency of the drive train, and a difference between the actual value of the rotational speed and the amplified value for the rotational speed is connected to a controller as actuating variable, which determines a correction moment for a generator control.

Abstract: A wind energy plant tower with a load-bearing tower wall, which has a circulating outer periphery and consists of a plurality of wall sections, which each one have one centre section and two border sections running in the longitudinal direction of the tower, which are provided with a plurality of connection bores, wherein the surfaces defined by the border sections run along the outer periphery or in a constant distance to the same, and the connection bores are aligned transversely to the outer periphery.

Abstract: A wind energy plant with a rotor hub which is connected to at least one pitch bearing, and with at least one rotor blade, the blade root of which is connectable to the pitch bearing via joining means, wherein a stiffening element is provided, which is arranged between the rotor blade root and the pitch bearing and connected to the same via the joining means.

Abstract: A wind energy plant with a rotor hub housing, which is connectable to at least one pitch bearing via joining means, and with at least one rotor blade, the blade root of which is connected to the pitch bearing, wherein a stiffening element is provided, which is fastened between the pitch bearing and the rotor hub housing.

Abstract: A method for the operation of a wind farm with a multiplicity of wind energy plants, which are connected to a wind farm control unit, wherein each wind energy plant can perform a power reduction for purposes of maintenance or examination, characterised in that each one of the wind energy plants can perform the power reduction in response to a signal of the wind farm control unit, and the wind farm control unit co-ordinates the signals for the wind energy plants such that a power decrease of the wind farm does not exceed a predetermined amount and/or a provided power of the wind farm does not exceed a predetermined velocity of change, and that at all times at least one wind energy plant is not affected by the power reduction.

Abstract: A wind energy plant with a hydraulically actuated rotor brake for a drive train, which has at least one hydraulically actuated brake cylinder, the braking moment of which gets stronger when the hydraulic pressure increases, wherein a volume of hydraulic fluid is tensioned by a pressure reducing valve in the brake cylinder and in the pressure line thereof when the brake is actuated, wherein an accumulator with hydraulic fluid is provided, which is connected to the pressure line.

Abstract: A wind energy plant with a nacelle, the azimuth orientation of which is motor-driven adjustable via an adjustment device, the adjustment device having at least one asynchronous motor with gearbox and at least one holding brake, wherein a control unit for the asynchronous motor is provided, which limits the moment occurring on the asynchronous motor to a predetermined maximum value.