Abstract: The invention relates to a connection system for connecting a damper unit of a vehicle inside a wheel suspension of the vehicle, the connection system having: an upper attachment region for attaching the damping unit, at least part of said region surrounding a receiving area for the damping unit and the receiving area extending around a first axis acting as the damping axis of the damping unit; a lower attachment region for coupling to the wheel-side portion of the wheel suspension, said lower attachment region having, in particular, two mutually spaced lower sections with an attachment area therebetween and an intermediate region which connects the upper attachment region to the lower attachment region. The main extension of the intermediate region corresponds to the direction of the first axis and the intermediate region allows the passage of a drive shaft of the vehicle.

Abstract: A control arm for the rear wheel suspension of a car where the control arm includes a cup-shaped spring mount with branches projecting from the spring seat. The branches may be designed as closed channels or U-shaped channels. In the upper part of the control arm there are flanges projecting from each side thereof. The flanges include a reinforced area around the spring seat. The cup-shaped spring seat is reinforces with wedges on the inside thereof. The spring seat and branches form a stiff frame structure. Also described is a method for manufacturing the control arm by forging.

Abstract: A control arm for the rear wheel suspension of a car where the control arm includes a cup-shaped spring mount with branches projecting from the spring seat. The branches may be designed as closed channels or U-shaped channels. In the upper part of the control arm there are flanges projecting from each side thereof. The flanges include a reinforced area around the spring seat. The cup-shaped spring seat is reinforces with wedges on the inside thereof. The spring seat and branches form a stiff frame structure. Also described is a method for manufacturing the control arm by forging.

Abstract: A ball joint for a wheel suspension in a vehicle is disclosed. The ball joint includes a bearing shell, a ball, and a housing. The ball is supported in the bearing shell, with the shell being subdivided by slots into lip elements. The slots are preferably arranged in the bearing shell from a middle part and up to an upper rim. The lip elements may be bent outwards at a compression groove to admit the ball when it is introduced into the shell.

Abstract: A square shaped sub-frame for a vehicle manufactured from an especially designed aluminium profile (1). The profile comprises a first and a second channel (11, 13) separated by an intervening channel (12). Said first and second channels (11, 13) are separated in localized areas by removing wall material from the intervening channel (12). Then, the profile (1) is bent into a U-shaped or square, closed frame, said second channel (13) defining a load carrying frame. The first channel (11) is machined into mounting brackets for control arms etc.

Abstract: The present invention involves a control arm for use in the wheel suspension of a car. The arm is produced from a hollow, closed profile of high strength, extruded aluminium. The arm is produced in a wholly cold process, similar to the one used to produce aluminium fenders, involving stretch-bending, pressing, cutting and punching of the aluminium profile into the desired shape. The arm has a closed and smooth shape; in addition, it has a rib on its outer surface for fending off water and snow.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing shells, wherein a belt is attached to the outer surface of the shell by friction welding. The method is particularly favorable for welding bands to thin-walled shells. In the method, prior to the welding process, the shell is hardened and/or tempered for optimizing its properties during use and, after hardening and/or tempering, the shell receives the belt by friction welding, during which the temperature of the shell is kept at a level which does not reduce the qualities of the shell to a substantial degree.

Abstract: A coupling for pressurized medium comprising a stud member and a socket member, the stud member and the socket member are mutually locked together in a completely coupled position by a locking ring which engages with circumferential locking ring grooves in the stud and socket member, two sealing rings sealingly engage the stud member and socket member and the stud member and socket member have second grooves into which a safety ring is fitted, the second groove in the socket member has a larger axial extent than the safety ring so that when the locking ring is engaged in the locking ring grooves, the safety ring is not effective to retain the stud and socket members together but is only effective prior to the locking ring engaging the locking ring grooves when the stud and socket members are incompletely coupled together.