Abstract: In a high-pressure discharge lamp including a ceramic discharge vessel, a secure connection between a hybrid antenna as starting aid and a leadthrough of the discharge vessel is provided by virtue of the fact that a means between leadthrough and extension limits the ohmic resistance between leadthrough and hybrid antenna preferably to at most 100?.

Abstract: This invention relates to a phosphor assembly with a phosphor element for converting pump light into converted light, and an optical system for transmitting converted light and/or pump light. Therein, a liquid immersion material is provided in a gap between the phosphor element and the optical system, wherein an excess of immersion material enables a continuous exchange of the material in the gap and thus provides a cooling.

Abstract: In various embodiments, a method for operating a high-pressure discharge lamp below its nominal power is provided, wherein the high-pressure discharge lamp is operated at nominal power with an alternating current having a predetermined operating frequency, and the lamp voltage is measured during a half-cycle at least at the start of a half-cycle and at the end of a half-cycle. The method may include: reducing the present operating frequency below an upper limit; and changing the current shape of the alternating current to a monopitch roof-shaped current shape, which is dependent on the difference in the lamp voltages at the end and at the start of the half-cycle.

Abstract: In various embodiments, a device for irradiating surfaces is provided. The device may include a radiation emitter having a radiation emitter vessel, wherein the radiation emitter vessel has at least one tunnel-like passage; and a structure configured to allow a process gas to flow through the at least one tunnel-like passage.

Abstract: In various embodiments, a semiconductor lamp may include at least one semiconductor light source; a driver for operating the at least one semiconductor light source and at least one heat sink for cooling the at least one semiconductor light source and the driver; wherein the at least one heat sink may include a first heat sink, which is thermally connected to the at least one semiconductor light source and a second heat sink, which is thermally connected to the driver; wherein the first heat sink and the second heat sink are thermally insulated from one another.

Abstract: A DIN rail with at least one bottom wall (2) and two side walls (3a, 3b) emerging from the bottom wall (2) on opposite sides, wherein the DIN rail (1) is designed to accommodate, in a form-fitting and/or force-fitting manner, at least one light-emitting module (7) in an accommodating area (4) delimited by the bottom wall (2) and the side walls (3a, 3b).

Abstract: A lighting device (100), comprising: a ring-shaped first carrier (1) having at least one first light source (11) on the first carrier (1) and a ring-shaped first light emission area (12) disposed downstream of the first light source; (11), and a second carrier (2) having at least one second light source (21), having at least one third light source (31), having a second light emission area (22) disposed downstream of the second light source (21) and having a third light emission area (32) disposed downstream of the third light source (31), wherein, via the second and third light emission areas (22, 32), light is emitted in respectively opposite emission directions (20, 30), and wherein the second carrier (2) is arranged within the ring-shaped first carrier (1) and the first and second carriers (1, 2) are mounted rotatably relative to one another about a rotation axis (3) wherein the rotation axis (3) extends along a diameter of the ring-shaped first carrier (1)

Abstract: A luminescent device is disclosed comprising a luminescent substance for the conversion of pump light, wherein a scattering body which scatters the pump light is provided. The pump light input into the scattering body may first be scattered at inert scatterers provided in the scattering body and subsequently converted. Light scattered at luminescent particles may also be simultaneously converted.

Abstract: A light-emitting device may include: one first light source group having at least one light source and one second light source group having at least one light source, at least one reflector, which is configured and arranged for the purpose of reflecting light emitted by the first light source group to an optical plane, and at least one light conducting element, which is configured and arranged for the purpose of conducting light emitted by the second light source group to the optical plane, wherein the light conducting element is configured and arranged as an aperture for light reflected by the at least one reflector.

Abstract: A single-ended infrared emitter may be provided, having at least one glass tube, in which a heating element is accommodated, wherein at least one insulated current return line is arranged spaced apart from the glass tube.

Abstract: A high-pressure discharge lamp having an ignition aid may be provided, having a discharge vessel that is surrounded by gas, wherein the discharge vessel includes two ends having fusings in which electrodes are secured, wherein an ignition aid is fastened on at least one fusing, wherein the ignition aid has a local field amplifier in the form of a tip or a curved part, wherein the ignition aid is configured to cause a corona discharge in the surrounding gas which emits UV radiation into the discharge vessel.

Abstract: A circuit for preheating filaments may include: a transistor; a first winding, one terminal of which being electrically connected with a collector of the transistor, and the other terminal being connected to an input of a power source; a second winding, one terminal of which being electrically connected with an emitter of the transistor, the other terminal being electrically connected with a base of the transistor, and the second winding being coupled with the first winding in a self-excitation mode; one or more load windings respectively connected with the filaments in series, and each of which being coupled with the first winding in a flyback mode; and a delay switch, configured to change into an on state from an off state when a trigger signal with a predetermined delay is received, so as to turn off the transistor.

Abstract: A light emitting unit driving circuit may include: an operating voltage supplying unit configured to supply a voltage input for the driving circuit; a driving unit coupled to the operating voltage supplying unit and configured to drive the light emitting unit to make the light emitting unit turn on or turn off; and a feedback control unit coupled between the driving unit and the light emitting unit, and configured to form a feedback loop together with the driving circuit and the light emitting unit to stabilize an operating current of the light emitting unit.

Abstract: A method for making a cooling body for a lighting device may include: a) Providing multiple aluminum nitride ceramic radiators; b) Putting the multiple aluminum nitride ceramic radiators into a mold; c) Closing the mold, and injecting a melting metal into the mold so that the metal encloses a portion of each of the aluminum nitride ceramic radiators, wherein the metal has a melting point lower than that of the aluminum nitride ceramic radiators; and d) Opening the mold, and obtaining the cooling body.

Abstract: A circuit arrangement may include: a half-bridge arrangement with a half-bridge center point, connected to an intermediate circuit voltage with a reference potential and a feed voltage potential; a lamp inductor connected at one end to the half-bridge center point; a starting stage connected to the other end of the lamp inductor and to the intermediate circuit voltage; a first switch connected between the reference potential and the starting stage; a series circuit of a first and a second capacitor connected to the intermediate circuit voltage; terminals for connecting a high-pressure discharge lamp, a first terminal being connected to the starting stage and a second terminal being connected to a node between the first and second capacitors; a two-port network, a first port of said two-port network connected to the starting stage and a second port of said two-port network connected to the node between the first and second capacitors.

Abstract: The invention concerns a light source unit of tunable spectral properties, having a pump light source and a phosphor element for a conversion of pump light into converted light intended for illuminating a target, wherein the phosphor element has at least two phosphor element sections interacting differently with pump light, and wherein the light source unit further comprises a deflecting unit, such as a zoom lens or a variable diffraction grating, for deflecting the pump light so as to vary a distribution of pump light incident onto the phosphor element with respect to the different phosphor element sections, in order to vary spectral properties of the combined converted light beam emanating from the light source unit.

Abstract: A method for driving an LED connected to a power switch is provided. The method may include: determining a duty cycle of a pulse sequence for controlling the power switch according to a present current and a predetermined operating current of the LED; generating the pulse sequence according to the duty cycle and according to at least one of a randomized period sequence and a randomized pulse position sequence; and controlling switching operation of the power switch by the pulse sequence, so as to drive the LED.