Abstract: An over-current protection circuit has a current sensing circuit, an over-current comparing circuit, an isolation circuit and a control circuit. The current sensing circuit generates a current sensing signal based on a current flowing through an inductor of a voltage converter. The over-current comparing circuit receives the current sensing signal and generates a first over-current indication signal based on the current sensing signal. The isolation circuit receives the first over-current indication signal and generates a second over-current indication signal based on the first over-current indication signal. The control circuit receives the second over-current indication signal, and generates a control signal to control a switch of the voltage converter. The control circuit turns off the switch when the second over-current indication signal indicates that an over-current condition occurs.

Abstract: A BLDC motor system having a power stage, a hall sensor and a logical control circuit is discussed. The BLDC motor system improves performances by judging an initial rotation direction through the back electromotive force generated by the stator together with the induced signal sensed by the hall sensor.

Abstract: A high-voltage control box includes a control box body, a terminal resistor, and a wiring assembly. A CAN bus and a battery management unit are provided inside the control box body. The CAN bus includes a high wire and a low wire, which are connected to the battery management unit. The terminal resistor is provided inside the control box body. The wiring assembly is installed on a wall of the control box body, and is connected to the high wire, the low wire and the terminal resistor. The terminal resistor is disconnected from the high wire and/or the low wire, and the wiring assembly is configured to be connected with an external electrical connector to enable the terminal resistor to be electrically connected with the high wire and the low wire through the wiring assembly and the external electrical connector.

Abstract: A driving circuit of a rectifier device. The gate-source voltage of the rectifier device is continuously detected to provide a monitoring signal. When the monitoring signal reaches a first threshold voltage, a regulation circuit in the driving circuit is configured to regulate an output driving voltage of the driving circuit to decrease linearly.

Abstract: A charge system having a bi-directional linear charger is provided, The charge system is used to provide interrupted power to a load, The charger system has an input interface for receiving a supply voltage, an output interface for outputting a system voltage to the load, a DC/DC voltage regulator coupled between the input interface and the output interface, a charging electrical pathway from an output terminal of the DC/DC voltage regulator to the battery through the linear charger, and a discharge electrical pathway from the battery to the output interface through the linear charger. The linear charger operates in a linear regulating charge mode along the charging electrical pathway to charge the battery and operate in a discharge mode along the discharge electrical pathway to supply the load.

Abstract: A bi-directional voltage converter having a first switch, a second switch, an inductor, a third switch, a fourth switch and a fifth switch connected in parallel with the third switch. The first switch is connected between an input terminal and a first switching terminal, the second switch is connected between the first switching terminal and a reference ground, the inductor is connected between the first switching terminal and an output switching terminal, the third switch is connected between the output switching terminal and a system terminal, the fourth switch is connected between the output switching terminal and the reference ground. When the bi-directional voltage converter is regulated to work in a buck charging mode or a boost discharging mode, the first and second switches are controlled to conduct on and off complementarily, the third and fifth switches are maintained at on state, the fourth switch is maintained at off state.

Abstract: An isolated switching regulator with adjustable power supplies is discussed. The isolated switching regulator includes a control circuit having a loop controller and a driver, which are powered by different power source based on different output voltage conditions.

Abstract: A method to control a synchronous rectifier (SR) switch in a switching power supply circuit having an energy storage component coupled to the SR switch, the method is: generating a turning-ON control signal by comparing a drain-source sensing voltage of the SR switch with a turn ON threshold voltage; limiting an ON-time of the SR switch at least not less than a minimum on-time when the turning-ON control signal is asserted and an indicium signal having a first level indicating a fast mode; and removing the minimum on-time limitation to the SR switch and turning OFF the SR switch responsive to the drain-source sensing voltage of the SR switch exceeding a turn OFF threshold voltage when the turning-ON control signal is asserted and the indicium signal having a second level indicating a slow mode.

Abstract: A cell is provided, including a main body formed by winding electrode sheets and a separator. The main body is a flat structure with a length direction and a width direction. The first length L1 of the main body along the length direction is greater than the first width W1 of the main body along the width direction. The width direction of the main body is perpendicular to the plane where the winding direction of the main body is located. The cell has a width direction perpendicular to the plane where the winding direction of the main body is located, thereby shortening the infiltration path of the electrolyte and improving the infiltration rate and infiltration effect of the electrolyte. A prismatic battery is also provided.

Abstract: A supply voltage generating circuit and method for a power system. The power system has a power input terminal to receive an input voltage, a system output terminal to provide a system voltage, a switching circuit, a bootstrap capacitor, and a first driver circuit with a power terminal. The switching circuit works in a buck mode to convert the input voltage to the system voltage, or in a boost mode to convert the system voltage to a boost output voltage. The bootstrap capacitor provides a bootstrap voltage at a bootstrap terminal. The method is generating an input pump voltage based on the input voltage and the boost output voltage, generating a first supply voltage based on the bootstrap voltage and the input pump voltage, and providing the first supply voltage to the power terminal of the first driver circuit.

Abstract: A connecting piece is provided for connecting an electrode tab and an electrode terminal. The connecting piece includes a first region and a second region. The first region is used to connect with the electrode terminal. The connecting piece has a thickness direction, and along the thickness direction, a thickness D1 of the first region is smaller than a thickness D2 of the second region; or, the connecting piece includes multiple single plates stacked along the thickness direction. The thickness of the first region for welding with the electrode terminal is set to be relatively thin so as to facilitate the welding connection between the connecting piece and the electrode terminal. The connecting piece is designed as a structure formed by stacking multiple single plates so as to facilitate the bending operation of the connecting piece.

Abstract: A preprocessing circuit for a comparator has a high voltage selection circuit, a first constant voltage circuit, a second constant voltage circuit, a first transistor, and a second transistor. The high voltage selection circuit receives a first voltage and a second voltage, and provides a selected voltage. The first constant voltage circuit provides a first clamping voltage based on the selected voltage, and the second constant voltage circuit provides a second clamping voltage based on the selected voltage. The first transistor receives the first voltage and the first clamping voltage, and provides a first comparison voltage to a first comparison terminal of the comparator. The second transistor receives the second voltage and the second clamping voltage, and provides a second comparison voltage to a second comparison terminal of the comparator.

Abstract: A flip chip package unit and associated packaging method. The flip chip package unit may include an integrated circuit (“IC”) die having a plurality of metal pillars formed on its first surface and attached to a rewiring substrate with the first surface of the IC die facing to the rewiring substrate, an under-fill material filling gaps between the first surface of the IC die and the rewiring substrate, and a back protective film attached to a second surface of the IC die. The back protective film may have good UV sensitivity to change from non-solid to solid after UV irradiation while maintaining its viscosity with the IC die not reduced after UV irradiation. The back protective film may be uneasy to deform and to peel off from the IC die and can provide physical protection and effective heat dissipation path to the IC die.

Abstract: A USB power supply circuit is discussed. The circuit has at least two power converters and a controller. The controller controls the power converters to provide required output powers to devices attached to the controller and monitors the provided output powers. If one of the power converters has an idle power margin, the idle power margin would be distributed to other power converters.

Abstract: A drive circuit configured to drive a power stage including a high voltage power switch device. The drive circuit has a transmitter configured to send a control signal, and a receiver configured to transfer a received signal to a drive signal by a first isolated capacitor loop and a second isolated capacitor loop. The first isolated capacitor loop has a same area as the second isolated capacitor loop.

Abstract: A noise control circuit of a switching mode power supply is disclosed. The switching mode power supply has a primary switch, a secondary switch and a transformer with a primary winding and a secondary winding. The noise control circuit includes a reverse noise generating circuit having a first input terminal coupled to a first pulse terminal or a second pulse terminal of the primary switch, a second input terminal configured to receive an adjusting signal, and an output terminal configured to provide a noise control signal. The secondary winding has a first terminal and a second terminal. The noise control signal is coupled to either terminal of the secondary winding of the transformer.

Abstract: A method for controlling a voltage converter includes the following steps. A feedback compensation signal is generated based on an output voltage of the voltage converter. An output representation signal is compared with a first threshold and a second threshold. A switch control signal to control the turn-on and turn-off of a power circuit of the voltage converter is adjusted based on an ultra-light load feedback value when the output representation signal is less than the first power threshold. The switch control signal is adjusted based on the feedback compensation signal when the output representation signal is greater than the first power threshold. The second threshold is greater than the first threshold, and the ultra-light load feedback value is greater than the feedback compensation signal when the output representation signal is equal to the second threshold.

Abstract: A control circuit for a voltage regulator has an energy regulation circuit and a switching control circuit. The energy regulation circuit provides a regulation signal based on an output voltage, an output current, and a maximum energy reference. The maximum energy reference decreases with increasing of an ambient temperature and increases with decreasing of the ambient temperature. The switching control circuit provides a switching control signal based on the regulation signal to turn ON and turn OFF at least one switch of a plurality of switches of the voltage regulator, such that the output voltage and the output current satisfy a first relationship when the ambient temperature equals a first temperature value, and the output voltage and the output current satisfy a second relationship when the ambient temperature equals a second temperature value.

Abstract: A control circuit for a DC-DC converter has an over-current comparison circuit, an adaptive voltage position (AVP) control circuit and a switching control circuit. The over-current comparison circuit provides an over-current comparison signal by comparing an output current with a current limit value. The AVP control circuit provides a position signal based on a voltage identification code, an output voltage, an output current and the over-current comparison signal. The switching control circuit controls the DC-DC converter based on the position signal. When the output current is smaller than the current limit value, the output voltage varies along a first voltage position curve, and otherwise, the output voltage varies along a second voltage position curve.

Abstract: A control circuit for a DC-DC converter has an adaptive voltage position (AVP) control circuit and a switching control circuit. The AVP control circuit generates a position signal based on an output voltage, an output current, a voltage identification code and a set of adaptive voltage control commands. The switching control circuit generates a switching control signal based on the position signal to control the DC-DC converter. When the output current is smaller than a current threshold, the control circuit chooses one of a first voltage position curve and a second voltage position curve as a load line according to the set of adaptive voltage control commands, and when the output current is larger than the current threshold, the control circuit chooses the remaining voltage position curve as the load line according to the set of adaptive voltage control commands.