Abstract: A load independent inverter comprises a switched mode zero-voltage switching (ZVS) amplifier. The switched mode ZVS amplifier comprising: a pair of circuits comprises: at least a transistor and at least a capacitor arranged in parallel; and at least an inductor arranged in series with the transistor and capacitor. The amplifier further comprises only one ZVS inductor connected to the pair of circuits; and at least a pair of capacitors connected to the ZVS inductor and arranged in series with at least an inductor and at least a resistor.

Abstract: A rectifier for use in a receiver of a wireless power transfer system for receiving wireless power transferred for a transmitter of the wireless power transfer system. The rectifier comprises a field effect transistor (FET) comprising: a source terminal electrically connected to ground; a drain terminal electrically connected to a receive element of the receiver. The receive element is for extracting power from the transmitter of the wireless power transfer system. The FET further comprises a gate terminal electrically connected to the receive element. The gate terminal is driven by a gate signal in phase with an input signal received at the receive element.

Abstract: A wireless power transfer system is provided. The wireless power transfer system comprises a resonator comprising a capacitor. The capacitor comprises at least two active electrodes; and a passive electrode adjacent the active electrodes and configured to encompass the active electrodes to at least partially eliminate environmental influences affecting the active electrodes and to increase the overall capacitance of the system. The resonator further comprises at least one inductive coil electrically connected to the active electrodes, wherein the resonator is configured to extract power from a generated electric field via resonant electric field coupling.

Abstract: A resonator is provided. The resonator comprises at least two inductors and at least four capacitive electrodes electrically connected to the inductors. The capacitive electrodes and the inductors are configured to resonate and generate or couple with an electric field. The electrodes have either four fold mirror or rotational symmetry.

Abstract: A transmit resonator is provided. The transmit resonator comprises: two inductors; a switching network electrically connected to the inductors; a plurality of capacitive electrodes electrically connected to the switching network; a detector communicatively connected to the capacitive electrodes; and a controller communicatively connected to the switching network and the detector. The detector is configured to detect impedance. The controller is configured to control the switching network to control which electrodes are connected to the inductors based on the detected impedance. The inductors and electrodes are configured to resonate to generate an electric field.

Abstract: A transmit resonator is provided. The transmit resonator comprises: at least two inductors; at least one switching network electrically connected to one inductor of the at least two inductors; at least one secondary capacitive electrode electrically connected to the switching network; at least one main capacitive electrode electrically connected to one inductor of the at least two inductors; and a controller electrically connected to the switching network. The controller is configured to control the switching network to control connection of the secondary capacitive electrode to one inductor of the at least two inductors via the switching network. The inductors and electrodes are configured to resonate to generate an electric field.

Abstract: A wireless power transfer system comprises: a transmitter comprising a transmit electrode set configured to transfer power via resonant electric field coupling; and a receiver comprising a receive electrode set configured to extract the transferred power via resonant electric field coupling, wherein the electrodes of at least one of the transmit and receive electrode sets are concentric.

Abstract: A wireless electric field power transmission system comprises a transmitter comprising a transmit resonator and a transmit capacitive balun, and at least one receiver comprising a receive resonator and a receive capacitive balun. The transmit capacitive balun is configured to transfer power to the transmitter resonator, the transmit resonator is configured to transfer the power to the receive resonator, and the receive resonator is configured to extract the power to the receive capacitive balun via electric field coupling.

Abstract: A wireless power transfer system comprises: a transmitter comprising a transmit electrode set configured to transfer power via resonant electric field coupling; and a receiver comprising a receive electrode set configured to extract the transferred power via resonant electric field coupling, wherein the electrodes of at least one of the transmit and receive electrode sets are concentric.

Abstract: A wireless electric field power transmission system comprises: a transmitter comprising a transmitter antenna, the transmitter antenna comprising at least two conductors defining a volume therebetween; and at least one receiver, wherein the transmitter antenna transfers power wirelessly via electric field coupling when the at least one receiver is within the volume.

Abstract: A wireless electric field power transmission system comprises: a transmitter comprising a transmitter antenna, the transmitter antenna comprising at least two conductors defining a volume therebetween; and at least one receiver, wherein the transmitter antenna transfers power wirelessly via electric field coupling when the at least one receiver is within the volume.