Abstract: A door latch control apparatus for use on a panic exit door allowing the door to be unlatched either manually or electrically is disclosed. Manual latch retraction is accomplished by pushing inwardly a push bar. Electrical latch retraction is accomplished by energizing a solenoid. A unique linkage system is provided to allow for the independent operation of the manual and electrical latch retraction. The apparatus also provides for the door to be dogged, i.e., securing the latch in the unlatched position, either manually or electrically. Manual dogging may be accomplished with the use of a fail safe dogging mechanism. Electrical dogging is accomplished by leaving the solenoid energized and thus the latch retracted.

Abstract: A panic exit device has an improved linkage between the push bar and the push bar housing so that no significant horizontal or sideways movement of the push bar occurs as it is pushed inward to unlatch the door. Each linkage employs a link having one linear and one curved slot to smoothly guide the push bar whenever the push bar is pressed inwardly. The device further features a fail-safe dogging mechanism so that the push bar cannot be unintentionally dogged. A fail-safe clip is moved out of an interfering position with the dogging element only when the push bar is moved to unlatch the door.

Abstract: A sensing apparatus for use with an automatic door operator and operator control logic responsive to door control signals for controlling the opening and closing operations of a swinging door is disclosed. The disclosed apparatus includes a plurality of infrared emitters and corresponding detectors on each side of the door which are recessed in the muntin of the door and which direct radiant energy and sense reflected radiant energy in selected detection zones which are determined at various positions of the door. Control logic connected to the detectors generates appropriate door control signals. The control logic is also responsive to door position signals generated by operator control logic to automatically vary the emission and detection levels of the emitters and detectors as the door opens and closes.

Abstract: An electro-mechanical automatic door operator employing a motorized drive train including a pair of over-lapping gears closely confined within a header mounted housing of limited dimension and having a compact disc spring stop assembly carried by and movable with one of the over-lapping gears for engagement with the periphery of the other gear whereby to limit relative rotational movement of said gears and provide a yieldable stop of high impact capacity for protecting the drive train and an associated door from overload opening forces.

Abstract: A hydraulically controlled pneumatic swinging door operator comprising a pneumatic cylinder with a piston therein, a continuous loop connected to opposite sides of the piston and entrained at its ends over sprockets, one of which makes driving or driven connection with a door, a passive hydraulic system including a cylinder and a piston, the piston of which is carried by the side of the loop opposite the side carrying the pneumatic piston, and passage work in the hydraulic system for controlling the flow of hydraulic fluid in said cylinder from one side of the hydraulic piston to the other side.