Abstract: A method of coding a secret, a numerical value d, subdivided into a number N of secret elements [di]n1, a composition law () applied to the elements di giving the value d. The following are calculated: (A) a first image (TN) of the secret by iterative calculation and application of the law () between the first image Ti-1 of rank i?1 and of the product according to this law of the element (di) of next rank and of a random value (Ri) of a first set, (B) a first numerical value (S1) by application of the law () to the N random values (Ri), (C) a second numerical value (S2) by application of the law to the N?1 random values (Aj) of a second set, (D) a second image T? of the secret by application of the inverse law () to the first image (TN) and to the second numerical value (S2) so as to generate an intermediate image (Tx) and then application of the inverse law to the intermediate image (Tx) and to the second numerical value (S2).

Abstract: A device for capturing a silhouette consisting of a transparent wall, a vision device to capture at least one image of the wall and a processing unit connected to the vision device which analyses the captured images and detects the silhouette of the individual passing between the transparent wall and the vision device. More than one pattern is positioned on the transparent wall and the patterns exhibit a contrast with the transparent wall.

Abstract: The invention concerns a biometric capture optical device (1) comprising a prismatic optical element (2) having one side (4) appearing in a window (3) to provide a support surface for a bodily limb and illuminating means (6) designed to illuminate the side (4) from within the element (2) and form by total reflection a biometric image of the bodily limb; in addition, luminous information display means are located beneath the element (2) opposite the window (3) so as, in the absence of the bodily limb on the side (4), to transmit, without total reflection, through the window (3) a luminous information image visible from outside (15).

Abstract: The invention relates to equipment for the identification of an individual by capture of body imprint images and of the underlying venous network, comprising: a prismatic optical element having: a large side for apposition of a body zone; a first inclined lateral side receiving a first radiation having a first wave length emitted by a first lighting means to light the large side with total reflection; a second inclined lateral side facing a first sensor receiving the first reflected radiation carrying an image of the body imprint; and a small side receiving a second radiation having a second wave length emitted by second lighting means, perpendicularly reaching the apposition zone and penetrating the body zone, and which faces a second sensor receiving the second reflected radiation carrying an image of the underlying venous network.

Abstract: A method for processing at least an imprint image of an individual using a processing device that comprises an exhibition glass sheet having a surface for receiving said imprint. The method includes acquiring without contact at least one image of the imprint present in the space upstream from the said surface and which has not yet been in contact with it and detecting the contact between the imprint and the exhibition glass sheet; acquiring by contact at least one image of the imprint after contact with the exhibition glass sheet; and standardizing at least one of the contact-less images in proportions that are identical to those of one of the contact images by analysing at least one of the contact-less images and at least one of the contact images.

Abstract: A method of coding a secret, a numerical value d, subdivided into a number N of secret elements [di]n1, a composition law () applied to the elements di giving the value d. The following are calculated: (A) a first image (TN) of the secret by iterative calculation and application of the law () between the first image Ti?1 of rank i?1 and of the product according to this law of the element (di) of next rank and of a random value (Ri) of a first set, (B) a first numerical value (S1) by application of the law () to the N random values (Ri), (C) a second numerical value (S2) by application of the law to the N?1 random values (Aj) of a second set, (D) a second image T? of the secret by application of the inverse law () to the first image (TN) and to the second numerical value (S2) so as to generate an intermediate image (Tx) and then application of the inverse law to the intermediate image (Tx) and to the second numerical value (S2).

Abstract: The invention relates to a multilayer card of thermoplastic material comprising first and second layers (7, 2) secured to each other, together with least one reinforced bonding zone (9) between the first layer and the second layer. The invention also provides a method of making a multilayer card secure.

Abstract: Biometric data relating to a biological part are processed by obtaining, on the one hand, a first set of transformed biometric data (f(B1)) by applying at least one irreversible transformation to a first set of biometric data (B1), and, on the other hand, a second set of transformed biometric data (f(B2)) by applying said transformation to a second set of biometric data (B2). Thereafter, a decision is made as to whether the second biometric data set corresponds to the first biometric data set on the basis of a comparison between the first transformed biometric data set and the second transformed biometric data set, said comparison being performed at the bit level of a digital representation of said first and second transformed biometric data sets as a function of an error corrector code word.

Abstract: A method of analyzing a presence in a space (5), the method comprising the steps of: projecting at least one light beam (10) into the space towards a screen in such a manner that at least a portion of a body, if present in the space, casts a shadow onto the screen; and analyzing the shadow cast on the screen.

Abstract: The invention relates to a person identification control method and to a system for implementing same. The inventive method comprises the following steps consisting in: detecting biometric data (23, 48, 79, 94, 108) relating to at least one person; seeking a concordance between the biometric data relating to the person and biometric data that have been pre-stored in a biometric database (26, 51, 83, 97, 110), said pre-stored biometric data relating to persons for whom identification means have already been generated; and, when no concordance is found, generating an identification means (29, 56, 84, 98, 103, 111) that is associated with the person from the biometric data relating to the person and at least one identity (24, 49, 80, 95, 117) for said person.

Abstract: The invention concerns an optical identification device comprising a digital camera (4), the camera including a member for changing focal length between at least a visual observation focal length and a print recognition focal length, and the device including an automatic print recognition system (10), which is connected to the camera to be activated when the camera is in the print recognition focal length.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for validating a biometrical acquisition, mainly the acquisition of a body imprint of a body area such as fingerprints or a face imprint, wherein the method involves together with the biometric acquisition: lighting the body area using at least one radiation having at least two respective different wavelengths between approximately 500 nm and 1150 nm; taking at least two reflectometry measurements concerning said and at least two wavelengths for measuring the reflection index of the tissues for these wavelengths; calculating the ratio for two measured indices; and comparing the ratio with a range of reference values characterizing a haemoglobin-containing living tissue in terms of proportions of oxygenated and non-oxygenated forms characteristic of the living states for the wavelengths in question; if the ratio is included in said range, the body area is considered as living and the biometrical acquisition is validated; and conversely, if the body area is considered as not li

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method of determining the living character of an element carrying a fingerprint. The method according to the invention is characterised in that it consists of making on the one hand at least one electrical measurement and on the other hand taking an image of the said fingerprint, and then validating the said or each electrical measurement by comparing it with the range of values of electrical measurements defined by a pre-established relationship linking the said range to characteristics of the said image.

Abstract: A method of identifying an individual in which captured images are encrypted by a transformation function and superimposed over previously recorded encrypted images. The superimposition image thus formed is used for identity verification. If the verification is negative a looping step repeats the process until positive verification is achieved.

Abstract: The invention concerns a biometric system provided with a set of reference biometric data (B?i) resulting from the application of a disjunction between a first set of biometric data (Bi) and a first encoded key (Ki), and from an information concerning the first key. A second set of biometric data (B2) is obtained. A second encoded key is determined by using a disjunction between the set of reference biometric data and the second set of biometric data. The second key is decoded by iterative decoding. Then, it is determined whether the first and second sets of biometric data mutually correspond by comparing the information concerning the first key with the second key.

Abstract: The invention concerns a biometric identification or authentication system, comprising several matching units associated with biometric data storage units, data units for updating the biometric data of the data units and control means for processing matching requests and/or updating biometric data from at least one client unit, the control means comprising transaction management means designed on the basis of a transactional monitor to cause said units to communicate.

Abstract: An optical device for biometric sensing by contact, comprising: an optical element (2) having a face (3) constituting a surface for apposition of a body part from which a biometric characteristic is to be sensed; a radiation source (6) for illuminating the face (3) of the optical element; and sensor means (9) for picking up the radiation coming from the face (3); the face (3) is coated in a thin layer defining a pattern and made of a material such that in association with the material constituting the optical element, the layer is transparent in the presence of radiation emitted by the radiation source (6) when a body part is placed on the face (3) and is significantly less transparent in the presence of external parasitic radiation (13) that is inclined relative to the face (3); whereby the image received by the sensor means can be distinguished depending on whether it is real or latent.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method of determining the living character of an element carrying a fingerprint, consisting of making impedance measurements at various points on the said element by means of electrodes. The method according to the invention is characterised in that it consists of determining whether the said impedance measurements satisfy a law of variation of the impedance measured by the said electrodes as a function of the surface area of the said electrodes covered by the said elements such that Z=ƒDt(S).

Abstract: The invention concerns a method of acquiring the shape of the iris of an eye, comprising: a step of capture (112), by at least one image sensor, of at least one image of the iris, each image corresponding to the illumination of the iris by a light beam; a step of constructing (114) the three-dimensional shape of the iris from the image or images thus captured; and a step of verifying the non-flatness of the three-dimensional shape of the iris thus constructed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for connecting an electronic unit (1) to different types of screen, the device comprising an external connection connector (6) possessing connector elements (10) distributed in a first series for connection to the display members (17, 21) of screens, and a second series for connection to a loudspeaker (18) of a screen of a first type (2) or to the display member (21) of a screen of a second type (3), the device comprising a display line (7) connected to the connector elements of the first series, a sound line (8) connected to a switch member (11) connected to the connector elements of the second series, and a detector element (12) connected to the connector elements of the connector and to the switch member to cause the switch member to take up a connection state when the connected screen is of the first type and a disconnection state when the connected screen is of the second type. The invention also relates to a screen for connection to the device.