Abstract: An efficient method of installing an access door in a high temperature structure having an outer door casing spaced from an inner door liner, wherein the casing and liner are aligned to thereby define a passageway through a wall of the structure. The space between the casing, the liner and the structure wall is filled with compressed insulation, and this filled space is temporarily closed off with liner insert plates which thereby compress the insulation and provide a temporary door casing frame. The replacement prehung door assembly is installed in this surrounding temporary door casing frame, and the doorframe assembly is secured to the inner door liner, and thereafter the temporary insert plates closing off the space between the door casing and door liner are removed thereby permitting the compressed insulation in the space between the casing and the liner to expand and engage the doorframe assembly.

Abstract: Selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) of pollutant emissions is accomplished in a solid fuel combustion furnace by injecting and directing jet streams of liquid NOx reducing agent, with or without dilution water mixing, into combustion zones and radiant section and convective paths of the furnace with water cannons as controlled by intelligent knowledge-based control algorithms. The control algorithms are based upon continuously monitored online-measured flue gas temperature, O2, CO and NOx mapping data profiles for the furnace.

Abstract: Selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) of pollutant remissions in a fossil fuel combustion furnace having water cannons installed therein for removing combustion incrustation is accomplished by using the water cannons intended for de-slagging by mixing a reagent with water and administering the mixture under high velocity and high blast flow rate to the interior of the furnace for reduction of pollutant emissions, such as NOx, with the water cannons. The water cannons may be switched from the SNCR function to a de-slagging function.

Abstract: A coal nozzle for a burner on a pulverized coal fired furnace which includes an elongated tubular nozzle having an inlet for receiving a flowing stream of coal/air mixture and an outlet for discharging the flowing stream into a combustion zone of a furnace for combustion, and an inlet elbow connected to the inlet of the tubular nozzle. The interior outer surfaces of the elbow include a staircase surface configuration for engaging the incoming flowing stream whereby coal ropes in the stream are broken up for thereby improving flow distribution of the stream.

Abstract: A single motor rack and pinion driven sootblower is converted to a dual motor version. The single motor version includes a lance tube which is advanced and retracted transversely on a carriage and is further rotationally driven by a translational mechanical drive which rotates the lance tube as it is being axially driven. The conversion is accomplished by disengaging the translational drive by removing the original drive hub within the drive housing of the carriage and this original drive hub is substituted with a tubular rotary drive hub which is not in driving engagement with the translational drive when installed. A second rotational motor is then mounted on the carriage assembly and connected to externally exposed portions of the substitute hub through a gear drive for independently rotating the substitute hub and thereby independently rotating the lance tube about its axis.

Abstract: A variable orifice dual gate valve having two opposed slidable valve gates in overlapping sliding contact relationship. Inner orifice edges of these plates coact to form a variable size orifice in the valve body upon simultaneously sliding of the valve gates in opposite directions through manipulation of a gear and screw drive mechanism. The gear and screw drive mechanism includes a handle drive shaft connected at an exposed end to a valve handle and a drive gear is secured to the other end of the handle drive shaft for axial rotation. This drive gear is meshed in driving engagement with two driven gears that in turn are respectively secured to drive right hand lead screw and left hand lead screw shafts. A right hand follower nut and a left hand follower nut are respectively threadably received on these lead screw shafts and gate slide drive shafts are in turn secured to these nuts respectively for follower movement with the nuts.