Abstract: A finger mechanism includes a base portion and a plurality of finger portions supported by the base portion, wherein each of the finger portions includes a first bone member, a second bone member rotatably coupled to one end portion of the first bone member, and a pair of third bone members each being rotatably coupled to another end portion of the first bone member and the base portion, and forming a parallel link mechanism between the first bone member and the base portion.

Abstract: A finger mechanism includes a first bone member and a second bone member, a first rotation core that rotatably couples the first bone member and the second bone member at end portions in a direction of a length thereof, an extensor tendon that is disposed on a side where the second bone member extends with respect to the first bone member and extends in the direction of the length of the first bone member and the second bone member, a first extensor tendon guide that is provided on both of the first bone member and the second bone member and guides the extensor tendon so that the extensor tendon is in contact with a part of a surface of the first rotation core, an extensor that is connected to the extensor tendon and extends and flexes the extensor tendon, a flex tendon that is disposed on a side where the first bone member flexes with respect to the second bone member and extends in the direction of the length of the first bone member and the second bone member, a first flex tendon guide that is provided on

Abstract: A tip end part of a main arm member of a Scott Russell mechanism is enabled to be brought close to a base end part of a sub arm member. A Scott Russell mechanism device is formed into a boomerang-like shape such that a main arm member coupled to a sub arm member is curved to detour a coupling position. Thus, when the coupling angle is changed so that a base end part of the main arm member and a base end part of the sub arm member are most separated from each other, a tip end part of the main arm member can be moved close to right beside the base end part of the sub arm member. With the Scott Russell mechanism device, a moving range of the tip end side of the main arm member can be enlarged.

Abstract: A joint unit pivotably coupled to a tip end part of a main arm member of a Scott Russell mechanism is pivoted in two ways. A Scott Russell mechanism device pivotably couples a main arm member and a sub arm member to each other, as well as it pivotably couples a joint unit to a tip end part of the main arm member. Moreover, by providing a pivot driving unit to the main arm member, as well as providing a fourth motor and a drive transmission mechanism unit to the sub arm member, the Scott Russell mechanism device can switch between pivoting the joint unit associatively a change of a coupling angle of the arm members and pivoting the joint unit by the drive of the fourth motor.

Abstract: In a rotation device using a hydraulic actuator, a rotation angle range is increased. A placement member rotatably coupled to a rotary member has a projecting part on an upper face. A hydraulic actuator is arranged on a projecting face of the projecting part; the actuator and the rotary member coupled with a wire material. The projecting part is formed such that it becomes higher from a leading edge on the side of the rotary member to an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction, and becomes lower from the intermediate portion to a trailing edge. Thereby, when fluid is supplied to the actuator and shortens the actuator length, a tip of the actuator moves along the projecting face of the projecting part, and is located high, separated from the upper face of the placement member such that the rotation angle range of the rotary member becomes large.

Abstract: A joint unit pivotably coupled to a tip end part of a main arm member of a Scott Russell mechanism is pivoted in two ways. A Scott Russell mechanism device pivotably couples a main arm member and a sub arm member to each other, as well as it pivotably couples a joint unit to a tip end part of the main arm member. Moreover, by providing a pivot driving unit to the main arm member, as well as providing a fourth motor and a drive transmission mechanism unit to the sub arm member, the Scott Russell mechanism device can switch between pivoting the joint unit associatively a change of a coupling angle of the arm members and and pivoting the joint unit by the drive of the fourth motor.

Abstract: A tip end part of a main arm member of a Scott Russell mechanism is enabled to be brought close to a base end part of a sub arm member. A Scott Russell mechanism device is formed into a boomerang-like shape such that a main arm member coupled to a sub arm member is curved to detour a coupling position. Thus, when the coupling angle is changed so that a base end part of the main arm member and a base end part of the sub arm member are most separated from each other, a tip end part of the main arm member can be moved close to right beside the base end part of the sub arm member. With the Scott Russell mechanism device, a moving range of the tip end side of the main arm member can be enlarged.

Abstract: In a rotation device using a hydraulic actuator, a rotation angle range is increased. A placement member rotatable coupled to a rotary member has a projecting part on an upper face, A hydraulic actuator is arranged on a projecting face of the projecting part; the actuator and the rotary member coupled with a wire material. The projecting part is formed such that it becomes higher from a leading edge on the side of the rotary member to an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction, and becomes lower from the intermediate portion to a trailing edge. Thereby, when fluid is supplied to the actuator and shortens the actuator length, a tip of the actuator moves along the projecting face of the projecting part, and is located high, separated from the upper face of the placement member such that the rotation angle range of the rotary member becomes large.

Abstract: A fluid pressure-type actuator is stably operable for a longer period of time than that of a conventional actuator. The actuator 1 is formed with a non-rubber bag body 5 covered with a covering body 2 that is expandable and contractable. The bag body 5 is constructed so that both a longitudinal dimension and an outer diameter thereof when inflated to the maximum extent are larger than an inner longitudinal dimension and inner diameter of the covering body 2 when the covering body 2 is expanded to the maximum extent. The covering body 2 is constructed so as to have a constricting force against a pressing force caused by inflating the bag body 5 when the covering body 2 is expanded to the maximum extent. If fluid is supplied to the actuator 1, because the bag body 5 is restrained with the covering body 2 before inflated to the maximum extent, an explosion of the bag body 5 is prevented.