Abstract: A plurality of methods and apparatus for managing deficiencies of the meibomian gland lipid production and delivery, including wearable fabrics configured with a matrix of micro- and nano-electromechanical materials, or composite fibres of yarn that are substantially made from carbon nanotubes, graphene, spider silk, natural silk, denim, cotton, metals, or combination thereof. Other methods and apparatus include infrared and ultrasound energy sources within a kit aimed at personalised therapies for improving overall health of the eyelids, while providing for adjunctive relief for associated dry eye symptoms. The management kit may comprise a wearable fabric or spectacle frame configured with infrared emitters and sensors, a handheld imaging device and software containing dosage and administration information coupled with information on improving eyelid hygiene which is reviewed and periodically updated using user-specific information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to means of managing eye-length disorders, like myopia. The invention includes an apparatus and methods for the prescription, selection, supply and fitting of permanent or impermanent optical films used in conjunction with standard single vision spectacles, wherein the apparatus and methods are configured with non-refractive opaque features, wherein the non-refractive opaque features facilitate an active rise in the overall retinal ganglion cell activity for the wearer, which may serve as an optical signal to decelerate, ameliorate, control, inhibit, or reduce the rate of myopia progression of the wearer.

Abstract: The present disclosure particularly relates to contact lens apparatus and/or methods for myopia management. The present disclosure is directed towards modifying the incoming light through contact lenses that utilise a stop signal to decelerate the rate of myopia progression. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a contact lens that is purposefully configured with a non-circular non-transparent aperture stop, over an otherwise substantially single vision optic zone, that may facilitate redistribution of light energy into the oblique frequencies of the retinal image serving as an optical stop signal for inhibiting, reducing, or controlling progressive myopic refractive error.