Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for synthesis of polymer compositions with reduced catalyst content, wherein ethylenically unsaturated monomers containing less than 0.5 wt % of ethylenically unsaturated monomers with at least one carboxylic group, sulfonic acid group and/or at least one phosphonic acid group relative to the total weight of the ethylenically unsaturated monomers are polymerized by means of initiators containing a transferable group of atoms and of one or more catalysts comprising at least one transition metal in the presence of ligands which can form a coordination compound with the metal catalyst or catalysts and, after the polymerization, the catalyst contained in the polymer is at least partly separated. For this purpose, the polymer composition is filtered, after the polymerization, in the presence of at least one filter aid which contains at least 0.
Type:
Application
Filed:
May 29, 2001
Publication date:
March 27, 2003
Applicant:
RohMax Additives GmbH
Inventors:
Sebastian Roos, Boris Eisenberg, Carolin Harpe
Abstract: The present invention relates to processes for synthesis of polymer compositions with reduced living halogen content, wherein ethylenically unsaturated monomers are polymerized by means of initiators containing a transferable halogen and of one or more catalysts comprising at least one transition metal in the presence of ligands which can form a coordination compound with the metal catalyst or catalysts and, after the polymerization, the living halogen atoms present in the polymer are at least partly eliminated, wherein after the polymerization the polymer composition is reacted with at least one organic nitrogen compound in the presence of a nonpolar solvent.
Type:
Application
Filed:
May 29, 2001
Publication date:
December 12, 2002
Applicant:
RohMax Additives GmbH Kirschenallee
Inventors:
Sebastian Roos, Joseph Martin Bollinger, Markus Scherer
Abstract: A method for improving the low temperature fluidity of lubricating oil compositions based on addition to lubricating oils of a mixture of selected high molecular weight and low molecular weight alkyl (meth)acrylate copolymers is disclosed. Combinations of low molecular weight alkyl (meth)acrylate polymers containing zero to 25 weight percent (C16-C24)alkyl (meth)acrylate with high molecular weight alkyl (meth)acrylate polymers containing 25 to 70 weight percent (C16-C24)alkyl (meth)acrylate are especially effective at satisfying different aspects of low temperature fluidity properties simultaneously for a broad range of base oils.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 9, 2001
Date of Patent:
October 1, 2002
Assignee:
Rohmax Additives GmbH
Inventors:
Bernard G. Kinker, Thomas A. Mc Gregor, Joan Marie Souchik
Abstract: The invention relates to engine oil compositions with reduced deposit-formation tendency which contain between 0.05 and 10% by weight, in relation to the total weight of the engine oil composition, of an alkyl alkoxylate of formula (I), in which R 1 , R 2 and R 3 independently are hydrogen or a hydrocarbon rest with up to 40 carbon atoms; R 4 is hydrogen, a methyl or ethyl rest; L is a linking group; n is a whole number between 4 and 40; A is an alkoxy group with between 2 and 25 recurring units derived from ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide and comprises homopolymers and statistical copolymers of at least two of the above compounds; and z is 1 or 2. The nonpolar part of compound (I) of the formula (II) contains at least 9 carbon atoms. The invention also relates to the preparation of such engine oils and to the use of alkyl alkoxylates of formula (I) for the reduction of deposit formation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 18, 2001
Date of Patent:
October 1, 2002
Assignee:
Rohmax Additives GmbH
Inventors:
Alexander Dardin, Klaus Hedrich, Stephan Massoth, Boris Eisenberg, Stephan Fengler
Abstract: The invention relates to a copolymer consisting of the following monomer components: a) 48-98 wt. % of compounds of formula (I), b) 2-30 wt. % of one or several oxygen-containing methacrylates of formula (II) and c) 0-30 wt. % of a methacrylate of formula (III) of styrol, the quantities a)-c) totalling 100 wt. %. The inventive copolymer is suitable as a an additive for diesel fuels and biodiesel.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 28, 2000
Date of Patent:
June 25, 2002
Assignee:
Rohmax Additives GmbH
Inventors:
Clemens Auschra, Joachim Vetter, Uwe Boehmke, Michael Neusius
Abstract: This invention concerns a method for preparation of poly(meth)acrylate composition, in which ethylenically unsaturated monomers are polymerized by means of initiators that have a transferable atomic group, and one or more catalysts that include at least one transition metal, in the presence of ligands that can form a coordination compound with the metallic catalyst(s) to form polymers, where ethylenically unsaturated monomers that contain 50-100 wt %, with respect to the total weight of the ethylenically unsaturated monomers, (meth)acrylates of formula (I)
where R means hydrogen or methyl, R1 means a linear or branched alkyl residue with 6-40 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 independently mean hydrogen or a group of the formula—COOR′, where R′ is hydrogen or a linear or branched alkyl residue with 6-40 carbon atoms, is polymerized in the presence of 5-95 wt % mineral oil, with respect to the total weight of the composition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 30, 1999
Date of Patent:
June 11, 2002
Assignee:
RohMax Additives GmbH
Inventors:
Sebastian Roos, Joseph Martin Bollinger, Markus Scherer, Boris Eisenberg
Abstract: This invention concerns gradient copolymers, that are obtainable by polymerizing a mixture of olefinically unsaturated monomers that consist of
a) 0 to 40% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (I)
where R is hydrogen or methyl, R1 means a linear or branched alkyl residue with 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen or a group of the formula —COOR′, where R′ means hydrogen or an alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbon atoms,
b) 10 to 98% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (II)
where R is hydrogen or methyl, R4 means a linear or branched alkyl residue with 6 to 15 carbon atoms, R5 and R6 independently are hydrogen or a group of the formula —COOR″, where R″ means hydrogen or an alkyl group with 6 to 15 carbon atoms,
c) 0 to 80% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (III)
where R is hy
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 30, 1999
Date of Patent:
June 11, 2002
Assignee:
RohMax Additives GmbH
Inventors:
Markus Scherer, Joseph Martin Bollinger, Joan Souchik
Abstract: This invention concerns copolymers, which are obtainable by ATRP methods, where a mixture of ethylenically unsaturated monomers consisting of
a) 0 to 40% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (I)
where R is hydrogen or methyl, R1 means a linear or branched alkyl residue with 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen or a group of the formula —COOR′, where R′ means hydrogen or an alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbon atoms,
b) 10 to 98% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (II)
where R is hydrogen or methyl, R4 means a linear or branched alkyl residue with 6 to 15 carbon atoms, R5 and R6 independently are hydrogen or a group of the formula —COOR″, where R″ means hydrogen or an alkyl group with 6 to 15 carbon atoms,
c) 0 to 80% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (III)
where R is hydr
Abstract: The invention concerns a method for preparation of a liquid polymer composition, where ethylenically unsaturated monomers are polymerized by means of initiators that have a transferable atomic group, and one or more catalysts that contain at least one transition metal, in the presence of ligands that can form a coordination compound with the metallic catalysts, the catalyst is oxidized after the polymerization and then the catalyst is separated by filtration, where the composition contains a solvent with a dielectric constant less than or equal to 4.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 30, 1999
Date of Patent:
February 19, 2002
Assignee:
RohMax Additives GmbH
Inventors:
Sebastian Roos, Boris Eisenberg, Michael Mueller