Abstract: A method of recovering hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation includes placing a wellbore in the formation, wherein the wellbore is approximately horizontal in the formation; forming one or more fractures in the formation in fluid communication with the wellbore; recovering hydrocarbons from the formation through the wellbore; injecting a volume of fluid comprising greater than 98 mass % water and greater than 0.005 mass % active surfactant into the formation through the wellbore, wherein at least 10 mass % of said volume is injected at a bottom hole pressure at the heel of the wellbore that is less than the minimum horizontal stress in at least a portion of the overburden and at least 5 mass % of said volume is injected at a bottom hole pressure at the heel of the wellbore that is greater than the median minimum horizontal stress in the subterranean formation; and subsequently recovering in situ hydrocarbons from the subterranean formation.

Abstract: A method for calculating pore pressure of a subsurface includes the steps of obtaining a resistivity value while drilling in a region wherein there is a shallow depth (reference depth) where shale is in a hydrostatic condition, or where shale is not in hydrostatic condition but where the pore pressure at such depth can be estimated and calculating, using a processor, a pore pressure at a drilling location based on the following Formula (I): PP=OvB?(OvB?Hyd)(R/R0)øn wherein PP is pore pressure, OvB is the overburden value associated with the drilling location, Hyd is hydrostatic pore pressure, R is a measured value of resistivity, R0 is the resistivity at a reference depth or is an imposed value of resistivity, and øn is a normalized value of porosity.

Abstract: A method for optimizing well spacing for a multi-well pad which includes a first group of wells and a second group of wells is provided. The method includes the steps of: creating a fracture in a stage in a first well in the first group of wells; isolating a next stage in said first well in the first group of wells from said stage; creating a fracture in said next stage in the first well in the first group after the step of isolating; measuring a pressure by using a pressure gauge in direct fluid communication with said next stage in the first well in the first group of wells; creating a fracture in one or more stages in a well in the second group of wells in a manner such that the fracture in the well in the second group of wells induces the pressure measured in the first well to change; and recording the pressure change in the next stage of the first well.

Abstract: A method for predicting jumps in pore pressure of a subsurface includes the steps of obtaining a porosity and a resistivity log value while drilling; dividing a cross plot of the porosity and the resistivity log values into two regions where the split of the two regions is based on the following (I): R=0.062/ø1.5; averaging the obtained porosity and resistivity log values in the subsurface within a set interval to obtain a representative value of resistivity and porosity for the subsurface within the set interval; and giving a first warning of a high overpressure region if the representative value of resistivity at the representative value of porosity is lower than 0.062/ø1.5. The method may also include giving a second warning that a jump in pore pressure is coming within 100-300 meters if the normalized values of resistivity and porosity has a turning down point in its trajectory.

Abstract: A method of recovering hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation includes placing a wellbore in the formation, wherein the wellbore is approximately horizontal in the formation; forming one or more fractures in the formation in fluid communication with the wellbore; recovering hydrocarbons from the formation through the wellbore; injecting a volume of fluid comprising greater than 98 mass % water and greater than 0.005 mass % active surfactant into the formation through the wellbore, wherein at least 10 mass % of said volume is injected at a bottom hole pressure at the heel of the wellbore that is less than the minimum horizontal stress in at least a portion of the overburden and at least 5 mass % of said volume is injected at a bottom hole pressure at the heel of the wellbore that is greater than the median minimum horizontal stress in the subterranean formation; and subsequently recovering in situ hydrocarbons from the subterranean formation.

Abstract: A method of recovering hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation includes placing a wellbore in the formation, wherein the wellbore is approximately horizontal and the median pore throat diameter of the subterranean formation is less than 500 nanometers; forming one or more fractures in the formation in fluid communication with the wellbore; recovering in situ hydrocarbons from the formation through the wellbore; injecting a volume of fluid, comprising greater than 98 mass % water and greater than 0.005 mass % active surfactant and excluding ultra-high molar weight polymers, into the formation through the wellbore; and subsequently recovering in situ hydrocarbons from the subterranean formation.

Abstract: A method of recovering hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon-bearing subterranean formation with a matrix permeability of less than 1 mD is disclosed. The method includes injecting a volume of a first fluid having a viscosity lower than the viscosity of water into an injection well present in the formation; separately injecting a volume of a second fluid into the formation before, after, or before and after injecting the first fluid; and producing at least a fraction of the injected volume of the first fluid and hydrocarbons from the formation through a production well present in the formation.

Abstract: A method of recovering in situ hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation includes injecting a volume of fluid with composition comprising 0.01 mass % or more of at least one ketone and 50 mass % or more of water into an injection well completed in the subterranean formation; and producing at least a fraction of the injected volume of fluid and in situ hydrocarbons from the subterranean formation through a production well completed in the subterranean formation. A hydrocarbon recovery system includes an injection apparatus connected to a well formed in a subterranean formation and a storage container in fluid communication with the injection apparatus. The container includes the at least one ketone and water.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for producing hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation. A first well is provided in the formation, the first well being separated by an isolating material into at least a first and second zone, the first zone being substantially isolated from the second zone. A second well is provided in the formation. The second well is separated by an isolating material into at least a first and second zone, the first zone being substantially isolated from the second zone. A first fracture is provided in the formation, the first fracture extending substantially between the first zones. A second fracture is provided in the formation, the second fracture extending substantially between the second zones of the first and second wells. A fluid is injected into the formation from the first zone in the first well. Hydrocarbons are produced at the second zone of the second well.