Abstract: A longitudinal differential protection method for a transformer comprises: calculating a corrected parameter of a transformer according to a voltage and electrical parameters of the transformer, wherein the electrical parameters of the transformer comprise a rated capacity of the transformer, and the corrected parameter of the transformer comprise a capacity of the transformer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a reinforcing structure and method for reinforcing valve towers, mainly aiming at valve towers with three or more layers, wherein the four corners of the side face of each layer of a valve section of the valve tower are provided with connecting flanges, and connecting rods are used for connecting the corresponding connecting flanges of adjacent valve towers of the same bridge arm to realize lateral reinforcing. The connection modes of lateral reinforcing mainly include horizontal connection, interleaving connection and cross-layer connection. The invention provides various reinforcing solutions for flexible DC valve towers in the environment of long-term turbulence and strong vibrations, the reinforcing structure is simple and effective, high in reliability and operability, and easy to disassemble, and the stability and safety of the valve towers during transportation and operation are enhanced.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for detecting open phase of a startup/standby transformer based on optical CT. A startup/standby transformer in a power plant is in a no-load condition for a long time as a standby power supply. Once a single-phase open phase fault occurs, there is no significant change in the voltage phasor and voltage sequence component of each side. If not found in time, the defect may pose a great threat to the safe operation of the power plant. In the present invention, the optical CT is used to detect a three-phase current of the high-voltage side of the startup/standby transformer. If the current satisfies an open phase criterion, it is determined that an open phase fault occurs, and then, an alarm signal is given after a delay and an operator is informed to handle the fault in time. Therefore, the operation reliability of the startup/standby transformer system in the power plant is enhanced.

Abstract: The invention relates to an island converter overload limit method and device for a bipolar flexible DC transmission system, and belongs to the field of DC transmission. During stable island operation, both bipolar converters adopt a voltage-frequency droop control strategy; and once it is detected that one converter is overloaded, the control mode of the overloaded converter is automatically switched to active-wattless power control from voltage-frequency droop control to fulfill an overload limit function. The method effectively avoids an overload of the bipolar flexible DC transmission system under island operation, effectively maintains the AC voltage and frequency stable, and has important guiding significance for applying island systems to DC power grids.

Abstract: Disclosed are a control method and system for a parallel converter system, including a common AC voltage controller and a separate current controller for each converter; the AC voltage controller generates an active current, a wattless current, and a system voltage phase reference value and, by means of communication, sends same to the current controller of each converter in island control mode to be a converter control signal; the active and wattless current outputted by each converter, along with the corresponding current reference value, accomplish the objective of the parallel converter system collectively controlling the amplitude and frequency of an AC bus voltage. The method and system are highly reliable and effectively ensure the synchronization of a plurality of converters.

Abstract: A multi-voltage level direct current grid system and a control protection method, the direct current grid system comprising: at least two direct current buses; at least one direct current transformer, one end of which is connected to a first direct current bus while another end is connected to a second direct current bus or a lead-out wire, which may achieve direct current voltage conversion; and at least one lead-out wire current limiter, one end of the lead-out wire current limiter being connected to the second direct current bus while another end is connected to the lead-out wire; the lead-out wire current limiter comprises a first current-limiting unit, and the first current limiting unit comprises a group of direct current switches, as well as a first bypass switch and a first current-limiting resistor unit that are connected in parallel.

Abstract: During initiation under an isolated island condition, the amplitude of a voltage reference wave output generated by a flexible DC transmission control and protection system is in a segmented mode, wherein a first segment of the reference wave amplitude begins at zero or a fixed value Ux and rapidly increases to Ua kV at a rate of a kV/s, avoiding a low output voltage reference wave and high error and harmonic content of a sampled voltage and current. A second segment increases to Ub kV at a rate of ? kV/s, a third segment increases to Uc kV at a rate of ? kV/s, and the Nth segment increases to a rated voltage of UN kV at a rate of ? kV/s, thereby achieving non-disturbance and shockless initiation of a flexible DC transmission system under an isolated island condition.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention is a voltage and current control method for a direct-current transmission system. The method comprises: calculating a DC voltage reference value of a voltage source converter of a DC voltage control end, on the basis whether a direct-current voltage end of a direct-current pole of a direct-current transmission system substantially controls a direct-current voltage; using ½ of the calculated direct-current voltage reference value of the voltage source converter as a bridge arm voltage direct-current bias, calculating a difference between the direct-current voltage reference value of the voltage source converter and a measured direct-current voltage value, and inputting the difference into a direct-current voltage control outer loop of the voltage source converter to perform closed-loop control, so as to control the direct-current voltage or the direct current of the direct-current pole.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for quickly eliminating ferromagnetic resonance of a voltage transformer. The method includes: first sampling a three-phase voltage and an open-delta voltage of a voltage transformer; calculating a flux linkage corresponding to a zero-sequence voltage by means of an integral algorithm; and when detecting that ferromagnetic resonance occurs in the mutual inductor, further checking whether the absolute value of the flux linkage corresponding to the zero-sequence voltage or the absolute value of the open-delta voltage respectively falls within a set range, and if yes, starting a secondary resonance elimination loop for resonance elimination. The present invention also discloses a corresponding device for quickly eliminating ferromagnetic resonance of a voltage transformer.

Abstract: A redundant energy acquisition circuit of a power module includes at least one power semiconductor device, a first capacitor, and a first bypass switch. The redundant energy acquisition circuit of the power module includes: a power supply board acquiring energy from the first capacitor, supplying power to a control board, and charging a discharge circuit. A first charging circuit has one end connected to a positive electrode of the first capacitor and another end connected to the discharge circuit, and charges the discharge circuit when the power supply board is not operating normally. The control board controls the discharge circuit to close. The discharge circuit discharges and triggers the first bypass switch to close after the discharge circuit is closed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a series compensator and a control method. The series compensator includes a series transformer, a series transformer bypass device, a voltage source converter, a high-speed converter bypass device, a high-speed switch, and a reactor. The reactor and the high-speed switch are connected in parallel to form a current limiting module; one winding of the series transformer has two ends connected in series to a line, and the other winding thereof is sequentially connected to the current limiting module and the high-speed converter bypass device; the voltage source converter and the high-speed converter bypass device are connected in parallel; and at least one winding of the series transformer are connected in parallel to at least one series transformer bypass device.

Abstract: A bipolar bidirectional DC converter comprises at least two valve group series (101, 102) and at least six magnetic elements (103), and said valve group series are divided into a Type-I valve group series (102) and a Type-II valve group series (101) each valve group series (101, 102) comprises a high-voltage DC port, a low-voltage DC port and at least three AC ports, and each AC port is connected to a magnetic element (103); and the other ends of the magnetic elements (103), which are connected to all the AC ports in the same valve group series (101, 102), are connected.

Abstract: A DC voltage coordination control method is applied to a multi-terminal VSC-HVDC power transmission system or a VSC-HVDC power grid system. When a lower-level control is used in the active power control mode, the active power reference value of the converter is generated according to the converter DC voltage and the converter DC voltage active power curve; it also includes an upper-level control to adjust the control mode and active power setting value of the lower-level control to ensure the steady-state performance of the system. This method has low dependence on communication, avoids the problem that the fixed slope and margin cannot meet all operating conditions, and is suitable for large-scale VSC-HVDC systems, and has scalability.

Abstract: A coordinated control method for series voltage source converter valve groups comprises: allocating a total direct-current voltage reference value or a total active power reference value at the end where a direct-current electrode series voltage source converter valve group is located according to the total number of voltage source converter valve groups in series; for a direct-current voltage control end, controlling the direct-current voltage of each valve group according to the assigned direct-current voltage reference value for each valve group; for an active power control end, controlling the active power of each valve group according to the assigned active power reference value for each valve group and based on adding the active power compensation amount of the valve group which has voltage equalization effects on the valve group. Correspondingly, also providing a coordinated control device for series voltage source converter valve groups.

Abstract: An adaptive protection method for impedance of parallel capacitors comprises monitoring a terminal voltage and current of the capacitor; automatically calibrating the initial impedance of the capacitor when the capacitor is put into operation; calculating a real-time impedance of the capacitor during operation, dynamically updating the actual impedance of the capacitor periodically; comparing the real-time impedance of the capacitor with the actual impedance, updating the actual impedance if the relative value of the modulus of the real-time impedance change does not exceed the dynamic update limit threshold and the dynamic update reaches update period; generating an update failure alarm if the relative value of the modulus of the real-time impedance change exceeds the dynamic update limit threshold; generating a protection alarm if the relative value of the modulus of the real-time impedance change satisfies the protection alarm condition and the delay time is reached; and protecting the trip outlet if the r

Abstract: A thyristor valve test system based on cooperation of logic functions of software, wherein the test system comprises: a thyristor valve (5) to be tested, a VBE (3) and a tester (4), and the VBE (3) has a dedicated test mode, the tester (4) provides three steps for each test item. The thyristor valve (5) to be tested and the VBE (3) are connected by optical fibers (1), and the thyristor valve (5) to be tested and the tester (4) are connected by cables (2), and there is no connection between the VBE (3) and the tester (4).

Abstract: A coordinated control method for series voltage source converter valve groups comprises: allocating a total direct-current voltage reference value or a total active power reference value at the end where a direct-current electrode series voltage source converter valve group is located according to the total number of voltage source converter valve groups in series; for a direct-current voltage control end, controlling the direct-current voltage of each valve group according to the assigned direct-current voltage reference value for each valve group; for an active power control end, controlling the active power of each valve group according to the assigned active power reference value for each valve group and based on adding the active power compensation amount of the valve group which has voltage equalization effects on the valve group. Correspondingly, also providing a coordinated control device for series voltage source converter valve groups.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for suppressing the impact of a compensator on line distance protection is provided, wherein the method comprises: obtaining a first current of a line connected to a compensator or series converters in the compensator, and a first voltage of a bus connected to the compensator or the line connected to the compensator; exiting the series converters and series transformers if the first current is greater than a preset current threshold and a duration is greater than a first preset time threshold; exiting the series converters and the series transformers if the first voltage is less than or equal to a preset voltage threshold and duration is greater than a second preset time threshold set the output voltage of the series converters to zero, and if a second current of an element corresponding to the first current meets conditions which the first current needs to meet; and otherwise, canceling the setting of the output voltage of the series converters to zero and obtaining a first current if

Abstract: Disclosed by the present invention are a running method for an embedded type virtual device and a system, an embedded type device being divided into a managing process, a plurality of real-time modules and a plurality of non-real-time modules. The managing process reading a configuration file, loading real-time and non-real-time module libraries of each processor and completing initialization interaction by means of a virtual controller area network (CAN) bus and first in, first out (FIFO) communication. The managing process starting a real-time thread and serially scheduling real-time task according to a task period setting relation. The managing process starting a plurality of non-real-time threads, calling a period task of a non-real-time module and carrying out parallel communication with a plurality of debugging clients. The real-time modules exchange data with each other by means of a virtual data bus, and the real-time modules exchange data with the non-real-time modules by means of a sharing memory.

Abstract: A closing control method for a high-voltage DC circuit breaker. The method comprises: closing breaking units of the transfer branch (2) group by group, then closing the main branch (1), and finally open the transfer branch. During the process of closing the breaking units of the transfer branch group by group, determine whether there is a fault in the power transmission system after closing current breaking unit group. if there is no fault, proceed to close the next breaking unit group until all breaking unit groups are closed before proceeding to the next step; if there is a fault, all the breaking units that have been closed are opened and the closing operation is ended. The method can pre-charge the power transmission system during the closing process of the high-voltage DC circuit breaker, and lower the overvoltage and system oscillation caused by the closing operation.