Patents Assigned to Southwest Research Institute and Keraplast Technologies, Ltd.
  • Publication number: 20030035820
    Abstract: Methods for producing thin keratin films, sheets, and bulk materials, and products formed using these methods. One method includes providing hair, reducing the hair such that the disulfide linkages are broken and free cysteine thiol groups formed, separating out a more soluble keratin fraction in solution, forming a thin layer from the more soluble fraction, and air drying the keratin fraction in the presence of oxygen, thereby forming new disulfide bonds imparting strength to the resulting thin keratin film. One method includes reducing hair by heating the hair under nitrogen in an ammonium hydroxide and ammonium thioglycolate solution followed by centrifuging and collecting the supernatant containing the more soluble keratin fraction. The more soluble keratin in this method is precipitated using HCI, removed, and resuspended in ammonium hydroxide. The keratin solution thus formed is poured onto a flat surface and allowed to air dry into a thin keratin film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 13, 2002
    Publication date: February 20, 2003
    Applicant: Southwest Research Institute and Keraplast Technologies, Ltd.
    Inventors: Scott F. Timmons, Cheryl R. Blanchard, Robert A. Smith