Abstract: An information recording device is used for recording record information in an information recording medium at least including a first recording layer capable of forming a first recording area and a second recording layer capable of forming a second recording area. The information recording device includes: write elements; acquisition elements for acquiring offset information indicating a relative shift; calculation elements for calculating an address (“Y?=Inv Y??”) indicating a second boundary point opposing to a first boundary point according to the offset information; and control elements for controlling the write elements so as to write record information (i) while making the first boundary point a recording end or start position and (ii) making the second boundary point indicated by the calculated address a recording start or end position.

Abstract: There is provided an organic EL panel which is obtained by sequentially laminating a first electrode, an organic material layer and a second electrode on a substrate and selectively providing a light emitting portion, being a portion of emitting light, in the organic material layer, wherein the organic material layer is heated at a position other than the light emitting portion with a heating member having a deformable heating portion to change an optical characteristic of the position while avoiding deterioration of the first electrode, the second electrode and the substrate.

Abstract: An organic semiconductor device includes a organic semiconductor layer with carrier mobility formed between a pair of opposing electrodes. The device also includes a buffer layer that is inserted between at least one of the pair of electrodes and the organic semiconductor layer in contact therewith. The buffer layer has a value of a work function or an ionization potential between a value of a work function of the electrode in contact and a value of an ionization potential of the organic semiconductor layer.