Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for training a magnetic resonance imaging model, electronic devices and computer readable storage media are provided.

Abstract: Provided are composite array electrode, preparation method thereof and use thereof. The composite array electrode comprises a microelectrode array substrate, and a modification layer formed on a surface of a microelectrode of the microelectrode array substrate, wherein the modification layer comprises a plurality of electrically conductive layers arranged at intervals on the surface of the microelectrode, an insulating layer arranged on the surface of the microelectrode except the electrically conductive layers, and wherein material for the electrically conductive layers comprises one or more of nano platinum, nano iridium, conductive polymer and carbon nanotubes. The composite array electrode effectively eliminates the influence of edge effect such that the electric field distributes uniformly on the microelectrode surface of the composite array electrode, significantly improving electrochemical performance and detection capability of the electrode.

Abstract: The present application is suitable for the technical field of data processing, and provides a data error correction method and apparatus and an electronic device. The method includes: decoding a base sequence to be subjected to error correction into a first text, the base sequence to be subjected to error correction being composed of a plurality of bases; performing word segmentation on the first text to obtain a plurality of text units; performing error detection on the plurality of text units to obtain a text unit having an error; and performing error correction on the base sequence to be subjected to error correction according to the text unit having the error. By means of the above method, error correction for data can be achieved, and the storage cost of DNA can also be reduced.

Abstract: The present application relates to the technical field of motors, and provides a matrix motor unit structure and a matrix motor. The matrix motor unit comprises at least two motor elements, and the motor elements are connected in an array form in a same plane and defined a motor main body structure. According to the matrix motor unit structure provided by the present application, the motor elements are compactly arranged, and a structure can be shared among the motor elements, so that the overall size and weight can be further reduced, and a higher output torque is obtained.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the field of nanomedicine, and provides a DC biomimetic membrane nanoparticle loaded with an NIR-II AIE dye, a preparation method therefor and use thereof. The DC biomimetic membrane nanoparticle loaded with the NIR-II AIE dye comprises a DC membrane and an NIR-II AIE dye loaded therein, wherein the NIR-II AIE dye has photothermal characteristics. The DC biomimetic membrane nanoparticle loaded with the NIR-II AIE dye provided by the present invention not only solves the problem that the NIR-II AIE dye is poor in water solubility and limited in fluorescence imaging, but also increases the enrichment efficiency of the NIR-II AIE dye coated by the DC membrane at a tumor site and successfully activates the activity of T cells in vivo.

Abstract: The present application provides an image-driven brain atlas construction method and apparatus, a device and a storage medium, and involves in the field of medical imaging technologies. The method includes: acquiring a node feature matrix, where the node feature matrix includes time sequences of multiple nodes of a brain; performing hypergraph data structure transformation on the node feature matrix to acquire a first hypergraph incidence matrix; inputting the first hypergraph incidence matrix and the node feature matrix into a trained hypergraph transition matrix generator for processing to output and acquire a first hypergraph transition matrix, where the first hypergraph transition matrix characterizes a constructed multi-modal brain atlas. The technical solution provided by the present application can construct the multi-modal brain atlas, and this multi-modal brain connection structure can express more feature information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an enhanced generative adversarial network and a target sample recognition method. The enhanced generative adversarial network in the present disclosure includes at least one enhanced generator and at least one enhanced discriminator, where the enhanced generator obtains generated data by processing initial data, and provides the generated data to the enhanced discriminator; the enhanced discriminator processes the generated data and feeds back a classification result to the enhanced generator; the enhanced discriminator includes: a convolution layer, a basic capsule layer, a convolution capsule layer, and a classification capsule layer, and the convolution layer, the basic capsule layer, the convolution capsule layer, and the classification capsule layer are sequentially connected to each other.

Abstract: A method for processing positron emission tomography data is provided, this method includes: obtaining a first coordinate and a second coordinate respectively corresponding to two ends of a response line to be processed; determining corresponding dimensional coordinates of the response line to be processed in a sinogram based on the first coordinate and the second coordinate; and generating the sinogram corresponding to the response line to be processed based on the dimensional coordinates. According to this method, the amount of calculation of system matrix is reduced, the accuracy of position information of the generated response line is improved, and the accuracy of generated sinogram is improved accordingly.

Abstract: The present invention provides a panoramic presentation method and apparatus. The present invention presents a panoramic image by using a combined structure of a single fisheye projector and a spherical screen in hardware, employs a geometrical relationship between a fisheye lens and the position of a viewer and isometric projection transformation, and enables 180° fisheye projection to present 720° environment information to the viewer in the center of the spherical screen, greatly simplifying the image conversion process and realizing zero distortion. According to a 720° panorama one-step generation method based on a single virtual camera in software, complex steps of collecting six images by a plurality of cameras, synthesizing a cube map and then converting the cube map into a panorama are not needed, the vertex position of a scene is directly adjusted in the process from a 3D space to a 2D image.

Abstract: An Alzheimer's disease biomarker, and a screening method therefor and use thereof. The Alzheimer's disease biomarker is 11(Z), 14(Z)-eicosadienoic acid. The screening method for the Alzheimer's disease biomarker comprises: acquiring samples, testing the samples, and performing structural identification and data analysis on metabolites in the samples, wherein specifically, metabolites in faeces samples can be tested by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, to carry out structural identification on the metabolites; and selecting a metabolite showing a difference from the metabolite level of a control group as the Alzheimer's disease biomarker.

Abstract: A method for high-throughput TAG to TAA conversion on the genome are provided. The method comprises the following steps: co-transfecting a gRNA array pool or a transcription product thereof, a plasmid containing an mCherry-inactivated eGFP reporter molecule and an sgRNA plasmid for editing and activating eGFP in a stable cell of an inducible base editor; or by transfecting an 43-all-in-one expression vector or a transcription product thereof to cells with stable inducible base editor, high-flux TAG to TAA conversion in single cells is realized, and through multiple cyclic operations, almost all TAG to TAA conversion in the whole genome of cells of common model organisms can be realized.

Abstract: A soft-bodied apparatus and a method for opening an eyelid are provided. The apparatus includes: a head support module, a real-time eyelid positioning module, a robot end-effector real-time positioning module, and an automatic eyelid opening operation module. The automatic eyelid opening operation module includes a robot body and a robot control system. The robot body is provided with a multi-axis rigid body mechanical arm and a soft-bodied end-effector. The robot control system takes the real-time poses of the upper and lower eyelids of the user as a motion target, and takes the real-time shape and the pose of the soft-bodied end-effector as feedback information to control motion of the robot body to automatically open the eyelid.

Abstract: A microfluidic system, including: a container, an ultrasound transmitter assembly, and a phononic crystal plate. The container is configured to accommodate a solution containing microparticles. The ultrasound transmitter assembly is configured to transmit ultrasonic waves to the phononic crystal plate, where the ultrasonic waves have a frequency which is the same as a resonance frequency of the phononic crystal plate. The phononic crystal plate is placed in the solution, and configured to generate a local acoustic field on a surface of the phononic crystal plate under excitation of the ultrasonic waves, and induce an acoustic microstreaming vortex to generate an acoustic streaming shear stress on the microparticles. The phononic crystal plate defines therein cavities, the respective cavities are arranged periodically in the phononic crystal plate, and all the respective cavities are filled with gas.

Abstract: A recombinant virus containing a degron, a preparation method therefor, and an application thereof. At least one viral protein of the recombinant virus containing the degron contains at least one degron capable of being recognized by a protein degradation system of a host cell, wherein the degron comprises any one of or a combination of at least two of an amino acid sequence, a polypeptide, or a structural motif. Further provided are a nucleic acid molecule, a recombinant vector, a preparation method for the recombinant virus containing the degron, a preparation system for the recombinant virus containing the degron, a vaccine, an oncolytic virus, and a drug. The recombinant virus containing the degron can be recognized and degraded by the protein degradation system in the host cell, the replication capability is weakened or even removed, and after a corresponding vaccine, oncolytic virus or drug is prepared, a good effect and practical application value are achieved.

Abstract: Disclosed are a detection method for protein liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) and use thereof. The method comprises: constructing a first expression vector for expressing an energy donor fluorescent molecule fused to a target protein and a second expression vector for expressing an energy acceptor fluorescent molecule fused to the target protein; transferring both expression vectors into primary cultured cells; stimulating the primary cultured cells while collecting fluorescence microscopic imaging data by using an appropriate fluorescence microscope; calculating a change in Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) efficiency as a proxy for monitoring the process of LLPS and phase transition of the target protein.

Abstract: An ultrasonic image quality quantitative evaluation method includes segmenting a focus area aiming at a target ultrasonic image to extract a region of interest and perform a masking operation to acquire an image segmentation result mask; taking the image segmentation result mask as a reference image, and quantitatively comparing the reference image with a corresponding focus area according to a set evaluation standard to acquire a plurality of evaluation result indexes; and inputting the plurality of evaluation result indexes as an image feature into a classifier to acquire a quality quantification result of the focus area of the target ultrasonic image, where the classifier takes the plurality of evaluation result indexes corresponding to a sample image as an input feature, takes an image quality label of the labeled focus area as an output, and acquires the quality quantification result through training based on a set loss function.

Abstract: A visual continuous spatial directed evolution method is disclosed. The host grows and moves in a solid culture space, the host carrying a foreign target gene to be evolved and containing a gene element that assists the evolution of the target gene, the target gene being correlated with the growth and movement of the host. Depending on different spatial distribution patterns formed in the solid culture space during the growth and movement of the host, screening is performed to obtain an evolved product. This method is carried out directly in the solid culture space. Depending on images of different spatial distribution morphologies visible to the naked eye that are locally formed, selection of evolved products is performed without the need for liquid fed-batch culture equipment. In addition, the evolution effect is visually observed through the infection spots formed during evolution, so that no real-time monitoring equipment is required.

Abstract: A shimming method and device, an electronic device, and a storage medium are disclosed. The shimming method includes: obtaining object static magnetic field distribution information corresponding to a target object, the object static magnetic field distribution information including the static magnetic field distribution information of the target object under the action of a main magnet of a magnetic resonance system; determining a target static magnetic field based on the object static magnetic field distribution information and a preset shim coil magnetic field distribution model; and adjusting at least one shim coil parameter in the shim coil magnetic field distribution model until a magnetic field uniformity of the target static magnetic field satisfies a preset condition, and accordingly obtaining at least one target shim coil parameter.

Abstract: A visualization method for evaluating brain addiction traits, an apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium are provided. The method includes the following. A visualization processing request is received from a client, where the visual processing request contains an image to-be-processed. The image to-be-processed is masked to obtain a perturbation image masked. The perturbation image is classified with a visualization processing model to obtain a classification result, and the classification result is calculated to obtain an evaluation value of the perturbation image, where the evaluation value of the perturbation image is less than an evaluation value of the image to-be-processed without masking. The visualization evaluation result is determined according to the evaluation value of the perturbation image. The visualization evaluation result is sent to the client.

Abstract: A bioenergetic-active material and use thereof are provided, and in particular to a bioenergetic-active material is a biodegradable polymer. A degradation product of the bioenergetic-active material is a metabolic intermediate via a tricarboxylic acid cycle and/or a glycolysis pathway, or a polymer monomer capable of being converted into a metabolic intermediate via a tricarboxylic acid cycle and/or a glycolysis pathway, or a polymer monomer capable of being converted into acetyl-coenzyme A. The degradation product of the bioenergetic-active material provides bioenergy for tissue cells via a tricarboxylic acid metabolic cycle or a glycolysis pathway, so that the problem that the traditional biodegradable material cannot continuously improve the stability of ATP in cells and the activity of related biomass is solved, and the bioenergetic-active material has a wide application prospect in the field of bone tissue regeneration, particularly in the aspect of large-sized bone defect repair.