Abstract: A pressure management apparatus including a housing (30) defining a fluid communication passage between first and second fluid ports (46, 48). A poppet (40) is disposed in the housing and is movable between first and second positions. The first position prevents fluid communication between the first and second fluid ports, and the second position permits fluid communication between the first and second fluid ports. The poppet includes a portion (75) translatable along an axis relative to the housing. A member (78) is fixed with respect to the housing and is associated with the portion of the poppet. Spring structure (72) is associated with the portion of the poppet. The spring structure is constructed and arranged to engage and bias the portion of the poppet to frictionally engage a portion of the member to create a dashpot damping of resonance of the poppet in the second position.

Abstract: An exhaust throttling valve (ETV) system (10) is provided for a vehicle. The system includes an ETV (12) having a housing (14), a valve member (16) movable with respect to the housing between at least one state and another state within an exhaust gas flow path, and an actuator (18) for moving the valve member. Sensor structure (20) in the form of a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor is mounted upstream or downstream of the valve member in the exhaust gas flow path. The sensor structure is constructed and arranged to determine an operating condition of the valve member such as position of the valve member and/or whether the valve member has moved from one state to the other state.

Abstract: A system module is provided for recirculating exhaust gases from an internal combustion engine to an intake manifold of the internal combustion engine. The module includes a body (12) including a passageway (41) between an exhaust gas inlet (32) and an exhaust gas outlet (34). An orifice (36) constricts the flow of exhaust gases proximate the exhaust gas outlet. A differential pressure sensor (38) is constructed and arranged to sense differential pressure across the orifice. A manifold absolute pressure sensor (42) is constructed and arranged to sense vacuum pressure associated with the exhaust gas outlet. A first hose (40) is coupled with the body and provides the differential pressure sensor with vacuum pressure on a first side of the orifice. A second hose (44) is coupled with the body and provides the manifold pressure sensor with vacuum pressure. The first and second hoses are integral with the system module.

Abstract: An idle air control valve (11) for a vehicle includes a stator assembly (12) and a rotor assembly (26) operatively associated with the stator assembly and mounted for rotation with respect to the stator assembly. A shaft (36) is restricted from rotation and is associated with the rotor assembly such that rotation of the rotor assembly causes linear movement of the shaft. A pintle (38) is associated with a distal end of the shaft for linear movement therewith. A journal (28) is associated with the rotor assembly and is constructed and arranged to support and permit rotation of the rotor assembly relative to the stator assembly. Lubricant (30) is provided between a surface of the journal and a surface of the rotor assembly.

Abstract: An exhaust gas device (10) for a vehicle includes an aluminum housing (12) having at least one surface (14) defining an exhaust gas flow path (15) that is constructed and arranged to be exposed to exhaust gas of a vehicle. Temperature resistant structure (16) is provided on the surface. The temperature resistant structure has a resistance to temperature greater than that of the aluminum housing.

Abstract: An exhaust throttling valve (12) is provided for a vehicle. The valve includes a body structure (16, 41) having a bore (46) there-through. A shaft (28) is supported by the body structure for rotational movement. A valve member (34) is associated with the shaft such rotational movement of the shaft rotates the valve member. The valve member is disposed in the bore and is constructed and arranged to rotate between a first position substantially closing the bore and a second position at least partly opening the bore. A hard stop (56) is associated with the shaft so as to rotate therewith. First and second adjustment structures (52, 54) are constructed and arranged so that upon rotation of the shaft in one direction, the hard stop engages the first adjustment structure and upon rotation of the shaft in a direction opposite the one direction, the hard stop engages the second adjustment structure, thus limiting travel of the valve member.

Abstract: A multi-powered electric motor system (21) is provided for a vehicle. The system includes first and second direct current motors (12, 14), each constructed and arranged to operate at a single speed. Current limiting structure (R1) is constructed and arranged to lower electrical input power to the motors so that a speed of the motors is reduced when the motors are powered together with the current limiting structure, as compared to a speed of the motors powered absent the current limiting structure. Switching structure (K1, K2, K3) is selectively operable to cause the motors to operate at various speeds resulting in three discrete power levels of the system.

Abstract: A fan module (10) for mounting a fan of a vehicle includes a base (12), a motor mount (14) constructed and arranged to mount a fan motor thereto, and a plurality of connecting elements (16) each having a radial axis and an axis generally transverse to the radial axis. Each connecting element extends radially between the base and the motor mount, coupling the motor mount to the base. At least one connecting element is oriented about the radial axis thereof in a manner different from an orientation of at least one other connecting element with respect to its radial axis so that the orientation of the at least one connecting element generally reduces interference with in-vehicle air flow patterns.

Abstract: An exhaust bypass valve assembly is provided for a vehicle. The assembly includes a housing (22) defining an inlet passageway (21) and first and second passageways (24, 26) in communication with the inlet passageway and with each other, and a bore (28) at a juncture (25) of the passageways and in communication with the passageways. The inlet passageway is associated with an exhaust manifold, the first passageway is associated with a cooler of a vehicle, and the second passageway is associated with an engine of a vehicle. An exhaust bypass valve cartridge (30) includes a valve member (32) removably disposed in the bore of the housing, and shaft structure (40, 42) associated with the valve member so that rotation of the shaft structure rotates the valve member. The valve member is movable between first and second positions to control the flow of exhaust gas flow from the inlet passageway through the first and second passageways.

Abstract: An engine cooling fan shroud structure (20) for a vehicle includes a skirt (12?) defining a frame. The frame has a certain wall thickness and defines an opening (22) therein constructed and arranged to permit air to pass through the skirt. The skirt includes motor mount structure (14) supported in the opening and constructed and arranged for mounting a fan motor thereto. The frame defines passageways (18) there-through to reduce an amount of material of the skirt. A film material (28) has a wall thickness substantially less than the certain wall thickness and covers the passageways such that air may flow mainly through the opening.

Abstract: An idle air control valve for a vehicle includes a housing (21), a motor (32) disposed in the housing, a shaft (29) associated with the motor, and a bellows assembly (30) including a bellows structure (10) having a first end defining a base (14), a second, opened end (16), and a bellows (18) between the first and second ends. An annular rim member (28) is associated with the second opened end. A pintle (24) has surfaces defining an annular groove (26) therein. The annular rim member (28) is received, in press-fit engagement, in the annular groove (26). The base (14) is in press-fit engagement with a recess (22) in the housing and the pintle (24) is coupled with an end of the shaft, such that the bellows structure together with the pintle surround the shaft and provide a barrier substantially preventing contaminants from entering the motor.

Abstract: A motor (10) for a vehicle includes a stator assembly (14) and a rotor assembly (16). Bearing structure (20, 22) support the rotor assembly to permit rotation of the rotor assembly with respect to the stator assembly. A shaft (30) is threadedly engaged with the rotor assembly and is constructed and arranged such that rotation of the rotor assembly causes linear movement of the shaft. A perfluoropolyether (PFPE) based lubricant (38), having an thermal functionality upper temperature limit of over +200° C., lubricates at least the bearing structure.

Abstract: A technique is provided for purging an adsorption canister in a fuel tank vent system. The technique provides a relatively high purge flow under conditions wherein the intake manifold vacuum is relatively low. A sonic nozzle is placed in the purge line between the existing purge valve and the adsorption canister. The sonic nozzle includes a tap at its throat for producing a vacuum in response to flow in the purge line. The vacuum is used to control a vacuum operated diaphragm valve in a parallel purge line. The system therefore supplements purge flow through the adsorption canister to the intake manifold.

Abstract: A fan shroud structure (10) is constructed and arranged to carry a fan and motor. The fan shroud structure includes a base (12) and an annular rim (24) extending from the base. The rim defines a generally central opening (26) sized to accommodate blades of a fan. Motor mounting structure (28) is coupled with the rim (24) and is disposed generally adjacent to the central opening (26). The motor mounting structure (28) is constructed and arranged to support a motor for driving a fan. The fan shroud structure (10) includes a first pair of opposing sides (14, 16) and a second pair of opposing sides (17, 18) coupled to the base to form a box-like configuration defining a perimeter of the fan shroud structure raised with respect to the base such that the sides are discontinuous with respect to the base (12) to shift resonance of the shroud structure.

Abstract: A housing and a method of using a liquid for controlling vapor flow through a valve apparatus between a canister and atmospheric conditions. The housing includes a container and a first partition that projects from the housing into the liquid and divides the vapor chamber into first and second vapor sub-chambers. A second partition projects from the container into the first vapor sub-chamber. And a third partition projects from the container into the second vapor sub-chamber. The housing contains the liquid in an upright arrangement of the valve apparatus, and prevents the liquid from flowing out of the container in a non-upright arrangement of the valve apparatus.

Abstract: A method of providing RFI suppression in a DC motor provides a universal terminal bar structure 70 including a positive terminal bar 72 and a negative terminal bar 76, a first choke 80 electrically connected with the positive terminal bar, a second choke 82 electrically connected with the negative terminal bar, a first ground connection 86 constructed and arranged to electrically connect the positive terminal bar to ground, a first breakable section A between the first ground connection and the positive terminal bar, a second ground connection 88 constructed and arranged to electrically connect the negative terminal bar to ground, and a second breakable section B between the second ground connection and the negative terminal bar. Capacitor structure 90 is attached to the terminal bar structure, and the first breakable section is selectively broken, alone or in combination with the second breakable section to provide versatile RFI suppression.

Abstract: The disclosure allows a short runner valve or manifold tuning valve type manifold tuning device to retain sufficient force on the valve assembly in its closed state to eliminate any vibration or chatter from the system under normal engine operation. The disclosure also allows the device to be “pulsed” to the open or closed position; thus no electrical power is required to keep the system in one state. This is especially useful if activated times are extended due to certain engine operating conditions.