Abstract: [Problem] To provide a spacecraft having a more effective arrangement of amplifiers. [Solution] Provided is a spacecraft comprising: a main body having a housing space for housing an electronic device within; an oscillator configured to output a radio wave including a frequency in a predetermined frequency band; an amplifier disposed on an exterior of the main body so as to be exposed to space and configured to amplify the power of the radio wave output by the oscillator; and an antenna, disposed on the exterior of the main body, for emitting the radio wave to the outside at the power amplified by the amplifier.

Abstract: A method and system for identifying to others the lifestyle preference and/or relationship status of an individual who is wearing a finger ring of a predetermined color or combination of colors. The color of the finger ring is selected by the wearer to identify the specific lifestyle preference and/or relationship status of the wearer of the ring.

Abstract: A kit comprising a solar module having a positive-pole cable comprising a positive pole plug, and a negative pole cable comprising a negative-pole plug, a spacer. The spacer comprises a first flat part spanning a first flat part plane together with first flat part outer edges, and a further flat part spanning a further flat part plane together with further flat part outer edges. The first flat part has fixing means and/or the further flat part has further fixing means. The first flat part and the further flat part configured to be mounted on one another such that the first flat part plane is arranged at a fixing angle to the further flat part plane and forms, between the first flat part plane and the further flat part plane, a plug recess located a distance from the first flat part outer edges and the further flat part outer edges.

Abstract: There is provided a cooker hood and a method of manufacturing the cooker hood. The cooker hood comprises a roof (20) and sides (10, 12, 14, 16) that descend from the roof. The method comprises providing a first metal sheet (100) that forms the sides of the cooker hood, the first metal sheet having upper and lower lengthwise edges opposite from one another; providing a second metal sheet (200) that forms the roof of the cooker hood, the second metal sheet having peripheral edges; folding the first metal sheet across the width of the first metal sheet to define differing ones of the sides of the cooker hood, and subsequently joining the upper lengthwise edge of the first metal sheet to the peripheral edges of the second metal sheet.

Abstract: A process for the production of a carbon nanotube product comprises: introducing sequentially or concurrently a metal catalyst precursor, a source of carbon and a sulphur-containing additive into a continuous flow of a hydrogen-containing carrier gas in a temperature-controlled flow-through reactor; exposing the metal catalyst precursor in the flow of the carrier gas to a first temperature zone sufficient to generate particulate metal catalyst; exposing the catalyst, the source of carbon and the sulphur-containing additive to a second temperature zone downstream from the first temperature zone that can produce a carbon nanotube aggregate; discharging the aggregate as a continuous discharge through a discharge outlet of the reactor; collecting the continuous discharge in the form of a carbon nanotube product; and recycling continuously an exhaust stream of hydrogen by-product exhausted from the outlet to progressively replace the continuous flow.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media including instructions for interpreting facial skin micromovements are disclosed. Interpreting facial skin micromovements includes receiving during a first time period first signals representing prevocalization facial skin micromovements, and receiving during a second time period succeeding the first time period, second signals representing sounds. The sounds are analyzed to identify words spoken during the second time period, and the words are correlated with the prevocalization facial skin micromovements received during the first time period. The correlations are stored for future use. During a third time period, third signals representing facial skin micromovements are received in an absence of vocalization. Using the correlations, language associated with the third signals is identified and outputted.

Abstract: The presently disclosed embodiments may include a non-transitory computer readable medium containing instruction that when executed by at least one processor cause the at least one processor to perform thresholding operations for interpretation of facial skin micromovements. The operations may include detecting facial micromovements in an absence of perceptible vocalization associated with the facial micromovements, determining an intensity level of the facial micromovements and comparing the determined intensity level with a threshold. When the intensity level is above the threshold, the operations may include interpreting the facial micromovements and when the intensity level falls beneath the threshold, the operations may include disregarding the facial micromovements.

Abstract: A light emitting device structure including a first light emitting element and a second light emitting element is provided. The first light emitting element includes a first anode and a first cathode. The second light emitting element is stacked on the first light emitting element and includes a second anode and a second cathode, wherein the second cathode is electrically connected to the first anode. An operation method of the light emitting device structure is also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure, in one embodiment, relates to a randomizer that includes a starter assembly and a collector. The starter assembly provides participants in a race with a fair start and also provides spectators with a beneficial view of the not only the start of the race, but in some cases, the race itself, including the finish.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer program products are disclosed for removing noise from facial skin micromovement signals. Removing noise from facial skin micromovements includes, during a time period when an individual is involved in at least one non-speech-related physical activity, operating a light source in a manner enabling illumination of a facial skin region of the individual; receiving signals representing light reflections from the facial skin region; analyzing the received signals to identify a first reflection component indicative of prevocalization facial skin micromovements and a second reflection component associated with the at least one non-speech-related physical activity; and filtering out the second reflection component to enable interpretation of words from the first reflection component indicative of the prevocalization facial skin micromovements.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media including instructions for determining and interpreting facial skin micromovements are disclosed. Determining facial skin micromovements includes controlling at least one coherent light source for projecting a plurality of light spots on a facial region of an individual, wherein the plurality of light spots includes at least a first light spot and a second light spot spaced from the first light spot. Reflected light from the first light spot is analyzed to determine changes in first spot reflections. Reflected light from the second light spot is analyzed to determine changes in second spot reflections. Based on the determined changes in the first spot reflections and the second spot reflections, the facial skin micromovements are determined. The facial skin micromovements derived from analyzing the first spot reflections and analyzing the second spot reflections are interpreted. An output of the interpretation is generated.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media including instructions for establishing nonvocalized conversations are disclosed. The operations include establishing a wireless communication channel for enabling a nonvocalized conversation via a first wearable device and a second wearable device. The operations also include detecting by the first wearable device first facial skin micromovements occurring in an absence of perceptible vocalization, and transmitting a first communication from the first wearable device to the second wearable device, wherein the first communication is derived from the first facial skin micromovements and is transmitted for presentation via the second wearable device. The operations also include receiving a second communication from the second wearable device, wherein the second communication is derived from second facial skin micromovements detected by the second wearable device, and presenting the second communication to a wearer of the first wearable device.

Abstract: Some disclosed embodiments involve one or more of: receiving during one or more time periods, signals representing coherent light reflections associated with facial skin micromovements; analyzing the coherent light reflections to determine one or more pluralities of words associated with the facial skin micromovements; receiving information indicative of contextual conditions in which the facial skin micromovements occurred; accessing a plurality of control rules correlating a plurality of actions with a plurality of contextual conditions, wherein a first control rule prescribes a form of private presentation based on the first contextual condition, and a second control rule prescribes a form of non-private presentation based on the second contextual condition; upon receipt of the first information, implementing the first control rule to privately output a first plurality of words; and/or upon receipt of the second information, implementing the second control rule to non-privately output a second plurality of

Abstract: A clinical sample testing system includes a portable apparatus for transport and incubation of a clinical sample in a culture vessel. The apparatus includes a sealable container having a thermally insulated compartment for receiving the vessel and a heater for heating the clinical sample to a temperature suitable for pre-culturing it. The system further includes a microorganism detection device which receives the vessel and cultures the clinical sample. The device includes a) a test aliquot extraction device for removing a test aliquot from the vessel and/or from a second culture vessel sampled therefrom, and a DNA testing device for separating DNA from the test aliquot and performing nucleic acid tests on the DNA to identify the microorganism and detecting genetic antimicrobial resistance markers therein and/or b) an antimicrobial susceptibility test device for performing an antimicrobial susceptibility test on the cultured clinical sample or portion thereof by monitoring microbial growth.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a multi-heat source apparatus. The multi heat source may include a fire pit and is configured to provide ambient heating with both convection heat transfer and radiation heat transfer. The multi-heat source apparatus comprises an infrared emitter for generating infrared radiation. The multi-heat source apparatus comprises a shielding member between a heat source for the convection heat transfer and another heat source for radiation heat transfer.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media including instructions for detecting and utilizing facial skin micromovements are disclosed. In some non-limiting embodiments, the detection of the facial skin micromovements occurs using a speech detection system that may include a wearable housing, a light source (either a coherent light source or a non-coherent light source), a light detector, and at least one processor. One or more processors may be configured to analyze light reflections received from a facial region to determine the facial skin micromovements, and extract meaning from the determined facial skin micromovements.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media including instructions for performing operations for continuous authentication based on facial skin micromovements is disclosed. The operations may include receiving during an ongoing electronic transaction, first signals representing coherent light reflections associated with first facial skin micromovements during a first time period and second signals representing coherent light reflections associated with second facial skin micromovements during a second time period. The operations may also include determining, using the first and second signals, that a specific individual is associated with the first and second facial skin micromovements. The operations may also include receiving during the ongoing electronic transaction third signals representing coherent light reflections associated with third facial skin micromovements.