Abstract: A device for measuring intrinsic autofluorescence of molecules present in a biological sample wherein the device includes: a) a light-sheet, virtual light-sheet or light line delivery pathway module including a laser generator capable of generating ultrashort pulses with a duration between 1 microsecond and 1 attosecond, and optical elements shaping the laser light into a light sheet, virtual light-sheet or light-line; b) an imaging chamber including an imaging dish inside of which the biological sample is placed, a translational stage, an illumination objective and a collection objective both immersed in an immersion liquid in a sealed immersion chamber, wherein both objectives are positioned below the imaging dish, wherein the immersion chamber is placed inside an incubation chamber, allowing environmental control; and c) a fluorescence detection pathway including optical elements, light-splitting elements such as diffractive elements or dichroic mirrors, an array detector, and a device control and signal p