Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for storing chemical products or their solutions in reservoir rock. In said method, the cargo boat containing the chemical product to be stored in the reservoir is connected to the production platform through an appropriate connection and connecting to the well header. The product is pumped through the chemical product capture line using a triplex chemical injection pump aligned to the head of the production or injection well. The product is pumped through the surface lines, riser and subsea line and, passing through the WCT, it is injected into the reservoir through the production or injection string.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for applying scale inhibitor to completion fluids during injectivity test operations. Said method takes advantage of the completion fluid to inhibit scaling in the reservoir by filling the porous spaces of the reservoir rock with the inhibited completion fluid. When the well is put into production, this inhibited fluid positioned inside the reservoir will be produced together with the oil and will inhibit the formation of scale inside the reservoir and on production equipment.

Abstract: The present invention proposes a process for extracting and determining nitrogenous and acidic compounds in various types of petroleums, derivatives or thermal degradation products, and in process waters before the production/refining phase. When the methodology is applied to petroleum and byproducts, the process comprises the extraction steps (1); separation (2); pre-concentration (3); and analysis (4). When the methodology is applied to thermal degradation products, there is a need for a previous step to simulate the heating of petroleum containing different chemicals (if necessary) with the purpose of promoting thermal degradation of the species present and of the petroleum, and generating nitrogen compounds with simpler composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to devices and methods for containing gas leaks in pipelines. In particular, the present invention describes a device for eliminating gas leaks by sealing a gas leak in an expansion joint arranged between two pipes misaligned with each other, the device comprising a metallic structure comprising a sealing blanket, in which the metallic structure and blanket fully enclose the expansion joint using cables. In addition, the present invention describes a gas leak elimination device for sealing a gas leak in an expansion joint arranged between two aligned pipes, the device comprising a sealing blanket, steel cables, straps and fastening elements to fully enclose the expansion joint.

Abstract: A device for removing misalignments between flanges of pipeline ends. More specifically, a device that, operated by an ROV, allows flange holes at the ends of subsea pipelines to be aligned so that interconnection operations between said pipelines can be embodied. To this end, the device described herein comprises an elongated metallic body having at least two diameters and presenting a gradual reduction between the component diameters. Additionally, a fixed nut is mounted on the larger diameter side of the elongated body, followed by a manipulator for administration by the ROV. On the other hand, a movable nut is mounted on the smaller diameter side of the elongated body, and the tightening movement made by the ROV on this movable nut causes the device to pass through the holes to be aligned, precisely, in the direction of the larger diameter of the device of the invention.

Abstract: A sealing ring positioning device that, operated by a remotely operated vehicle (ROV), allows sealing rings to be installed, in the subsea environment, in a groove of a flange of a first pipeline to be interconnected to a second pipeline. The sealing ring positioning device is provided with an upper portion that is presented as a handle by which the ROV handles the device in a subsea environment, a lower portion having a semicircle shape and configured to hold the sealing ring to be arranged in the flange groove in a subsea environment, and a middle portion including a groove holding a magnet that is configured to hold the device firmly positioned in the pipeline in a subsea environment, during the arrangement of the ring in the groove of the flange.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a structure and method of hoisting pipelines for subsea connection assisted by a remotely operated vehicle, ROV. Particularly, the present invention describes a pipeline hoisting structure comprising three beams joined together in a U-shape, and two hoisting systems, each being coupled to one of the vertical beams of the hoisting structure.

Abstract: The present invention aims at solving the difficulty of coupling a subsea torque tool, which is usually used by ROVs, to the nuts of cases used to join flanges in pipelines and pipes. In this way, a nut guide (3) is proposed, which is used in pre-assembly and which is coupled to the nut (2) through an adhesive means or any other appropriate joining means, wherein the torque tool is quickly and smoothly guided to the ideal position for tightening or loosening the flanges by using the screw (1) and nut (2) assembly, facilitating the fitting and minimizing the number of alignment maneuvers between the torque tool and the nut (2).

Abstract: The present invention refers to a method for removing fouling in carbonate reservoirs and/or depleted reservoirs by adding carbon dioxide to industrial or desulphated water to produce carbonic acid, in producing well stimulation operations, to be used as a weak acid for removing fouling in remote operation aiming at keeping the productivity of producing wells and lessening the need for remote operations with stimulation vessel, and therefore reducing operating costs.

Abstract: The invention relates to systems for producing oil and hydrocarbons in general, in deep water, using subsea wells and apparatus which are interconnected in a drainage and production system. In this context, the invention relates to a mandrel multiplying device (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f) suitable for providing additional points between pieces of subsea apparatus, the device comprising a connector (2) for coupling to a mandrel of a subsea apparatus (8, 9), and at least two mandrels (3, 4, 5) suitable for providing points for connection to subsea lines (J1, J1?, J1?, J2, R1, R2, A1, A2, A3) which are connected to other pieces of subsea apparatus (8, 9) or to a production unit (13).

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of laboratory-scale sample preparation, which describes a methodology for the specific isolation of tetraprotic naphthenic acids, called ARN acids, from residual naphthenate deposits from petroleum production. The method consists of cleaning the naphthenate deposit, converting the naphthenate salts to naphthenic acids and isolating the ARN acids from the other organic acids, using a silica-based sorbent material with aminopropyl functional groups, previously selected for an efficient elution of different functional groups and polarities.

Abstract: The present invention addresses to a catalyst, and the method for obtaining the same, for generating hydrogen and/or syngas. More specifically, the present invention describes a catalyst based on nickel, molybdenum and tungsten, for steam reforming processes of natural gas or other hydrocarbon streams (refinery gas, propane, butane, naphtha or any mixture thereof) that presents high resistance to deactivation by coke deposition. According to the present invention, the catalyst has NiMoW as its active phase, in bulk form and/or supported on an alumina oxide and other high surface area oxide supports, and may also contain other promoters. Furthermore, the present invention teaches the production of a catalyst whose active phase of NiMoW has high activity for hydrocarbon steam reforming reaction.

Abstract: This invention relates to a diverter acid fluid composition for use in the stimulation of oil wells during exploration thereof, named Quovadis. The invention is used as a diverter acid fluid for the stimulation of oil wells during matrix acidification. The role thereof is to improve the efficiency of processes of stimulation of wells by acid treatment allowing the fluid to come into contact with regions of low permeability of the carbonate rock matrix, i.e., regions of difficult access. The invention also removes permanent formation damage around the well, allowing for greater coverage of the treatment and, consequently, better use of the treatment.

Abstract: The invention presents a system and method for reducing pressure and draining the annulus of submerged flexible pipes, with application in all flexible pipe structures and in any industry that uses these types of pipes. Its objectives are to eliminate condensed water and reduce the partial pressure of CO2, thus restoring the integrity of the pipes. In addition, with the reduction of the pressure of the annulus gases, the operations of collection of the pipes can be carried out with greater speed, that is, in less time. The previous relief of the annulus pressure further reduces the risk of rupture of the outer cap during the operation, thus reducing the risk of exposing operators to the presence of harmful gases, when the pipe reaches the deck of the PLSV vessel.

Abstract: The system proposed in this invention allows the conversion of energy from an AC/DC source, located on a platform (surface) and transmitted through an umbilical to a robot that operates on flexible lines, converting the electrical voltage to levels suitable for supplying the robotic system, and can also be used for supplying other pieces of equipment that operate with low voltage and require power high-density and protection against voltage transients. The system of the invention consists of a surface source (2), fed by the platform's three-phase grid (1), an umbilical cable (3), which connects the source to the robot, an overvoltage protection circuit (4), and a two-stage conversion modular system (5 and 6).

Abstract: The present invention addresses to a high-pressure vessel for packaging hollow fiber type membranes with application in the field of separation process with contactors with membranes aiming at a compact device/piece of equipment configured for the packaging of hollow fiber type bundles that can be used for various fluid separation processes such as liquid-liquid, liquid-gas and gas-gas, capable of working at high-pressures, enabling adequate hydrodynamic conditions and easily scalable. It is called a module the general piece of equipment, consisting of the vessel (A or C), object of the present invention, and the membranes packed inside the vessel. This piece of equipment consists of a vessel inside which the membranes are placed (14), and two heads attached at the ends (B or D). Each head has two connection points, thus allowing this device to be used with membrane contactors-type separation systems, such as “classical” permeation systems (liquid-liquid, gas-gas, pervaporation).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst to be applied to the process of gasification of coke or coal, individually or in mixture, and to the process of preparing said catalyst, which is useful in obtaining higher levels of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, which allows the conversion of coke into by-products of higher added value (hydrogen-rich syngas). The present invention also addresses to a process for converting petroleum coke by using a catalyst according to the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention addresses to an adaptation of a laser system in a reactor for the application of laser radiation, promoting the thermal catalysis of the complexation reactions of barium sulfate (BaSO4), strontium sulfate (SrSO4) and CaCO3 with application in fields of drilling and completion of wells, as well as lifting and draining systems; in this case, aiming at the removal of scale at an appropriate temperature for the complexation and consequent dissolution of the scale salt in subsea equipment of the production systems.

Abstract: The present invention addresses to an automated gas injection system in vials with rubber septa, for simultaneous injection of gas in 24 or more positions, with injection pressure control and/or overpressure detection, applied to mass spectrometry analyses and/or gas chromatography. The present invention can be used, for example, in isotopic analyses of geological materials in equipment with carbonate extraction units, in the cleaning and decontamination of tubes to be used in isotopic or chromatographic analyses, and in the removal of contaminants from steam drag or by continuous flow, or coming from the free space of vials or tubes in the analyses of organic and inorganic materials.

Abstract: The present invention is used to compose the structure of a system that operates inside pipelines. It can be used in a robotic system in the form of a train to move tools inside small diameter tubes or ducts. It avoids the need for costly commercial connectors with limited variety of connections. The proposed solution is to partition/separate the electronic or hydraulic components into pressure vessel modules, thereby making it necessary to provide an adequate means of interconnection between said modules by means of an elastomeric conduit. Each module has a heat exchanger system (sink) to remove the heat generated by the electronic equipment installed inside thereof. The product of the invention has a sufficient degree of freedom to move in ducts and underwater pipes, where the hydrostatic pressure is extremely high.