Abstract: A deep learning-based digital holographic continuous phase noise reduction method for microstructure measurement is provided. A MEMS microstructure is simulated to generate an object phase image through generation of random matrix superposition, noise in a digital holographic continuous phase map is simultaneously simulated to generate a noise grayscale image, and a simulation data set is thus created. An end-to-end convolutional neural network is designed, and a trained convolutional neural network is trained and obtained. A holographic interference pattern of an object under measurement is collected by photographing, and after spectrum extraction, angular spectrum diffraction, phase unwrapping, and distortion compensation, a continuous phase map containing only the object phase and noise is obtained and input into the trained convolutional neural network to obtain an object phase map.

Abstract: An antibacterial polycarbonate composite includes the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of a polycarbonate, 0.01-5 parts of a nanometer metal oxide, and 0.01-5 parts of a silicon-containing high-molecular polymer; and based on a total weight of the antibacterial polycarbonate composite, a content of a silver ion is 100-1200 ppm.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses methods for preparing a composite film based on reduced graphene oxide, cellulose nanocrystals, and cellulose nanofibers. The method mainly includes: 1. preparing a suspension mixed with graphite oxide and cellulose; 2. centrifuging the suspension obtained in the step (1) and washing the sediment after centrifuging with deionized water to obtain a solution, homogenizing the solution in a high-pressure homogenizer to obtain a suspension mixed with graphene oxide, cellulose nanocrystals, and cellulose nanofibers; and 3. drying the suspension mixed with graphene oxide, cellulose nanocrystals, and cellulose nanofibers in a petri dish, and soaking a dried film in a hydroiodic acid solution; and washing the soaked film with deionized water to obtain the composite film of reduced graphene oxide, cellulose nanocrystals, and cellulose nanofibers.

Abstract: A method for synthesizing a polymer/pigment hybrid latex through sulfur-free and soap-free in-situ reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) emulsion copolymerization includes the following: dispersing a pigment with a reactive emulsifier to prepare a pigment dispersion; synthesizing an amphiphilic sulfur-free ?-vinyl-terminated polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) macromolecular RAFT agent in-situ on a surface of pigment particles through catalytic chain transfer polymerization (CCTP); and adding an acrylate monomer dropwise, allowing in-situ sulfur-free RAFT polymerization on a surface of pigment particles through the RAFT agent, and adjusting a structure and a composition of an encapsulated polymer layer to obtain a series of uniformly encapsulated and stably dispersed polymer/organic pigment hybrid latexes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a semi-aromatic polyether ester, a preparation method therefor and use thereof. The semi-aromatic polyether ester includes repeating units derived from the following components: a first component A, based on the total molar amount of the first component A, including: a1) 35-65 mol %, and preferably 40-60 mol % of at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid or an ester derivative thereof, or an anhydride derivative thereof, and a2) 35-65 mol %, and preferably 40-60 mol % of at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid or an ester derivative thereof, or an anhydride derivative thereof; a second component B: 1,4-butanediol; and a third component C: poly(1,4-butanediol) having a molecular formula of HO—(CH2CH2CH2CH2—O)n—H, where n is an integer from 2 to 200; based on the total molar weight of the first component A, the molar content of the repeating unit-CH2CH2CH2CH2—O— in the third component C is 1.5-5.

Abstract: A purification method for detection of a strontium isotope in a silk cultural relic. The method includes: (1) enrichment of the strontium isotope: after cleaning the silk cultural relic, adding the silk cultural relic to a digestion agent for microwave digestion, and conducting evaporation drying; and adding a dried product to a nitric acid solution for centrifugal separation, and extracting a supernatant; and (2) purification of the strontium isotope: first, mixing 4?,4?(5?)-di-tert-butyldicyclohexano-18-crown-6 and a defoamer and adsorbed to a purified resin separation column, and pre-cleaning the purified resin separation column with a nitric acid solution; next, injecting the supernatant in step (1) into the purified resin separation column with a nitric acid solution as a carrier solution; and then, injecting an 84Sr solution and an elution solution into the purified resin separation column in sequence to obtain a separated and purified strontium solution.

Abstract: Disclosed is a shock absorption device for photoelectric instrument for gun, comprising a bracket, a buffer mechanism, and a connection mechanism; a card block is formed on the bracket, and a perforation is formed on the card block; the buffer mechanism includes a buffer seat, a slide bar, and a cushioning elastic; the connection mechanism is mounted on the bracket and used to be detachably connected to Picatinny rail on a sniper rifle. When shooting, the sniper rifle recoils, the sniper rifle drives the Picatinny rail to recoil, the Picatinny rail drives the bracket to recoil through the connection mechanism, the bracket acts on the cushioning elastic, and the cushioning elastic contracts, which can buffer the photoelectric instrument for the gun installed on the buffer seat, reduce the recoil of the photoelectric instrument for gun, and prolong its service life.

Abstract: An array base plate includes a substrate base plate; a repairing line and data lines provided on one side of the substrate base plate, wherein the data lines include a first data line, the first data line has a first breaking point, and first data lines located on two sides of the first breaking point are individually connected to the repairing line; a first insulating layer provided on one side of the repairing line and the data lines that is opposite to the substrate base plate; and pixel electrodes provided on one side of the first insulating layer that is opposite to the substrate base plate, wherein the pixel electrodes include a first pixel electrode; the first data line is connected to the first pixel electrode; and orthographic projections on the substrate base plate of the repairing line and the first pixel electrode intersect or overlap.

Abstract: Provided is a curved liquid crystal display panel, including a color film substrate and an array substrate. An orthographic projection of the color film substrate on the array substrate is within the array substrate. The color film substrate includes a first side surface and a second side surface. The array substrate includes a third side surface and a fourth side surface. The first side surface is adjacent to and staggered from the third side surface. The second side surface is adjacent to and staggered from the fourth side surface. At positions where the third side surface and the fourth side surface are disposed, each of a side, proximal to the color film substrate, of the array substrate and a side, distal from the color film substrate, of the array substrate includes a structure formed by a grinding process.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display substrate, a method for manufacturing the same, and a display device, which belongs to the technical field of displays. The display substrate includes: a first signal line, located on a base substrate and extending in a first direction; a second signal line, located on the base substrate and extending in a second direction, where the second signal line is arranged in a different layer from the first signal line, the second direction intersects with the first direction, the first signal line includes a first portion, and a first orthographic projection of the first portion on the base substrate is located within a orthographic projection of the second signal line on the base substrate; the display substrate further includes: an isolation pattern, located on a side of the first signal line away from the base substrate.

Abstract: An ammonia synthesis system and a control method thereof are provided. The ammonia synthesis system includes a hydrogen supply device, where a fluctuating amount of hydrogen is provided by the hydrogen supply device; a hydrogen storage container configured to store the hydrogen provided by the hydrogen supply device; and a nitrogen supply device configured to communicate with the hydrogen storage container to introduce nitrogen into the hydrogen storage container to maintain a stable pressure in the hydrogen storage container. The nitrogen supply device is able to introduce nitrogen into the hydrogen storage container, thus the amount of hydrogen provided is stable; in addition, the ammonia synthesis system can not only meet requirements of application scenarios where synthesis gas is produced from conventional raw material, but also be well applied to application scenarios where hydrogen for ammonia synthesis is obtained from hydrogen generation by green electricity.

Abstract: In a digital holographic wrapped phase aberration compensation method based on deep learning, a random Zernike polynomial coefficient and a corresponding wrapped phase map are generated by a computer and are respectively treated as a learning label and a network to train a neural network model. A digital holographic optical setup is built to record a hologram of a sample to be measured, the wrapped phase map is inputted into the trained neural network model after numerical reconstruction, and the Zernike polynomial coefficient is outputted to reconstruct a phase aberration distribution and to compensate complex amplitude in a spatial domain. Phase filtering and unwrapping are performed on the compensated wrapped phase map, and Zernike polynomial fitting based on background segmentation is performed on the unwrapped phase to compensate for residual aberration.

Abstract: Disclosed are a polypropylene composite material capable of blasting at a low temperature, and a preparation method therefor and application thereof. The polypropylene composite material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 35-75 parts of special polypropylene A, 3-10 parts of special polypropylene B, 15-30 parts of a filler, 2-10 parts of a special toughening agent, 15-25 parts of a toughening agent, 0.1-0.3 part of a lubricant, 0.1-0.3 part of a photostabilizer, and 0.2-0.6 part of an antioxidant, wherein the special toughening agent comprises ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene and a metallocene ethylene-propylene copolymer. The polypropylene composite material that is capable of blasting at a low temperature and has good rigidity is prepared by using the special polypropylene A, the special polypropylene B, and the special toughening agent in combination with the normal filler and the normal toughening agent, and the polypropylene composite material has a wide application prospect.

Abstract: The present application provides an array substrate and a display panel. The array substrate includes a gate of a thin film transistor; a first electrode of the transistor, including a first body and a first end; a second electrode of the transistor, including a second body and a second end; orthographic projections of the first body and the second body being located in an orthographic projection of the gate, orthographic projections of at least partial area of the first end and at least partial area of the second end not overlapping with the orthographic projection of the gate, an orthographic projections of the first end and the second end being both located on the same side of the orthographic projection of the gate; in a first direction, an average distance from the first end to the second end is greater than that from the first body to the second body.

Abstract: Provided is an array substrate. The array substrate includes a base substrate, a gate line, a data line, a discharge line, a first pixel electrode, a first thin film transistor, a second thin film transistor and a first connection line. A control electrode of the first thin film transistor and a control electrode of the second thin film transistor are both connected to the gate line. The first electrode of the first thin film transistor is connected to the data line. Both the second electrode of the first thin film transistor and the first electrode of the second thin film transistor are connected to the first pixel electrode by the first connection line. The second electrode of the second thin film transistor is connected to the discharge line.

Abstract: A method for predicting, regulating and controlling a wear characteristic of a flow channel in a valve. The method comprises: pasting an aluminum sheet in a valve core, and testing a wear rate; regulating inlet pressure, and obtaining distribution characteristics of a pressure field and a velocity field; establishing an association relationship between the wear rate and pressure and a flow velocity; increasing the inlet pressure, and drawing a discrete data curve and a continuous curve; obtaining a discrete data change curve and a continuous curve of the wear rate along with an opening degree of the valve core; obtaining an association relationship graph between the wear rate of the aluminum sheet and the inlet pressure and the opening degree of the valve core; and performing comparison and determination on a real-time wear rate actual value of the aluminum sheet and a critical wear rate value.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for identifying and eliminating ammonium salt deposition characteristics in a pipe of a hydrogenation air cooler. A multiphase flow medium enters an inlet pipe box of a hydrogenation air cooler; cross sections and temperature transmitters are arranged on a pipe bundle of the air cooler in the axial direction; a temperature signal value is monitored and transmitted to a single-chip microcomputer for analysis; an infrared thermal imager performs photographing, and transmits data to determine that an ammonium salt deposition risk is present under this working condition; a monitored temperature value is calculated, an ammonium salt deposition risk identification model is established, and ammonium salt deposits are peeled off from the inner wall of the pipe bundle of the air cooler by means of vibration of the pipe bundle caused by the intermittent frequent switching-on/switching-off of an electromagnet and a magnetic block, and ultrasonic signals.

Abstract: A method comprises: removing most suspending solid pollutants after a primary treatment for the sewage which is then placed into a secondary biochemical treatment section; mixing the magnetic sludge carbon carrier and a solvent to prepare a mixed solution which is then placed into the secondary biochemical treatment section synchronously with the sewage; uniformly mixing the sewage, the magnetic sludge carbon carrier and the activated sludge in a biochemical treatment construction; performing a dreg-water separation in a sedimentation tank on the mixed solution flowing out of the secondary biochemical treatment section; and recycling magnetic particles with the magnetic separation apparatus.

Abstract: A variable synthetic wavelength absolute distance measuring device locked to a dynamic sideband and a method thereof are disclosed. A high-frequency electro-optic phase modulator driven by an adjustable clock source to modulate a single-frequency reference laser to generate laser sidebands with equal frequency intervals. The tunable laser is locked to the fifth-order sideband through an offset frequency locking technology. After locking, the interval frequency of the sideband is determined by the adjustable clock source, namely dynamic sideband. The frequency of the adjustable clock source is dynamically adjusted, the interval frequency of the sideband and the frequency difference between the two lasers will change accordingly. Combined with the multi-wavelength interferometry, the constructed synthetic wavelength is also determined by the adjustable clock source, that is, the variable synthetic wavelength.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for preparing a PET/PTT parallel complex filament with high self-crimpiness, wherein PET and PTT are sliced, dried and crystallized, and then fused separately and subjected to extrusion molding through a parallel-type spinneret plate; oil is applied after cooling; then level 1-3 drafting and heat setting treatment are adopted; and during drafting, a total drafting rate is controlled to be 3 to 3.5, wherein the level-1 drafting rate is 2.8 to 3.0 at a temperature controlled to be 75 to 80° C., according to the method for preparing the PET/PTT parallel complex filament with high self-crimpiness, methods like multi-level drafting for increasing the drafting rate are adopted, and the effects of improving the fiber strength, moderately lowering the breaking elongation, and greatly improving the self-crimpiness are achieved.