Abstract: Certain exemplary embodiments can provide an apparatus wearable by a user. The apparatus can comprise a biometric sensor constructed to generate signals based upon measurements of the user. The apparatus can comprise a processor constructed to determine a significant detrimental change in the user via an algorithm based upon the signals.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides a battery pack including: a plurality of battery modules each configured to include a battery cell stack on which a plurality of battery cells are stacked and a module frame for accommodating the battery cell stack; a pack frame configured to accommodate the battery modules; and fixing brackets respectively positioned on front and rear surfaces of the battery module, wherein protrusions are respectively formed on the front and rear surfaces of the battery module, and the fixing brackets surround the protrusions and are coupled to the pack frame.

Abstract: A black light-shielding photosensitive resin composition, a black matrix, a black light-shielding film, a frame, and a filling material for a splicing area are provided. The black light-shielding photosensitive resin composition includes a resin (A), a pigment (B), a monomer (C), an initiator (D), and a solvent (E). The resin (A) includes an epoxy resin (A-1) and a resin (A-2) having an ethylenic unsaturated functional group. The pigment (B) includes black particles (B-1) and hollow particles (B-2).

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, system and computer program product for improving the quality of subsequent searches. A request is received from a user to perform a search using the term(s) provided by the user. A search is then performed using the provided term(s). A representation of the search result is depicted as an area (e.g., bubble) with terms of interest displayed outside the area. The area represents a set of documents that were found in the performed search and the terms of interest represent terms that may be of interest to the user based on this set of documents. These terms of interest may be selected by the user to adjust the search result. In this manner, the user is presented with an intuitive view as to how different terms or different searches will have an impact on the search results thereby improving the quality of subsequent searches.

Abstract: A method for generating a vehicle trajectory by optimizing a performance measure J. The trajectory may include a sequence of states x=(xk)k=1N of the vehicle. The optimization is subject to predefined vehicle dynamics xk+1=f(xk, uk), where uk is a control input to the vehicle, and a condition that each position of the vehicle shall be close to a reference path Xr. The vehicle's position is constrained inside a variable-width corridor around the reference path. A quantity r controlling the width of the corridor is included as an additional optimization variable and the performance measure includes a penalty on the corridor width. To define the corridor, each point of the reference path may be associated with a pair of laterally spaced ellipses and requiring each vehicle position to be outside the ellipses.

Abstract: Disclosed are a crosslinked separator for a lithium secondary battery which comprises a crosslinked polyolefin porous substrate including a plurality of fibrils and pores formed by the fibrils entangled with one another, wherein polyolefin chains forming the fibrils are crosslinked directly with one another; and shows a change in tensile strength of 20% or less in the machine direction, as compared to a non-crosslinked separator including a polyolefin porous substrate before crosslinking, and a method for manufacturing the same. The crosslinked separator for a lithium secondary battery has excellent thermal safety, while not adversely affecting the other physical properties.

Abstract: A sealing system includes: a first seal including at least one first seal lip sealing against a first surface and a second surface and having a first cavity filled with a first energizer forcing the at least one first seal lip against the first surface and the second surface, the first cavity facing a first pressure region; and a second seal spaced from the first seal and having at least one second seal lip sealing against the first surface and the second surface, the second seal including a second cavity filled with a second energizer forcing the at least one second seal lip against the first surface and the second surface to separate a second pressure region from a third pressure region. The at least one second seal lip is configured to deform such that fluid pressures in the first, second, and third pressure regions equalize.

Abstract: An inkjet recording apparatus includes a heater and a recording head. The heater is disposed upstream of the recording head in terms of a conveyance direction of a recording medium. The recording medium heated by the heater has a temperature of from 40 to 80° C. The ink contains a pigment, a cellulose derivative, first and second water-soluble organic solvents, and water. The first water-soluble organic solvent is glycol ether. The second water-soluble organic solvent is a water-soluble organic solvent that is not glycol ether. The cellulose derivative has a percentage content of from 0.01 to 0.20% by mass relative to the mass of the ink. The percentage content of the glycol ether is from 6 to 24% by mass relative to the mass of the ink and from 20 to 80% by mass relative to the total mass of the first water-soluble organic solvent and the second water-soluble organic solvent.

Abstract: A relay diagnosis apparatus for a parallel pack assembly including a first battery pack having a first battery module and a first positive relay and a second battery pack having a second battery module and a second positive relay includes a diagnosis unit including a diagnosis switch and a diagnosis resistor connected between first and second battery pack terminals, a first detector to detect a current of the first battery module, a second detector to detect a current of the second battery module, and a control unit to collect a first and second detection values from the first and second detectors, respectively, during a first diagnosis period in which the first and second positive relays are open and the diagnosis switch is closed. The control unit determines a stuck-closed fault of the first or second positive relays based on the first and second detection values and a first threshold.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a drum unit, a developing device, a development holder, and a sliding member. The drum unit includes a photosensitive drum. The developing device includes a developing roller. The development holder is swung so as to bring and separate the developing roller close to and apart from the photosensitive drum. The sliding member is slidable in an axial direction of the developing roller. The development holder is swung so as to bring the developing roller close to the photosensitive drum in association with a sliding of the sliding member from a first position to a second position, and the development holder is swung so as to separate the developing roller apart from the photosensitive drum in association with a sliding of the sliding member from the second position to the first position.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus (100) extracts from first image data (11) second image data (12), which is image data of a document, and accepts operation for selecting either a first preview image (71) corresponding to the first image data (11) or a second preview image (72) corresponding to the second image data (12). The image forming apparatus (100) outputs, when the first preview image (71) is selected, the first image data (11) and, when the second preview image (72) is selected, the second image data (12).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pouch-shaped battery case manufacturing method including (a) locating a laminate sheet for pouch-shaped battery cases on a lower press die, (b) pressing the laminate sheet using an upper press die to form an electrode assembly receiving portion, (c) forming a venting guide portion in the bottom of the electrode assembly receiving portion, and (d) separating a pouch-shaped battery case having the electrode assembly receiving portion and the venting guide portion formed therein from the lower press die.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally pertains to time-of-flight circuitry configured to: apply a set of detection time intervals to at least one light detection event for determining a point of time of the at least one light detection event, wherein the set of detection time intervals has a predetermined detection pattern encoding predetermined points of time.

Abstract: A cosmetic composition is disclosed for applying to skin. The composition includes a liquid and dispersed in the liquid: any amount or form of fucoidan, any amount or form of beta glucan; and any amount of a marine extract. When the cosmetic composition is applied to the skin, the appearance of the skin is improved.

Abstract: A system for managing the performance of services. A schedule includes slots for performing services. A referral profile database contains historical data for referral sources of the services. An incoming request module receives on an inquiry date an inquiry from a client to reserve one of the slots in the schedule for performing a requested service, and also receives one of the referral sources referring the client. A scheduling module reserves a scheduled slot among the slots for performing the requested service for the client. An analysis module determines whether the requested service has been performed and, when performed, stores a completion date corresponding thereto. The analysis module calculates a delay between the inquiry date and the completion date. An action module updates the historical data for the one of the referral sources based upon whether the requested services were performed, and based on the delay calculated.

Abstract: A method of preparing a positive electrode active material includes preparing a lithium transition metal oxide containing nickel in an amount of 60 mol % or more based on a total number of moles of metals excluding lithium, impregnating the lithium transition metal oxide with 300 ppm to 1,000 ppm of moisture based on 100 parts by weight of the lithium transition metal oxide, and performing a heat treatment on the lithium transition metal oxide impregnated with the moisture, wherein a lithium by-product present on a surface of the lithium transition metal oxide and the moisture react to form a passivation layer on the surface of the lithium transition metal oxide. A positive electrode active material prepared by the above-described preparation method, and a positive electrode and a lithium secondary battery which include the positive electrode active material are also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a battery cell and a battery module including the same. A battery cell according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes an electrode assembly including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator; and a pouch case for housing the electrode assembly, wherein the pouch case includes an insulating fragile portion, which is a portion where insulation is fragile, and wherein an insulating coating layer is formed on the insulating fragile portion.

Abstract: A toner includes toner particles. The toner particles each include a toner mother particle and an external additive attached to the surface of the toner mother particle. The external additive contains specific external additive particles and silica particles. The specific external additive particles each include a base containing barium titanate and a coat layer covering the base. The coat layer contains antimony tin oxide. Mass ratios of metal elements contained in the toner particles satisfy 0.10<(Ba/Si)<0.60 (formula (1)); 0.05<(Ba/Si)<0.20 (formula (2)); and 1.5<(Sn/Ba)<5.0 (formula (3)).

Abstract: A fixing device includes an endless fixing belt, a heater, a pad, a stay and a pressing roller. The endless fixing belt rotates as a sheet is conveyed. The heater heats the fixing belt in a width direction. The pad comes into contact with an inner surface of the fixing belt in the width direction. The stay supports the pad inside the fixing belt. The pressing roller presses the fixing belt against the pad. The pad is made of metal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a pouch-shaped battery cell, the method including (a) forming an electrode assembly receiving portion in a laminate sheet to manufacture a preliminary battery case, (b) receiving an electrode assembly in the electrode assembly receiving portion and sealing other outer peripheries of the preliminary battery case excluding a first side outer periphery of the preliminary battery case, through which gas is discharged, (c) disposing a fixing jig at each of opposite end corner portions of a first side outer periphery of the electrode assembly receiving portion, (d) performing an activation process and a degassing process, (e) resealing the first side outer periphery of the electrode assembly receiving portion, and removing an end of the preliminary battery case, wherein step (d) to step (f) are performed in the state in which the corner portion is in tight contact with the inner surface of the fixing jig, which is technology capable of preventing the preliminary battery case f