Abstract: The present invention provides a method and composition for preserving wood and other cellulose based materials against destructive organisms responsible for rot and decay, namely fungus and insects. The composition comprises an aqueous ammoniacal solution of a preservative metal compound and an organic acid selected from the group consisting of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids containing 2-10 carbon atoms per molecule, aliphatic mono, di or tricarboxylic hydroxy acids containing 2-6 carbon atoms per molecule or a mixture of these acids and/or their salts. The preservative composition may be applied by dipping, soaking, spraying, brushing or by any other well known means including vacuum and/or pressure applications.

Abstract: An improved method of applying a chemical treatment agent to a wood structure characterized by the conventional steps of forming a hole in a wood object, and inserting a container enclosing the treatment agent into the hole. The improvement comprises sealing the container with a suitable closure means fabricated out of a material which undergoes an interaction with the chemical treatment agent or its vapors. When the sealed container carrying the chemical treatment agent is inserted within the prepared hole, and when the hole is thereafter plugged such that the sealed container is substantially confined within the wood structure, the treatment agent and/or its vapors degrade or dissolve the closure means thereby providing an opening through which the chemical agent and its vapors are released into the internal structure of the wood object.

Abstract: Method and composition for simultaneously coloring and preserving wood by a single application of a contacting solution comprising any one of several known water soluble chemical preservatives containing any or all of the following heavy metals: copper, chromium and zinc, to which preservative solution has been added one or more specific naphthalene or benzene derivative compounds having hydroxy, amino or sulfonic acid functional groups attached to a ring carbon atom. Without departing from the teachings of this invention the wood may first be treated with the preservative solution and then contacted with the benzene or naphthalene derivative compound. It is also possible to apply the benzene or naphthalene derivative to the wood initially, followed by the application of the preservative solution.