Abstract: Disclosed is a composition comprised of n-propyl bromide and 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane. This invention also relates to cleaning solvent systems comprised of n-propyl bromide and 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane and methods for cleaning various solid substrates.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 30, 2002
Date of Patent:
May 30, 2006
Assignee:
Poly Systems USA, Inc.
Inventors:
Richard J. DeGroot, Ronald L. Shubkin, Dov Shellef
Abstract: A batch process for co-producing anhydrous hydrogen bromide and a purified bisulfate salt comprising: (a) charging a batch reactor with a bromide salt slurry, wherein the slurry is more than 50% by weight bromide salt; (b) reacting the slurry with sulfuric acid in a batch reaction wherein bromide salt is consumed to produce crude aqueous hydrogen bromide and crude bisulfate salt, the crude bisulfate salt containing bromine; (c) prior to or concurrently with step (b) adding hydrogen bromide to the reactor; (d) purifying the crude hydrogen bromide to produce anhydrous hydrogen bromide; and (e) removing bromine from the crude bisulfate salt to form a purified bisulfate salt.
Abstract: A process for co-producing anhydrous hydrogen bromide and a purified bisulfate salt by (a) reacting a bromide salt with sulfuric acid to produce crude hydrogen bromide and crude bisulfate salt; (b) purifying the crude hydrogen bromide to produce anhydrous hydrogen bromide; and (c) removing bromide from the crude bisulfate salt to form a purified bisulfate salt. There are also provided improvements in the bisulfate purification and bromine removal, whereby bromine is removed from the system by a distillation process and the bromide is removed from the crude bisulfate via a spray drying process.