Abstract: A light bulb (1) is provided at the end thereof with an adapter (13) made from ceramic polymer, fixed in a multi-piece socket base (12).

Abstract: A high-pressure discharge lamp, in particular a mercury-free high-pressure discharge lamp for a vehicle headlight, has a lamp base (1) and an axially symmetrical discharge vessel (30), in whose discharge space (300) an ionizable filling, containing metal halides, and electrodes (31, 32) are arranged for producing a gas discharge. The discharge vessel (30) is provided with transparent, partial frosting (37), which is limited to a section of the inside or outside of the discharge vessel (30) extending over part of the discharge vessel circumference, this section having a well-defined position with respect to the lamp base (1). Moreover, a simple production method is proposed for partial frosting (37) which is preferably arranged on the inside of the discharge vessel (30).

Abstract: Disclosed is a halogen incandescent lamp having a lamp vessel, which is sealed at one end and in which at least one luminous element is accommodated, a vessel section 42 being in the form of a side reflector which extends only over a subregion of the lamp vessel circumference. A light-exit window 40 adjoins this vessel section 42 in the circumferential direction. According to the invention, the light-exit window 40 is comparatively slightly curved in cross section, the vessel section 42 forming the side reflector bulging out away from the light-exit window 40. This bulged-out region is preferably provided with a kidney-shaped constriction 46.

Abstract: A device for emitting a first and a second electromagnetic radiation (13, 23, 53) via a radiation coupling-out surface (5) along a device beam path. A first radiation-emitting arrangement (1) has at least one first radiation-emitting component (10) which emits the first electromagnetic radiation (13). A second radiation-emitting arrangement (2) has at least one second radiation-emitting component (20) which emits the second electromagnetic radiation (23). Furthermore, the device has a radiation-directing element (3), wherein the radiation coupling-out surface (5) is arranged in the beam path of the second radiation-emitting arrangement (2) and the radiation-directing element (3) directs the first electromagnetic radiation (13) to the radiation coupling-out surface (5).

Abstract: The invention relates to a light unit, comprising a concave reflector (7) with an outlet opening and an axis, whereby the reflector encloses a light source running in the direction of the axis. The light source is enclosed at a separation from an open-ended cylindrical protective tube (16), with a glare shield (19), provided at the open end of the protective tube. The glare shield (19) is a sheet, cupped over the burst-protection tube, whereby the glare shield comprises a semi-circular end piece with a given maximum diameter, on which a straight cylindrical section of greater diameter is mounted which itself is further provided with an offset screen (21).

Abstract: The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp that has an electric power consumption of less than 50 watt and comprises a discharge vessel (1?) that is sealed on two sides and is made of a translucent ceramic material as well as electrodes (2?, 3?) which are disposed inside the discharge vessel (1?) and are used for generating a gas discharge. Xenon and metal halides are arranged within the discharge vessel (1?) which is embodied as a ceramic tube that has a uniform maximum inner diameter of 1.2 mm while the minimum cold filling pressure of the xenon amounts to 0.8 megapascal.

Abstract: An electric lamp with a holder on one side, particularly a high-pressure discharge lamp, comprising a vacuum-tight sealed inner vessel which is surrounded by a surrounding part, wherein one holder with electrical connections bears the inner vessel and the surrounding part. The lamp is characterized by the following features: a) the holder is comprised of a holder stone having a central opening and a surrounding collar in which the inner vessel is accommodated; b) the holder stone has an element for fixing the surrounding part, c) the surrounding part has a circular opening on the holder side, that has a given inner diameter ID, and has a radially outwardly protruding enlargement with a given outer diameter UB, which is used as a holding member on the holder stone, wherein the ratio UB:ID=1.25; d) the surrounding part is fixed to the holder stone by a cement-free mechanical holding mechanism.

Abstract: A semiconductor lamp having a light-emitting semiconductor device, the semiconductor device comprising a carrier and at least one light-emitting semiconductor component on the carrier, and a heatsink. The heatsink has a first main face, the semiconductor device is located adjacent to the first main face, and the carrier faces the first main face. The semiconductor device is thermally coupled to the heatsink, and the heatsink has at least one feedthrough for electrical connection of the semiconductor device.

Abstract: The invention relates to a converter circuit, in particular having a class E converter, having an improved drive circuit for a switching transistor MOS1 having two series-connected components which operate as a function of the threshold value, in particular comparators K1, K1? and K2, K2?.

Abstract: Disclosed is a low-pressure discharge lamp, particularly a compact fluorescent lamp comprising at least one discharge vessel that is inserted in a base. The base and the discharge vessel are connected via a joining material. According to the invention, the base is provided with at least one recess via which the joining material can be introduced after the discharge vessel has been inserted.

Abstract: In the case of an apparatus for providing a sinusoidally amplitude-modulated operating voltage, two switches are arranged in the form of a half bridge, and an LC element is arranged downstream of the half bridge. The first switch is driven by a first square-wave signal in a clocking with the amplitude modulation frequency per clock cycle, and the second switch (QLOW) is driven by a second square-wave signal, which is shorter than the first signal, with a temporal offset with respect to the first signal in each clock cycle. The LC element (LMOD, CMOD) acts as a filter for the signal resulting from the driving of the switches at a connection point (K) between the switches and allows a DC voltage component and a sinusoidal component of the signal with the fundamental frequency of the clocking to pass through, but substantially filters out harmonics.

Abstract: An illumination device comprising a connection carrier (1), at least one light-emitting diode (10), an electrically insulating layer (3) and a fixing device (4) is specified. The connection carrier (1) has a first main area (1a) and a second main area (1b) remote from the first main area. The light-emitting diode (10) is fixed on the first main area (1a) of the connection carrier (1). The electrically insulating layer (3) is fitted to the second main area (1b) of the connection carrier (1) and projects laterally beyond the second main area (1b) of the connection carrier (1). The fixing device (4) is suitable for fixing the illumination device to a mounting area (2a) of a carrier (2), wherein the electrically insulating layer (3) is arranged between the second main area (1b) of the connection carrier (1) and the mounting area (2a) of the carrier (2). Furthermore, the fixing device (4) presses the connection carrier (1) against the mounting area (2a).

Abstract: A lamp module for projectors, in particular for digital cinema and video projectors, has a reflector system which has at least two reflectors and in which a lamp is accommodated. The reflector system is electrically connected to the lamp and bears the lamp such that the reflector system and the lamp can be inserted into the projector as a preassembled unit and considerably simplifies assembly.

Abstract: The invention relates to a low-pressure discharge lamp comprising a glass discharge vessel (1) which is substantially tubular in form and which is closed in a gas-tight manner on the ends thereof, a filling consisting of an inert gas mixture and quicksilver, in addition to an optional luminous coating on the inner wall of the discharge vessel (1). Two current supply inlets are respectively melted into the two ends of the discharge vessel (1), with a helical electrode secured thereto (5). The invention is characterized in that in order to increase the switching resistance of the lamp in a cold start operation, at least one other electrode (7,8) made of a conductive material is arranged in the region between the helical electrode (5) and the connecting end of the discharge vessel (1) and one end of said other electrode (7, 8) is electrically connected to one of the two current supply inlets (3,4).

Abstract: A base for a reflector lamp arrangement has a cutout, into which a section of a built-in lamp of the reflector lamp arrangement can be inserted. The insertion can take place in such a way that the contacts of the built-in lamp can be connected to the contacts of the base in the cutout, and the built-in lamp is held via at least one wall section of the cutout. In addition, a base with a built-in lamp for a reflector lamp arrangement is provided. In this case, the base is cast with the built-in lamp by a composition which has low viscosity in the unhardened state, preferably by means of cement.

Abstract: A lighting device includes at least one light-emitting diode and a cooling aggregate (400) for cooling the at least one light-emitting diode, wherein the at least one light-emitting diode is arranged on the cooling aggregate (400) and the cooling aggregate (400) is provided with at least one recess in which a mounting plate (408) equipped with electrical components is located. Also described is a vehicle headlight including at least one lighting device of the aforementioned kind.

Abstract: The operating method is based on the simultaneous application of FM and AM. In this process, the fundamental frequency of the AM is derived from at least one, preferably the second, longitudinal mode. In continuous operation of the lamp, the color temperature is set for a prescribed power by setting the AM degree controllably.

Abstract: An LED illumination system comprising an LED light source (3) which emits light (8) in a main direction (9) and a first optical element (1), a second optical element (2) is arranged downstream of the first optical element (1) in the main direction (9), and the second optical element (2) has on a light entrance surface (6) which faces the LED light source (3) a surface structure (4) that comprises a plurality of pillow-shaped prominences (5).

Abstract: An inventive method for determining the bulb temperature (T) of high pressure discharge lamps is disclosed that comprises the following steps: ascertaining a first spectral radiant power (MP) at a first wavelength (?P); ascertaining a second spectral radiant power (MC) at a second wavelength (?C) different from the first; determining the quotient (?) from the first and second radiant power; and determining the temperature (T) of the bulb on the basis of this quotient. It likewise discloses an apparatus for carrying out the inventive method.

Abstract: A lighting device includes at least one light-emitting diode (3) and a cooling aggregate (1) for cooling the at least one light-emitting diode (3), wherein the cooling aggregate (1) is provided with locking elements (17, 18, 19) adapted to form a bayonet catch with a fixing device (30) holding the lighting device. Preferably, at least one of the lighting devices is mounted as the light source in a vehicle headlight.