Abstract: The undesirable and damaging reaction heat occurring during the blowing of asphalt is avoided by injecting water into the air inlet pipes of the reactor vessel heated by the hot asphalt surrounding them. During this, the superheated steam produced without expenditure is passed through the liquid asphalt, causing the removal of low molecular hydrocarbons formed during the blowing or stripping.

Abstract: A reaction chamber for combustion of the carbon monoxide content of flue gas, comprising a casing and a catalyst of austenite steel for ignition of the carbon monoxide content of the flue gas, wherein said catalyst of austenite steel is located in said casing downstream the mixing point of said flue gas with combustion air, so that a reliable catalytic ignition of the streaming flue gas is given without the use of any support fire and without any admixture of heating gases.

Abstract: A bitumen blowing method comprises blowing air into a body of bitumen to produce an upward flow of bitumen relatively rich in air and a downward flow of bitumen relatively poor in air. The upward flow is agitated to disperse the air therein. A bitumen blowing reactor suitable for carrying out the method comprises a reactor vessel having an air inlet, a dispersion container in the vessel, the dispersion container having a floor provided with a passage therethrough, and bitumen-agitating means disposed in the container. The air inlet is arranged to discharge below the passage. One or more additional dispersion containers each having bitumen agitating means disposed therein may be provided above the first-mentioned container.