Patents Assigned to Schwartz GmbH
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Patent number: 12140375Abstract: Sleeve for mounting a ceramic roller in a roller hearth furnace, the sleeve has a receptacle for one end of the ceramic roller, the receptacle being surrounded by a lateral wall. The lateral wall has, in the axial direction, a waist portion and a clamping portion, wherein a wall thickness (d) of the lateral wall in the waist portion is smaller than in the vicinity of the waist portion, and a cross-sectional area of the receptacle in the clamping portion is smaller than in the vicinity of the clamping portion. A ceramic roller can be mounted in a roller hearth furnace by the sleeve, even at high temperature. During production, the sleeve is provided with a reduced cross-sectional area in the clamping portion. When the sleeve is pressed axially onto the end of a ceramic roller, the reduced cross-sectional area produces an elastic force, with the sleeve being held on the ceramic roller.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2021Date of Patent: November 12, 2024Assignee: Schwartz GmbHInventors: Christian Naderer, Andreas Reinartz
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Method for heating a metal component to a target temperature and corresponding roller hearth furnace
Patent number: 11584972Abstract: The method for heating a metal component to a target temperature, in which the component has a preliminary coating and is passed through a furnace that has at least four zones, which can be respectively adjusted to an individual zone temperature, wherein the component is passed successively through at least an initial heating zone, a plateau zone, a peak heating zone and an end zone and wherein the initial heating zone is adjusted to an initial heating temperature, the plateau zone is adjusted to a plateau temperature, the peak heating zone is adjusted to a peak temperature and the end zone is adjusted to the target temperature, the plateau temperature being chosen such that the temperature of the component in the plateau zone lies in a band around a melting temperature of the preliminary coating which is characterized in that the peak temperature lies by at least 100 K above the target temperature.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2018Date of Patent: February 21, 2023Assignee: Schwartz GmbHInventors: Jörg Winkel, Andreas Reinartz, Frank Wilden -
Patent number: 11473163Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for the heat treatment of a metal component. The method comprises at least the following steps: a) heating the component, in a first furnace, b) setting a temperature difference between at least a first sub-region and a second sub-region of the component in a first temperature-adjusting station, c) heating at least the first sub-region or the second sub-region of the component in a second furnace, d) thermally treating at least a sub-region of the component in a second temperature-adjusting station, e) at least partly forming and/or cooling the component in a press-hardening tool.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2018Date of Patent: October 18, 2022Assignee: SCHWARTZ GmbHInventors: Frank Wilden, Jörg Winkel, Andreas Reinartz
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Patent number: 11447838Abstract: The invention relates to a method and to a device for heat treating a metal component. The method comprises at least the following steps: a) heating the component; b) setting a temperature difference between at least one first sub-region and at least one second sub-region of the component; c) at least partially forming and/or cooling the component in a press hardening tool; and d) mechanically post-processing the at least one first sub-region of the component.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2017Date of Patent: September 20, 2022Assignee: SCHWARTZ GMBHInventors: Frank Wilden, Andreas Reinartz, Jörg Winkel
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Patent number: 11359254Abstract: Disclosed are implementations for heat treatment of steel components. In one or more first regions of a steel component, a predominantly austenitic structure can be adjusted, from which, by way of quenching, a mainly martensitic structure is educible. In one or more second regions of the steel component, there is a mainly bainitic structure, wherein the metal component is initially heated in a first furnace to a temperature above the Ac3 temperature. Subsequently, the steel component is transferred into a treatment station, wherein the steel component can cool down during the transfer. In the treatment station, the one or more second regions of the steel component are cooled down to a cooling stop temperatures ?2 during a treatment period. Subsequently, said metal component is transferred to a second furnace, wherein the temperature of the one or more second regions increases again to a temperature below the Ac3 temperature.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2017Date of Patent: June 14, 2022Assignee: SCHWARTZ GMBHInventor: Andreas Reinartz
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Patent number: 11313003Abstract: A tempering station for the partial heat treatment of a metal component, which includes an apparatus for the heat treatment of a metal component, and the use of at least one tangential nozzle in a tempering station for the partial heat treatment of a metal component. The tempering station for partial heat treatment of the metallic component comprises a processing plane disposed in the tempering station, the component being able to be disposed in said plane, and at least one nozzle which points to the processing plane and is provided and adapted for discharging a fluid stream for cooling at least a first sub-area of the component, wherein the at least one nozzle is a tangential nozzle. The tempering station and the apparatus make it possible in particular to adjust, as reliably and/or precisely as possible, a transition region between the different heat-treated sub-areas of the component, in particular to keep said region as small as possible.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2018Date of Patent: April 26, 2022Assignee: SCHWARTZ GMBHInventors: Andreas Reinartz, Jörg Winkel, Frank Wilden
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Patent number: 11230746Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for the targeted heat treatment of specific component zones of a steel component. A predominantly austenitic structure can be created in the steel component in one or more first regions, from which, by quenching, a majority martensitic microstructure can be created; and in one or more second regions, a majority bainitic microstructure can be created, wherein the steel component is initially heated in a furnace to a temperature above the AC3 temperature, the steel component is subsequently transferred into a treatment station, and can cool down during the transfer, and in the treatment station, the one or more second regions of the steel component are cooled down to a cooling finish temperature ?2 during a treatment time.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2017Date of Patent: January 25, 2022Assignee: Schwartz GmbHInventors: Frank Wilden, Jörg Winkel, Andreas Reinartz
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Patent number: 11142807Abstract: Disclosed is a tempering station for the partial heat treatment of a metal component, the station including a processing plane arranged in the tempering station, at least one nozzle, aligned to the processing plane, for discharging of a fluid flow for the cooling of at least a first sub-area of the component, and at least one nozzle box, arranged above the processing plane. The at least one nozzle box forms at least one nozzle area in which the at least one nozzle is at least partially arrangeable and/or which at least partially delimits a propagation of the fluid flow, with the at least one nozzle box being at least partially formed with a ceramic material. The tempering station permits a sufficiently reliable thermal delimitation of heat treatment measures partially acting on the component and/or a sufficiently reliable thermal separation of different heat treatment procedures partially acting on the component.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2017Date of Patent: October 12, 2021Assignee: Schwartz GmbHInventors: Frank Wilden, Jörg Winkel, Andreas Reinartz
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Patent number: 11118239Abstract: In one or more first regions of a steel component, a primarily austenitic microstructure can be produced from which a mainly martensitic microstructure can be brought about through a quenching process. In one or more second regions of the component, a mainly ferritic-pearlitic microstructure can be brought about. In one or more third regions, a mainly bainitic microstructure can be brought about. The component is first heated to a temperature below the AC3 temperature in a first furnace, and transferred into a treatment station. The component can be cooled during the transfer. In the treatment station, the first and third regions are brought to a temperature above the austenitization temperature. Only the third regions are cooled to a cooling stop temperature ?s. The component is transferred into a second furnace, with a temperature lying below the AC3 temperature. There, the temperatures of the three different regions approximate one another.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2017Date of Patent: September 14, 2021Assignee: Schwartz GmbHInventors: Frank Wilden, Jörg Winkel, Andreas Reinartz
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Patent number: 11078553Abstract: Disclosed are implementations for heat treatment of a metal component, and a use of a furnace for heating a metal component. The implementations can be used in the partial hardening of optionally pre-coated components made of a high-strength manganese-boron steel. An example method for heat treatment of a metal component comprises at least the following steps: a) heating the component in a first furnace; b) moving the component into a temperature control station; c) cooling at least one first sub-region of the component in the temperature control station, wherein a temperature difference is set between the at least one first sub-region and at least one second sub-region of the component; d) moving the component from the temperature control station into a second furnace; and e) heating at least the at least one first sub-region of the component in the second furnace by at least 200 K.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2017Date of Patent: August 3, 2021Assignee: Schwartz GmbHInventors: Andreas Reinartz, Jörg Winkel, Frank Wilden
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Patent number: 10287650Abstract: The invention relates to a furnace system and a method for the controlled heat treatment of sheet metal components in individual component zones. The invention proposes a furnace system that is suitable for partly heating components made of steel sheet to a temperature above the AC3 temperature. The furnace system has a production furnace for heating the steel sheet parts to a temperature that is close to but below the AC3 temperature, said furnace system further having a profiling furnace with at least one level. The at least one level has an upper and lower part and a product-specific intermediate flange that is introduced into a corresponding receiving area. The product-specific intermediate flange is designed to impose a specified temperature profile on the component with temperatures over AC3 for regions to be hardened and below AC3 for softer regions. Furthermore, the invention relates to a corresponding method for partly heating steel sheet parts to a temperature above the AC3 temperature.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2016Date of Patent: May 14, 2019Assignee: SCHWARTZ GMBHInventor: Rolf-Josef Schwartz
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Publication number: 20190032164Abstract: The invention relates to a method and to a device for the heat treatment of a steel component directed specifically at individual zones of the component. In one or more first regions of the steel component a primarily austenitic structure can be set, from which, by quenching, a predominantly martensitic structure can be produced, and in one or more second regions of the steel component there is a predominantly ferritic-pearlitic structure. The steel component is first of all heated in a first furnace to a temperature below the Ac3 temperature, and the steel component is then transferred into a handling station. During the transfer the steel component can cool, and in the handling station, one or more second regions of the steel component are cooled within a residence time t150 to a final cooling temperature ?S, and is then transferred to a second furnace, in which heat is delivered to the steel component.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 25, 2017Publication date: January 31, 2019Applicant: SCHWARTZ GMBHInventor: Andreas REINARTZ
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Patent number: 9840748Abstract: The subject innovation relates to a furnace and a method for treatment of at least one workpiece in the furnace, wherein the workpiece is heated up in a chamber of the furnace by at least two heating units which are each associated with a workpiece having a first side and a second side, and whereby a first heating unit heats up the first side of the workpiece and a second heating unit heats up the second side of the workpiece. Further, each heating unit comprises at least two pressure pistons with heatable contact surfaces that are arranged next to each other and with the same orientation. Contact is made between the first side of the workpiece and the contact surfaces of the first heating unit, and in that contact is likewise made between the second side of the workpiece and the contact surfaces of the second heating unit.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2011Date of Patent: December 12, 2017Assignee: Schwartz GmbHInventor: Rolf-Josef Schwartz
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Patent number: 9493856Abstract: The invention relates to a furnace system and a method for the controlled heat treatment of sheet metal components in individual component zones. The invention proposes a furnace system that is suitable for partly heating components made of steel sheet to a temperature above the AC3 temperature. The furnace system has a production furnace for heating the steel sheet parts to a temperature that is close to but below the AC3 temperature, said furnace system further having a profiling furnace with at least one level. The at least one level has an upper and a lower part and a product-specific intermediate flange that is introduced into a corresponding receiving area. The product-specific intermediate flange is designed to impose a specified temperature profile on the component with temperatures over AC3 for regions to be hardened and below AC3 for softer regions. Furthermore, the invention relates to a corresponding method for partly heating steel sheet parts to a temperature above the AC3 temperature.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2012Date of Patent: November 15, 2016Assignee: Schwartz GmbHInventor: Rolf-Josef Schwartz
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Publication number: 20160280471Abstract: The invention relates to a heat-proof suction device for hot metal sheets. A suction device according to the invention for picking up and holding an essentially flat metal object has a suction gripper having a suction chamber and having a jacket that laterally encloses the suction chamber and that is elastically deformable in the vertical direction essentially perpendicular to the surface of the object that is to be picked up. In this context, the jacket that is elastically deformable in the vertical direction consists of a metal that is heat-resistant up to at least 1000° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2014Publication date: September 29, 2016Applicant: SCHWARTZ GMBHInventor: ROLF-JOSEF SCHWARTZ
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Patent number: 9423182Abstract: The invention relates to a roller hearth furnace for heating workpieces, comprising at least one furnace chamber for receiving the workpieces, the chamber having at least two lateral furnace walls. At least one transport roller for transporting the workpieces through the furnace chamber is arranged inside the furnace chamber, and each of the furnace walls has at least one opening through which the transport roller can be guided. At least one rolling bearing unit is arranged on each of the outer sides of the furnace walls, said rolling bearing unit being designed to accommodate and support the transport roller outside the furnace chamber.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2012Date of Patent: August 23, 2016Assignee: Schwartz GmbHInventor: Rolf-Josef Schwartz
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Publication number: 20160145733Abstract: The invention relates to a device and to a method to diffuse Al—Si into a surface of an Al—Si-coated steel sheet. First of all, a steel sheet is fed into a furnace that can be heated up to the diffusion temperature and subsequently, it is conveyed contactlessly through the furnace that has been heated up to the diffusion temperature. In this process, the steel sheet is heated up to the diffusion temperature, whereby the Al—Si diffuses into a surface of the steel sheet. Subsequently, the steel sheet with the Al—Si that has diffused into a surface is cooled off at a rate of less than approximately 25K/sec.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2014Publication date: May 26, 2016Applicant: SCHWARTZ GMBHInventor: ROLF-JOSEF SCHWARTZ
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Publication number: 20160024609Abstract: The invention relates to a roller hearth furnace for the heat treatment of coated metal sheets as well as to a corresponding method. The objective of the invention is to put forward a roller hearth furnace that allows the alternating processing of AlSi-coated metal sheets and metal sheets with zinc alloy coatings for hot-working, whereby considerably less effort is involved for the alternating procedure than is the case in the state of the art. The roller hearth furnace according to the invention for the heat treatment of coated metal parts is characterized in that it has at least a first zone and a second zone, whereby in the first zone, a temperature below the melting temperature of the AlSi deposits or a temperature of more than approximately 900° C. [1652° F.] can be maintained, whereas in the second zone, a temperature of more than approximately 870° C. [1598° F.] can be reached.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 18, 2013Publication date: January 28, 2016Applicants: Schwartz GmbH, ThyssenKrupp Steel Europe AG, Kirchhoff Automative Deutschland GmbHInventors: Markus Löcker, Franz Josef Lenze, Axel Schrooten, Alexander Wilden, Harald Lehmann
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Patent number: 8681474Abstract: An electrical circuit arrangement provides a substrate and at least two conductive surfaces. The substrate comprises at least one layer disposed between the conductive surfaces. The conductive surfaces form a capacitor and overlap in part and form an overlapping area. In the event of a displacement of the conductive surfaces relative to one another, the resulting overlapping area is largely constant up to a threshold value of the displacement.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2008Date of Patent: March 25, 2014Assignee: Rohde & Schwartz GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Robert Ziegler
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Publication number: 20130301827Abstract: An authentication-encryption unit provides at least one encryption element, where each encryption element encrypts a plain-data block and accordingly generates a cipher-data block. A common checksum is calculated over each cipher-data block. It is possible to select via a selection unit in each encryption element which data bits in each cipher-data block are to be used to calculate the common checksum.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 18, 2012Publication date: November 14, 2013Applicant: ROHDE & SCHWARTZ GMBH & CO KGInventors: Thorsten Mueller, Stephan Eichler