Abstract: The present invention is a viewing device for positioning in front of a local display of an industrial transmitter. The viewing device has optics that receive light from the local display along a first line of sight, redirect the light, and transmit the light along a second line of sight. The second line of sight is disposed at an angle relative to the first line of sight.

Abstract: A piston position in a cylinder of a hydraulic assembly is measured using microwave pulses. The microwave pulses are launched along a conductor coupled to the piston or cylinder. A sliding member is slidably coupled to the conductor and moves with the piston or cylinder. Position is determined as a function of a reflection from the end of the conductor and the sliding member.

Abstract: A vortex sensor senses the generated vortices and provides a vortex signal. A filtering circuit is coupling to the vortex sensor to receive the vortex signal and provide an output indicative of fluid flow. A temperature sensor senses a temperature of the fluid and provides a temperature value, while a pressure sensor senses a pressure of the fluid and provides a pressure value. A processor is operably coupled to the filtering circuit, the temperature sensor, and the pressure sensor for receiving the output, the temperature value, and the pressure value, respectively. The processor calculates a calibration factor as a function of the output, the temperature value, and the pressure value for use in calculating the output value indicative of the flow rate of the fluid.

Abstract: A process transmitter communications circuit has link terminals which are coupled to a process link, which supplies power to the circuit. A power source is coupled to one of the link terminals and is independent from the power supplied from the process link. Communications circuitry is coupled to the power source and link terminals, which transmits a transmitter signal over the process link, through the link terminals. A power sensing component is coupled to at least one of the link terminals and the communications circuitry and senses whether the power supplied by the process link is inadequate to transmit the transmitter signal. A power control component is coupled to the power source, the link terminals and the communications circuitry and selectively applies power from the power source to the communications circuitry for transmitting the transmitter signal when the power sensing component senses there is inadequate power supplied by the process link.

Abstract: Conversion circuitry for use in a process control system is adapted for coupling to a primary process control loop. Digital receiver circuitry in the conversion circuitry receives a digital signal transmitted over the primary process control loop from a field transmitter and responsively provides a digital output. A microprocessor receives the digital output and responsively provides a secondary loop control output. Secondary loop control circuitry for coupling to a secondary process control loop receives the secondary loop control output from the microprocessor and responsively controls current flowing through the secondary process control loop. The current flowing through the secondary process control loop is related to the digital signal transmitted by the field transmitter.

Abstract: The present invention includes a process control instrument having an improved data bus protocol for facilitating communications between master and slave nodes. The process control instrument includes a microprocessor operating in accordance with the SPI data bus protocol, first and second peripheral devices, and a data bus coupled to the microprocessor and the first and second peripheral devices. The improved data bus protocol used in the process control instruments of the present invention provides numerous advantages such as reduced printed circuit board space requirements and greater interchangeability of peripheral and master node components.

Abstract: A transmitter for use in a process control setting includes a sensor adapted to couple to a process and provide a sensor output related to a parameter of the process. A modulator coupled to the sensor output responsively provides a digital bit stream output representative of the sensor output. A filter provides a current decimation output. A comparator compares a previous decimation output with the current decimation output. Circuitry is provided for transmitting an output related to the parameter based upon the current decimation.

Abstract: A carrier assembly includes a sensor housing having first and second housing portions and a sensor cavity formed therebetween for carrying a sensor. A carrier assembly couples to the sensor and provides electrical connections which extend from the sensor and between the first and second housing. The sensor couples to a fluid and provides a sensor electrical output.

Abstract: An improved error detection for microprocessor-based transmitters in two-wire process control loops operating in the process control industry. In particular, techniques are shown which are useful in solving malfunctions or failures of microprocessor-based transmitters. When the transmitter is energized, the impedance of the process loop cabling is resolved and stored, displayed or transmitted as desired. The loop impedance is used to calculate potential of a power supply used to power the control loop. This information is used in testing the two-wire loop.

Abstract: A pressure sensor measures pressure by measuring capacitance between two capacitive plates. Pressure change appears as a change in capacitance. Stray capacitance interferes with this measurement. The stray capacitance arises between the capacitor plates and surrounding material. Circuitry reduces stray capacitance by maintaining substantially no potential difference between a capacitor plate and surrounding material responsible for stray capacitance.

Abstract: A voltage-to-digital converter comprising a storage circuit for providing a storage capacitance with a plurality of selectable magnitudes. The storage circuit provides a charge output representative of applied voltage input signals and the selected capacitive magnitude. A charge accumulation circuit is coupled to the charge output. The total charge accumulated is proportional to the integral of the amount of charge discharged from the storage circuit. The charge accumulation circuit provides a balance output representative of a comparison of the accumulated charge and a reference charge.

Abstract: A radiation instrument has a purging air flow system for passing air over the lens to keep it clean and free from particulate contaminants and also for providing a positive flow of air away from the lens. The air supply used for such purging is controlled adequately so the flow changes direction and particles are removed from the main flow of purge air by inertial separation prior to the time the air contacts the lens. Such air entrained particles might otherwise deposit on the lens. A flow control orifice provides a secondary flow to carry the particles separated from the main flow out of the flow passageway.