Abstract: A fail-safe phial-type fire extinguishing system is intended to be activated when the environment in which at least a first part of the system (namely, a detector or sensor) is situated reaches a first predetermined condition, and is activated as a fail-safe measure when the environment in which at least a second part of the system (namely, the phial) is situated reaches a second predetermined condition, the system including a fire extinguisher, a detector or sensor, and an extinguisher activator including a heater.