Abstract: A bone cement exhibiting superior mechanical strength and body compatibility, as well as shortened polymerization time and reduced peak polymerization temperature, includes a conventional polymethyl methacrylate bone cement to which has been added up to about 4% by weight of carbon fibers and from about 1 to about 30% by weight of the mineral components of natural bone tissue (apatite).

Abstract: A slide prosthesis for the knee joint is provided to be secured free of cement, the tibia members, the femur members and the surface replacement for the knee cap having anchoring pins which are provided with a saw tooth-like or bone screw-shaped profile. The tibia and knee cap members are preferably made of carbon fibre-reinforced plastics material and the femur members of aluminium oxide ceramic material. In order to assist growth of the bone to the prosthesis members, the members are coated at the corresponding points with bio-active particles, such as apatite-containing glasses, apatite particles or dealbumined bone material.

Abstract: An implant for the jaw includes an implant body, to be fixed without bone cement, a bed made of plastics material and an implant support for receiving the suprastructure. In order to reduce the specific load on the bone the implant body is provided with support ribs, which have the profile of a bone screw. The bed, providing a flexible layer between the implant body and support is frusto-conical towards its lower end and is spread by the implant support, when said support is screwed in.This construction provides for secure anchorage of the implant body into the bone as well as of the bed and the implant support into the implant body.