Abstract: To solve the problems that the existing non-aqueous electrolyte for lithium ion battery containing fluorinated solvent generates serious gas expansion when improving high-temperature cycle performance and affects high-temperature safety performance of battery. The application provides a non-aqueous electrolyte for lithium ion battery. The non-aqueous electrolyte for lithium ion battery comprises a compound A and a compound B, wherein the compound A is at least one of compounds represented by the following structural formula I, formula II and formula III; the compound B is a compound represented by the following structural formula IV; formula I: R1—COO—R2; formula II: R3—OCOO—R4.

Abstract: Provided is a non-aqueous electrolyte for lithium ion battery, comprising a compound A represented by structural formula I and a compound B represented by structural formula II: Wherein, in formula I, R1 is selected from alkylene having 1-5 carbon atoms or fluorine substituted alkylene having 1-5 carbon atoms; R2 is selected from anyone of alkylene having 1-5 carbon atoms, fluorine substituted alkylene having 1-5 carbon atoms or carbonyl; In formula II, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are each independently selected from hydrogen, fluorine atom or a group containing 1-5 carbon atoms. The compound A and compound B of the non-aqueous electrolyte can form a passivation film formed by reduction, decomposition and combination reactions on the surface of negative electrode material of lithium-ion battery, thereby improving thermal stability of the passivation film and high-temperature cycle and storage performance of the battery.

Abstract: A lithium-ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte solution, and a lithium-ion battery using the electrolyte solution. The electrolyte solution comprises one, two, or more of a compound as represented by structural formula I. R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen atom, or a group comprising 1-5 carbon atoms. Presence of the compound as represented by structural formula I provides excellent performance at a high temperature and at a low temperature to the non-aqueous lithium-ion battery electrolyte solution.

Abstract: An electrolyte for a lithium-ion battery and a lithium-ion battery. The electrolyte for a lithium-ion battery comprises a non-aqueous organic solvent, a lithium salt, and an electrolyte additive. The additive is selected from compounds of formula 1, wherein R1 is selected from unsaturated alkyls having three to six carbon atoms, and R2 is selected from alkylenes having two to five carbon atoms. Because the molecular structure of the additive comprises both unsaturated carbon-carbon bonds and cyanos, polymerization can occur on an electrode surface to form a compound containing multiple cyanos. The compound can be complexed with metal ions on a surface of a cathode material, thereby inhibiting electrolyte decomposition on an electrode surface to improve high-temperature storage and cyclability of a battery.

Abstract: Disclosed is a lithium ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte and a lithium ion battery, in which the electrolyte comprises: a non-aqueous organic solvent, a lithium salt and an additive, said additive comprises: a compound represented by the structural formula 1 and a compound represented by the structural formula 2, in which R is an alkyl selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the ratio of the content of the compound represented by the structural formula 1 to the total mass of the lithium ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte is 0.1% to 2%, and the ratio of the content of the compound represented by the structural formula 2 to the total mass of the lithium ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte is less than 0.5%.

Abstract: Multi-functional additives containing at least one solid electrolyte interface (SEI) forming group and at least one SEI modifying group are advantageously employed in electrolyte compositions for electrochemical devices. The SEI forming group may comprise an organic carbonate moiety and the SEI modifying group may comprise a heteroatom functional group such as a sulfur containing organic moiety. The electrochemical devices include lithium ion batteries.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a lithium-ion battery electrolyte and a lithium-ion battery. The electrolyte comprises an organic non-aqueous solution, a lithium salt, and an additive. The additive comprises: (A) fluoroethylene carbonate; (B) at least one compound from the following: a saturated dinitrile or an unsaturated nitrile as represented by structural formula (1), wherein R1 is an unsaturated hydrocarbon group with 3-6 carbon atoms and R2 is an alkene group with 2-5 carbon atoms; and (C) at least one unsaturated phosphate ester as represented by structural formula (2), wherein R3, R4, and R5 are each a hydrocarbon with 1-4 carbon atoms, and at least one of R3, R4, and R5 contain an unsaturated hydrocarbon with a triple bond.

Abstract: A lithium-ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte solution, and a lithium-ion battery using the electrolyte solution. The electrolyte solution comprises one, two, or more of a compound as represented by structural formula I. R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen atom, or a group comprising 1-5 carbon atoms. Presence of the compound as represented by structural formula I provides excellent performance at a high temperature and at a low temperature to the non-aqueous lithium-ion battery electrolyte solution.

Abstract: The present invention relates to electrolyte of a high-voltage lithium-ion battery, comprising a non-aqueous organic solvent, lithium salt and an electrolyte additive; the electrolyte additive comprises the following ingredients based on the total weight of the electrolyte: 1%-10% of fluoroethylene carbonate, 1%-5% of dinitrile compound and 0.1%-2% of 2-methyl maleic anhydride; further, the electrolyte can be further added with additives such as 0.2%-2% of lithium bisoxalatoborate and 1,3-propane sultone. The present invention also relates to a high-voltage lithium-ion battery using the electrolyte, with the charging cut-off voltage being greater than 4.2V and smaller than or equal to 4.5V. The electrolyte of the high-voltage lithium-ion battery provided by the present invention can protect the positive electrode and also form good SEI at the negative electrode, and the high-voltage lithium-ion battery has good cycle performance and storage performance.

Abstract: A lithium ion battery comprising at least one cathode, at least one anode comprising LTO having an optional surface coating, and an electrolyte composition, where the electrolyte composition comprises an organic solvent, one or more lithium salts, one or more SEI forming additives selected from the group consisting of a) alkali metal salts of borates, b) organoboron compounds, c) imides, d) sulfates and e) sulfites; and one or more moisture removing additives selected from the group consisting of f) anhydrides g) nitriles, h) tertiary amines, and i) amides.

Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolytic solution for use in a lithium secondary battery has reduced or eliminated flammability and increased capacity retention. The electrolytic solution includes a lithium salt, a carbonate, a substituted phosphazene, a fluorinated solvent such as fluorinated carbonate, fluorinated ether, and fluorinated ester, and an organic phosphate or organic phosphonate such as fluorinated alkyl phosphate, fluorinated aromatic phosphate, fluorinated alkyl phosphonate, or fluorinated aromatic phosphonate.

Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte for a lithium-ion battery, and the lithium-ion battery. The non-aqueous electrolyte comprises an organic solvent, a lithium salt, and an additive. The additive comprises 0.1 wt % to 2 wt % of 1,2,3-trifluorobenzene calculated according to the weight of the non-aqueous electrolyte. By adding 1,2,3-trifluorobenzene to the electrolyte as the additive, the compatibility of the electrolyte and an electrode sheet can be effectively improved and the permeability of the electrolyte on the electrode can be improved; and the 1,2,3-trifluorobenzene has the positive electrode film forming effect, and accordingly the positive electrode can be protected and the high-temperature energy storage performance and the cycle performance can be improved.

Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte of a lithium-ion battery and a lithium-ion battery. The electrolyte comprises a non-aqueous organic solvent, a lithium salt and an additive. The additive comprises substances containing the following compounds (A) and (B): (A), where R1, R2, R3 are independently selected from hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms respectively, and at least one of R1, R2, R3 is an unsaturated hydrocarbon group containing a triple bond; (B) lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide. The nonaqueous electrolyte of the lithium-ion battery enables the lithium-ion battery to have a lower impedance and better low-temperature and high-temperature performances.

Abstract: An electrolyte for a lithium-ion battery and a lithium-ion battery. The electrolyte for a lithium-ion battery comprises a non-aqueous organic solvent, a lithium salt, and an electrolyte additive. The additive is selected from compounds of formula 1, wherein R1 is selected from unsaturated alkyls having three to six carbon atoms, and R2 is selected from alkylenes having two to five carbon atoms. Because the molecular structure of the additive comprises both unsaturated carbon-carbon bonds and cyanos, polymerization can occur on an electrode surface to form a compound containing multiple cyanos. The compound can be complexed with metal ions on a surface of a cathode material, thereby inhibiting electrolyte decomposition on an electrode surface to improve high-temperature storage and cyclability of a battery.

Abstract: Disclosed is a lithium ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte and a lithium ion battery, in which the electrolyte comprises: a non-aqueous organic solvent, a lithium salt and an additive, said additive comprises: a compound represented by the structural formula 1 and a compound represented by the structural formula 2, in which R is an alkyl selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the ratio of the content of the compound represented by the structural formula 1 to the total mass of the lithium ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte is 0.1% to 2%, and the ratio of the content of the compound represented by the structural formula 2 to the total mass of the lithium ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte is less than 0.5%.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the electrochemical field, particularly to an electrolyte solute and an electrolyte that are used for a high-voltage supercapacitor, and a high-voltage supercapacitor using the electrolyte. The anion of the electrolyte solute may be one or more selected from tetrafluoroborate, hexafluorophosphate, bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide, tris (trifluoromethylsulfonyl) methyl and perfluoroalkyl sulfonate, and the cation may be N-methyl-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane ammonium, N,N-dimethyl-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane ammonium, N-methyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane ammonium. The high-voltage supercapacitor fabricated by using the electrolyte formulated by the electrolyte solute of the present invention can work stably for a long period of time at a voltage of 2.7 V to 3.2 V, the energy density is greatly increased, the property of high power density is maintained, and the working life is prolonged.