Abstract: A packaging machine includes a magazine which has a plurality of vertical compartments open at the top and bottom and which is supported for steplike movement between first and second positions in a direction forming an acute angle to a horizontal reference. A pair of adjacent box supports are located below and are parallel to the path of movement of the magazine, and are vertically movable between positions closely adjacent and spaced from the bottom of the magazine. A feed mechanism supplies individual packages to a fixed location above the path of movement of the magazine, the packages dropping into respective magazine compartments as the magazine moves. The feed mechanism can include a shaping mechanism at such fixed location to uniformly shape the individual packages. An inclined guideway supplies boxes to one of the box supports.

Abstract: A flexible tube bagging machine having a feed device for a foil, a shaping member over which the foil is drawn and formed into a tube and a foil transfer device arranged downstream of the shaping member. The shaping member has a sleeve portion and a collar for engaging the foil. The collar is secured to the sleeve portion and guides the foil inside of the sleeve portion. The collar has a collar neck portion and two collar chest portions connected to the collar neck portion and face outwardly from a front side of the machine. The collar chest portions converge in a conveying direction of the foil and effect a guiding of the lateral edges of the foil toward one another. The collar chest portions are of different length and the longer collar chest portion extends through a central plane extending through the longitudinal axis of the sleeve portion to a position adjacent an opposed edge of the cutout and being perpendicular to the front side of the machine.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for packing of bulk materials. The bulk material is measured in portions and dispensed into a fill pipe. Suction probes are provided for evacuating the entrapped gas from the bulk material while in the fill pipe. The fill pipe is then lowered against a stop to suddenly jar the fill pipe to effect a release of the gas-free bulk material into a tubelike container. Thereafter, the top of the tubelike container is sealed closed and lowered into a bag and delivered to a station whereat the bag is sewn closed.