Abstract: Methods of using chiral catalysts for enantioselectively epoxidizing a prochiral olefin and for enantioselectively oxidizing a prochiral sulfide are disclosed. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, the catalyst used is a salen derivative which has the following general structure: ##STR1## In accordance with another aspect of the present invention is a method of producing an epoxychroman using a chiral catalyst. In accordance with this method, a chromene derivative, an oxygen atom source, and a chiral catalyst are reacted under such conditions and for such time as is needed to epoxidize said chromene derivative. In accordance with yet another aspect of this invention is a method of enantioselectively epoxidizing a cis-cinnamate derivative to make taxol or an analog thereof. In accordance with another aspect a method of disproportionation of hydrogen peroxide using the catalysts of the present invention is disclosed.

Abstract: This invention relates to a compound useful for the treatment of tumors having the formula: ##STR1##

Abstract: The present invention is directed to derivatives of aroyl-2-quinoline-carboxaldehyde and their use in detection and quantification of minute amounts of primary amines.

Abstract: Derivatives of 7-alkylidene cephalosporanic acid sulfone and the pharmaceutically active salts thereof are found to be potent inhibitors of .beta.-lactamase enzymes.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to use of Aedes aegypti densonucleosis virus (Aedes DNV or AeDNV) as a heterologous gene expression system. The invention described herein provides promoters from the Aedes aegypti genome such as the p.05, p7 and p61 promoters to generate expression vectors with cloning sites for insertion of heterologous genes. The invention further provides expression vectors comprising an AeDNV promoter operably linked to a heterologous gene and insect host cells comprising the vectors of the invention. Methods of producing recombinant proteins utilizing the vectors of the invention are also provided. The present invention further provides a kit containing the vectors of the invention for production of a recombinant protein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to various methods, such as an above-ground method and an in-ground method, of using a palladized iron bimetallic system for the dechlorination of chlorinated organic compounds from various effluents or contaminated soil containing the same. The use of palladized iron bimetallic system results in the dechlorination of the chlorinated organic compound into environmentally safe reaction products.

Abstract: The present invention relates to various methods, such as an above-ground method and an in-ground method, of using a palladized iron bimetallic system for the dechlorination of chlorinated organic compounds from effluents containing the same. The use of palladized iron bimetallic system results in the dechlorination of the chlorinated organic compound into environmentally safe reaction products. The present invention also provides kits, devices, and other instruments that use the above-mentioned palladized iron bimetallic system for the dechlorination of chlorinated organic compounds.

Abstract: Group II-VI compound semiconductor light emitting devices which include at least one II-VI quantum well region of a well layer disposed between first and second barrier layers is disclosed. The quantum well region is sandwiched between first and second cladding layers of a II-VI semiconductor material. The first cladding layer is formed on and lattice matched to the first barrier layer and to a substrate of a III-V compound semiconductor material. The second cladding layer is lattice matched to the second barrier layer. The quantum well layer comprises a II-VI compound semiconductor material having the formula A.sub.x B.sub.(1-x) C wherein A and B are two different elements from Group II and C is at least one element from Group VI. When the second cladding layer has a p-type conductivity, a graded bandgap ohmic contact according to the present invention can be utilized.

Abstract: A method to inhibit microbial growth is provided comprising topically administering to a mammal afflicted with a pathology associated with microbial growth, such as a dermatological condition, an effective amount of a linear (C.sub.12 -C.sub.22) 3-alken-2-one or 3,.omega.-alkadien-2-one.

Abstract: The present invention relates to bis-imidazolyl compounds of the formula: ##STR1## and polymers having the above-identified bis-imidazolyl compounds as a polymerizable unit. The present invention further relates to a method for scavenging trace quantities of metal ions from various effluents sources using the polymers of the instant invention. The instant invention also is directed to the use of the above-identified polymers as corrosion inhibiting agents and as a film for use in gel electrophoresis.

Abstract: A method to inhibit microbial growth is provided comprising topically administering to a mammal afflicted with a pathology associated with microbial growth, such as a dermatological condition, an effective amount of a linear (C.sub.12 -C.sub.22) 3-alken-2-one or 3,.omega.-alkadien-2-one.

Abstract: A pink-flowered soybean plant which possesses large seeds and high protein seed content, without a concomitant decrease in yield. The pink-flowered soybean plant is easily distinguished from wild-type and domesticated cultivars by virtue of its unique flower color and appearance. The two commercially significant traits, large seed size and high protein seed content, cosegregate with the pink flower trait. Seed size and protein content of soybean cultivars are therefore efficiently and quickly increased by crossing with the pink-flowered plant, then selecting for pink-flowered progeny. Prior difficulties in tracking and monitoring increases in seed protein content are eliminated.

Abstract: This invention provides a DNA sequence coding for a mammalian granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), a method of obtaining same, vectors and hosts harboring same. The sequence is useful as a probe for identifying related sequences, selecting GM-CSF encoding mRNA from a mixture of mRNAs containing same, and a source of GM-CSF DNA for expression in an appropriate expression vector. The GM-CSF protein encoded by the sequence is useful for stimulating the production of granulocytes and macrophages from their respective progenitor cells.

Abstract: A protective monolayer is formed on e.g. silica gel and glass surfaces comprising a monolayer of silicon and oxygen atoms which is substituted with first and second hydrocarbyl substituents.

Abstract: A class of rigid rod and latter polymers having light emitting capability is provided. Included in this class of polymers are those having novel repeating structural units. These rigid rod and ladder polymers are employed in light emitting diodes.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an exciplex formed from a .pi.-conjugated polymer and an electron donor or acceptor component. The present invention also relates to assemblies comprising said exciplex, their use in optoelectrical devices and method of enhancing optoelectrical properties of .pi.-conjugated polymers by forming said exciplex.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a rapid and sensitive method for detecting Mycoplasma hominis using M. hominis-specific probes, oligonucleotides or antibodies. In particular a target sequence can be amplified by in vitro nucleic acid amplification techniques, detected by nucleic acid hybridization using the subject probes and oligonucleotides or detected by immunoassay using M. hominis-specific antibodies. M. hominis-specific nucleic acids which do not recognize or hybridize to genomic nucleic acid of other Mycoplasma species are also provided.

Abstract: A method of performing a gastrostomy by ischemia-induced tissue remodeling. To accomplish this, a small intragastric disk is magnetically coupled to a larger disk on the outside of the abdominal wall. The attractive magnetic force acting on the two disks occludes blood flow to the intervening tissue. The ensuing local ischemia results in infarction and resorption of that tissue. As the tissue is resorbed, the smaller intragastric disk is drawn toward the larger disk on the outside of the abdominal wall creating a stoma in its path and leaving the stomach adherent to the abdominal wall around the perimeter of the smaller disk.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the direct quantitative determination of cholesterol and involves the formation of a spectrophotometrically active product of cholesterol obtained by contacting cholesterol with an acyl compound and a perchlorate effective to form the spectrophotometrically active product.

Abstract: An explosive detection screening system used for the detection of explosives and other controlled substances such as drugs or narcotics. The screening system detects the vapor and/or particulate emissions from the aforementioned substances and reports that they are present on an individual or object and the concentration of each substance detected. The screening system comprises a sampling chamber for the collection of the vapor and/or particulate emissions, a concentration and analyzing system for the purification of the collected vapor and/or particulate emissions and subsequent detailed chemical analysis of the emissions, and a control and data processing system for the control of the overall system.