Abstract: The subject invention enables a more efficient management of hair by providing a novel preparation for waving, straightening, softening, or removing hair, employing as a key ingredient the compound thioredoxin or a thioredoxin-derived, or thioredoxin-like, dithiol peptide in combination with a sulfite or bisulfite compound.
Abstract: The subject invention pertains to novel compounds, batzellines and isobatzellines, isolated from marine sponges. These compounds have been shown to possess antitumor activity. Various derivatives of these compounds have been prepared. The procedures for the isolation of the parent compounds and the preparation of some of their derivatives are described.
Abstract: A novel highly effective prokaryotic expression system is exemplified specifically by being used to produce the useful enzyme .beta.-glucuronidase (BG). This system uses a hybrid plasmid comprising BG gene promoter DNA. The level of expression of BG by an E. coli K-12 derivative host is in the 50% of total cellular protein range. The invention expression system also can be used to express other useful proteins, as disclosed herein.
Abstract: The invention concerns novel and useful mutant microbes which are capable of releasing substantial amounts of any of several periplasmic or recombinant proteins into the culture medium when carrying an expressed Kil gene. Though E. coli are exemplified, the invention is broadly applicable to the making of mutants of other microbes, for example, Salmonella, Klebsiella, and Rhizobium. A key feature of the invention is the use of a novel selection procedure employing a plasmid comprising the kil gene.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 6, 1987
Date of Patent:
August 14, 1990
Assignee:
Repligen Corporation
Inventors:
Salvador E. Luria, Joan L. Suit, Jennifer A. Jackson
Abstract: The subject invention enables a more efficient management of hair by providing a novel preparation for waving, straightening, softening, or removing hair, employing as a key ingredient the compound thioredoxin or a thioredoxin-derived, or thioredoxin-like, dithiol peptide in combination with thioglycolic acid compounds. This invention allows hair to be treated at a lower pH to minimize hair damage when waving, straightening, or softening the hair; when used to remove hair, objectionable odors of commercial depilatories are minimized or eliminated.
Abstract: The subject invention enables a more efficient management of hair by providing a novel preparation for waving, straightening, softening, or removing hair, employing as a key ingredient the compound thioredoxin or a thioredoxin-derived, or thioredoxin-like, dithiol peptide in combination with an organic reducing agent. This invention allows hair to be treated at a lower pH to minimize hair damage when waving, straightening, or softening the hair; when used to remove hair, objectionable odors of commercial depilatories are minimized or eliminated.
Abstract: The subject invention enables a more efficient management of hair by providing a novel preparation for waving, straightening, softening, or removing hair, employing as a key ingredient the compound thioredoxin or a thioredoxin-derived, or thioredoxin-like, dithiol peptide in combination with thioglycolic acid compounds. This invention allows hair to be treated at a lower pH to minimize hair damage when waving, straightening, or softening the hair; when used to remove hair, objectionable odors of commercial depilatories are minimized or eliminated.
Abstract: The subject invention concerns a novel enzyme named thioredoxin shufflease, means for preparing the same, and procedures for using thioredoxin shufflease to fold proteins containing disulfide crosslinks. Thioredoxin shufflease is a generic term to define enzymes which have the following characteristics: (a) contain a single reactive thiol group; (b) catalyze the exchange of disulfides in a protein undergoing the refolding process; and (c) are not consumed in the oxidation/refolding process. Specifically exemplified is a thioredoxin shufflease produced from an E. coli thioredoxin gene.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 8, 1986
Date of Patent:
February 27, 1990
Assignee:
Repligen Corporation
Inventors:
Vincent P. Pigiet, James R. Rusche, Barbara J. Schuster
Abstract: The subject invention enables a more efficient management of hair by providing a novel preparation for waving, straightening, softening, or removing hair, employing as a key ingredient the compound thioredoxin or a thioredoxin-derived, or thioredoxin-like, dithiol peptide in combination with a sulfite or bisulfite compound.
Abstract: Hybrid useful proteins are prepared by a novel biological system comprising a prokaryotic host transformed with novel hybrid plasmids' .beta.-glucuronidase (BG) gene DNZ and the desired protein gene DNA. Specifically exemplified are plasmids which comprise BG gene DNA and protein A DNA. E. coli K-12 derivative hosts transformed with plasmid pBG3-2.DELTA.n express >60% of the desired fusion protein having protein A-like biological activity. Other useful proteins can be expressed via the elegant highly efficient expression system of the subject invention.
Abstract: Potent plant antivirals are disclosed along with their method of use. These antivirals, 5',5'- or 2',5'- or 3',5'-pyrophosphorylated-dinucleotides, are specifically shown to inhibit tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) replication in tobacco plants when applied to the leaves or through the roots of these plants. These antiviral compounds can also be used to treat a variety of other plants, as disclosed herein, which are susceptible to a broad range of viruses.
Abstract: The invention concerns a new system to dye hair and/or skin. The system comprises the use of a hydroxyindole dye precursor and sodium periodate. Advantageously, this dye system allows the dye to penetrate inside the hair fiber without coating the hair shaft and, thus, give a more pleasing and stable dye result.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 21, 1986
Date of Patent:
October 11, 1988
Assignee:
Repligen Corporation
Inventors:
James Carroll, Cynthia D. Millis, Walter C. Herlihy
Abstract: The subject invention concerns novel dye compositions and a process for dyeing keratinous fibers, for example, hair, to give a pleasing and stable colored product. The dye composition is a novel combination of three elements to give a dye that, unexpectedly, has highly desirable dyeing properties. This unique combination comprises (1) a suitable organic compound to assist dye dispersion, (2) dye precursors including dopamine, D-dopa, L-dopa, D,L-dopa, or analogs thereof, and (3) iodate or periodate. Desired color variations can be obtained by the use of appropriate color modifiers.
Abstract: The subject invention enables a more efficient management of hair by providing a novel preparation for waving, straightening, softening, or removing hair, employing as a key ingredient the compound thioredoxin or a thioredoxin-derived, or thioredoxin-like, dithiol peptide in combination with thioglycolic acid compounds. This invention allows hair to be treated at a lower pH to minimize hair damage when waving, straightening, or softening the hair; when used to remove hair, objectionable odors of commercial depilatories are minimized or eliminated.
Abstract: A novel highly effective prokaryotic expression system is exemplified specifically by being used to produce the useful enzyme .beta.-glucuronidase (BG). This system uses a hybrid plasmid comprising BG gene promotor DNA. The level of expression of BG by an E. coli K-12 derivative host is in the 50% of total cellular protein range. The invention expression system also can be used to express other useful proteins, as disclosed herein.
Abstract: Disclosed is a novel process for decolorization of E1 effluent. Specifically, novel enzymes, designated rLDM.TM., and other ligninolytic enzymes present in the extracellular growth medium from a fermentation of Phanerochaete chrysosporium, are used to decolorize the effluent.
Abstract: Hybrid useful proteins are prepared by a novel biological system comprising a prokaryotic host transformed with novel hybrid plasmids' .beta.-glucuronidase (BG) gene DNA and the desired protein gene DNA. Specifically exemplified are plasmids which comprise BG gene DNA and protein A DNA. E. coli K-12 derivative hosts transformed with plasmid pBG3-2.DELTA.N express >60% of the desired fusion protein having protein A-like biological activity. Other useful proteins can be expressed via the elegant highly efficient expression system of the subject invention.
Abstract: The subject invention concerns a novel enzymatic process for bleaching kraft pulp. Specifically, novel enzymes, designated rLDM.TM., and other ligninolytic enzymes present in the extracellular growth medium from a fermentation of Phanerochaete chrysosporium, are used to bleach kraft pulp to a desired lighter color.
Abstract: Disclosed is a novel process for enhancing the strength properties and brightness stability of mechanical pulps. The process uses novel enzymes called rLDM.TM. and other ligninolytic enzymes present in the extracellular growth medium of a fermentation of Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
Abstract: Novel lignin-degrading enzymes designated rLDM.TM.1, rLDM.TM.2, rLDM.TM.3, rLDM.TM.4, rLDM.TM.5, and rLDM.TM.6 are isolated and purified to the essentially pure form, wherein each rLDM.TM. is substantially free of other rLDM.TM. and native proteins, from the extracellular medium of a novel mutant microbe. The novel mutant, designated SC26, produces large amounts of the rLDM.TM., thus facilitating the isolation and purification of them. These rLDM.TM. are useful in pulping processes to degrade and/or modify lignin.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 28, 1986
Date of Patent:
August 18, 1987
Assignees:
Repligen Corporation, The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Inventors:
Roberta L. Farrell, Thomas K. Kirk, Ming Tien