Abstract: An electronic device includes a communication module; and a processor operatively connected to the communication module, wherein the processor is configured to: establish, a first communication link with a first external electronic device and a second communication link with a second external electronic device; based on a command to output an audio, obtain a first audio packet including first audio data and a second audio packet including second audio data; transmit the first audio packet to the first external electronic device by using the first communication link and transmit the second audio packet to the second external electronic device by using the second communication link; and based on a communication state of the second communication link, request the first external electronic device to perform a link replacement function.

Abstract: An air conditioning device includes an air purifier, a sensor, a communicator, and a processor. The sensor is configured to measure an air pollution level. The communicator comprises circuitry and configured to communicate with a server. The processor is configured to activate the sensor in a state where the air purifier is not driven, in response to receiving a first signal requesting an air pollution level state information from the server based on a location of a mobile terminal, transmit a second signal indicating that the air conditioning device needs to be driven to the server based on the air pollution level measured by the sensor, and drive the air purifier in response to a driving instruction received from the server.

Abstract: An NFC device that receive a data frame with a start pattern including first and second pattern signals, and a data pattern corresponding to the start pattern. The NFC device comprising an analog-to-digital converter which generates first and second input signals based on the first and second pattern signals, respectively, a modem that includes a first sub-matched filter which multiplies a first match signal by the first and second input signals to respectively calculate first and second result values of the first match signal and multiplies a second match signal by the first and second input signals to respectively calculate first and second result values of the second match signal. The first sub-matched filter determines reception of the start pattern when the first and second result values of the first match signal or the first and second result values of the second match signal exceed a predetermined start pattern threshold.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for ZQ calibration, including determining a strong driver circuit and a weak driver circuit, which are related to an input/output (I/O) circuit connected to a signal pin, at power-up of the I/O circuit; providing a ZQ calibration code related to a sweep code to one from among the strong driver circuit and the weak driver circuit according to ZQ calibration conditions; and providing a ZQ calibration code related to a fixed code to an unselected circuit, thereby adjusting a termination resistance of the signal pin.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a communication processor including a first communication circuitry, a second communication circuitry, and a temperature measurement sensor. The electronic device further includes an application processor that receives information via the second communication circuitry and determines whether to request the communication processor change modes. The communication processor receives a signal to change modes, release an RRC connection, and control the second communication circuitry to enter a sleep state.

Abstract: A bio-signal quality assessment apparatus may include: a bio-signal obtainer configured to obtain a bio-signal; and a processor configured to extract periodic signals from the obtained bio-signal, and determine a signal quality index based on at least one of similarity between the extracted periodic signals and signal variability of the obtained bio-signal.

Abstract: A device may include an interconnect interface, a memory system including one or more first type memory devices to receive first data, one or more second type memory devices to receive second data, and an accelerator configured to perform an operation using the first data and the second data. The memory system may further include a cache configured to cache the second data for the one or more second type memory devices. A device may include an interconnect interface, a memory system coupled to the interconnect interface to receive data, an accelerator coupled to the memory system, and virtualization logic configured to partition one or more resources of the accelerator into one or more virtual accelerators, wherein a first one of the one or more virtual accelerators may be configured to perform a first operation on a first portion of the data.

Abstract: A transmitter circuit that receives parallel signals and outputs a serial signal in response to the parallel signals may include; a clock generator generating first clock signals having different respective phases, a multiplexer including selection circuits respectively configured to selectively provide at least two of the parallel signals to an output node in response to at least two of the first clock signals, and an output driver generating the serial signal by amplifying a signal at the output node.

Abstract: A host controller interface configured to provide interfacing between a host device and a storage device includes processing circuitry; a doorbell register configured to store a head pointer and a tail pointer of one or more first queues; and an entry buffer configured to store a first command from one of the one or more first queues in the entry buffer, wherein the processing circuitry is configured to, determine an order in which the commands of the one or more first queues are to be processed, route the first command to be stored in the entry buffer according to the determined order, and route a first response to be stored in one of one or more second queues.

Abstract: Provided are a video decoding method and apparatus and a video encoding method and apparatus which determine whether to use a Most Probable Mode (MPM) list, based on encoding information of a current block, obtain, from a bitstream, intra prediction mode index information indicating one of candidate intra prediction modes included in the MPM list, and determine an intra prediction mode of the current block by using the obtained intra prediction mode index information.

Abstract: A composite for sensing heat or infrared light includes a block copolymer including a first structural group represented by Chemical Formula 1, a second structural group represented by Chemical Formula 2, and a third structural group represented by Chemical Formula 3; and a polyvalent metal ion that is coordinated with a side chain group of the block copolymer.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for processing a biosignal is disclosed. The apparatus may extract reference points from a waveform of a biosignal, determine a pulse direction of the biosignal based on the extracted reference points, and determine a feature point of the biosignal based on a feature point determining method corresponding to the determined pulse direction of the biosignal.

Abstract: A system is disclosed. The system may include a first device including a first processor, and a second device including a second processor, a memory, a first storage, and a second storage. The first storage may operate at a first speed, and the second storage may operate at a second speed that is slower than the first speed. The second device may be remote relative to the first device. The first device may load a metadata from a memory address in the memory of the second device. The first device may also access a data from the second device based at least in part on the metadata in the memory of the second device.

Abstract: Provided are a filter array, a spectral detector including the filter array, and a spectrometer employing the spectral detector. The filter array may have a multi-array structure including a plurality of filter arrays. The filter array may include a first filter array having a first structure in which a plurality of first filters with different transmittance spectrums are arranged, and a second filter array having a second structure in which a plurality of second filters with different transmittance spectrums are arranged, the second filter array being arranged to at least partially overlap the first filter array at a first position relative to the first filter array so that the multi-arrangement type filter array has a first set of absorbance characteristics.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electronic device including a housing; a tray socket provided in the housing; a tray configured to be inserted into the tray socket along an insertion direction; and an ejector configured to be connected to the tray socket and configured to press and separate the tray in a separation direction opposite to the insertion direction. The tray includes a first body configured to detachably couple with the tray socket including a seating portion configured to accommodate and support an external part; a second body configured to slidably couple with the first body along the insertion direction; a tray cover configured to be connected to the first body and exposed to the outside based on a state in which the tray is inserted into the tray socket and in which a pin insertion hole configured to enable communication between the second body and the outside is formed.

Abstract: A method and device for execution of deep neural network (DNN) in an internet of things (IoT) edge network are provided. In an embodiment, at least one edge device within communication range of an IoT device are selected. Further, a network for connecting the IoT device with the at least one selected edge device is identified. A split ratio is determined based on an inference time of the DNN and a transmission time required for transmitting output of each layer of DNN from the IoT device to the selected at least one edge device. Finally, a plurality of layers of the DNN are split into a first part and a second part based on the split ratio, and the second part is transmitted to the selected at least one edge device through the identified network. The first part is executed on the IoT device, and the second part is executed on the selected at least one edge device.

Abstract: Provided is an electrostatic dust collecting apparatus including a first electrode, a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode along a first direction, at least one support member configured to maintain an interval between the first electrode and the second electrode spaced apart from each other, and a support bar formed to extend along the first direction. The at least one support member each include at least one electrode insertion groove formed to allow at least one of the first electrode or the second electrode to be inserted thereinto and a coupling hole extending along the first direction and formed to allow the support bar to be coupled thereto.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for non-invasively monitoring a health condition. The apparatus for monitoring health according to an example embodiment of the disclosure includes: a pulse wave sensor configured to obtain a first pulse wave signal in a first contact state of an object and a second pulse wave signal in a second contact state of the object; and a processor configured to estimate a degree of vasodilation based on an alternating current (AC) component of each of the first pulse wave signal and the second pulse wave signal, configured to monitor a vascular health condition based on the estimated degree of vasodilation, and configured to output a result of monitoring the vascular health condition.

Abstract: Vertical field-effect transistor (VFET) devices and methods of forming the same are provided. The methods may include forming a lower structure on a substrate. The lower structure may include first and second VFETs, a preliminary isolation structure between the first and second VFETs, and a gate liner on opposing sides of the preliminary isolation structure and between the preliminary isolation structure and the substrate. Each of the first and second VFETs may include a bottom source/drain region, a channel region and a top source/drain region sequentially stacked, and a gate structure on a side surface of the channel region. The preliminary isolation structure may include a sacrificial layer and a gap capping layer sequentially stacked. The methods may also include forming a top capping layer on the lower structure and then forming a cavity between the first and second VFETs by removing the sacrificial layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a 5G or pre-5G communication system for supporting higher data transfer rates than that of a beyond 4G communication system such as LTE. A control method of a terminal in a wireless communication system, according to an embodiment of the present invention, may comprise the steps of: receiving radio resource control signaling (RRC signaling) for a signal measured by a terminal; identifying a transmission interval of a signal measured by the terminal, on the basis of the received RRC signaling; identifying first information for forming a predetermined beam; and determining whether to change the first information for forming a beam to second information for forming a beam, on the basis of the identified transmission interval.