Abstract: An energy storage system includes a vessel, an energy conversion device, and a connection line connecting the vessel with the energy conversion device. The energy conversion device includes a housing, a pump turbine, and a motor generator. The pump turbine includes a first shaft, and an impeller. The motor generator includes a second shaft, and a rotor. The second shaft is coupled to the first shaft to transmit torque between the first shaft and the second shaft. The connection line connects a low pressure opening with an opening disposed at the vessel to receive water from the vessel or discharge water into the vessel. The connection line includes a switching unit with a shut-off device and a non-return device connected in parallel, the non-return device enabling flow of the water only in a first direction from the vessel to the low pressure opening.

Abstract: A plant for producing a structured cross-channel packing element. The structured cross-channel packing element comprises at least two adjacent layers made of expanded metal sheets each comprising periodic deformations. The plant comprises a stretching machine configured to cut and stretch a metal sheet to form one of a plurality of first expanded metal sheets, a calibration machine configured to roll the first expanded metal sheets to a desired thickness, a sheet storage unit configured to directly receive each of the first expanded metal sheets rolled in the calibration machine, a forming machine configured to form each of the first expanded metal sheets to form the expanded metal sheets comprising periodic deformations, and a stacking machine configured to stack the expanded metal sheets comprising periodic deformations to form the structured cross-channel packing element. The sheet storage unit is configured to release the first expanded metal sheets directly to the forming machine.

Abstract: A centrifugal pump for conveying a fluid is proposed includes a pump housing and a bearing housing fixedly connected with the pump housing. The pump housing includes an inlet nozzle for receiving the fluid, a volute for accommodating an impeller, and an outlet nozzle for discharging the fluid. A shaft is arranged in the pump housing and rotates the impeller about an axial direction. The centrifugal pump is a foot mounted, horizontal overhung pump having two support legs fixedly connected to the volute of the pump housing, and mount the centrifugal pump to a base. A third support leg is fixedly connected to the inlet nozzle and is to be mounted to the base.

Abstract: A multiphase pump includes a housing having a pump inlet and a pump outlet for a process fluid, an inlet annulus configured to receive the process fluid from the pump inlet, a discharge annulus configured to discharge the process fluid into the pump outlet, a pump rotor configured to rotate about an axial direction and arranged within the housing, the pump rotor being configured to convey the process fluid from the inlet annulus to the outlet annulus, and a return line configured to return the process fluid from the high pressure side to the low pressure side, the return line including an inlet configured to receive the process fluid, an outlet configured to discharge the process fluid and a control valve configured to open and close the return line, the inlet of the return line arranged directly at the discharge annulus.

Abstract: A structured packing element for a column for at least one of mass transfer and heat exchange between a heavy fluid phase and a light fluid phase. The structured packing element comprises at least two layers of a grid comprising openings that are surrounded and separated from each other by separating elements. At least two of the layers are arranged in a longitudinal direction parallel and in touching contact with each other such that an open space extending from one end to an opposite end of the layers is provided between the layers such that at least one of the heavy fluid phase and the light fluid phase may flow therethrough. An average width of at least 50% of the separating elements between adjacent openings is at least 15 times a layer material thickness and is between 70% and 125% of an average hydraulic diameter of the adjacent openings.

Abstract: A component of a rotary machine formed from a blank, the component includes a center, a boundary surface, and at least one inner passage extending from the center up to the boundary surface and being at least partly closed. The inner passage is formed by a first subtractive machining in which a part of the passage that at least includes an opening of the passage into the boundary surface as well as a cut-out in the top surface is manufactured by machining production, and subsequently the passage is completed by a build-up production on the blank.

Abstract: A method for preparing a purified styrene composition with a styrene yield of at least 80%. The method comprises providing a crude composition containing styrene, and subjecting the crude composition to at least one crystallization step. The at least one crystallization step comprises at least one static crystallization stage and at least one dynamic crystallization stage.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates in its first aspect to a process of converting a stream comprising methane into chemicals, said process being remarkable in that it comprises the steps of providing a first stream (1, 5, 11) comprising methane, providing a second stream (79) which is a bromine-rich stream, putting into contact said first stream (15) with said second stream (79) to obtain a third stream (21) comprising at least unreacted methane, methyl bromide, dibromomethane, and hydrogen bromide and removing said dibromomethane from said third stream (21), to produce a dibromomethane stream (103) and a fourth stream (27) comprising unreacted methane, methyl bromide and hydrogen bromide; wherein the fourth stream (27) is converted into chemicals. In its second aspect, the present disclosure concerns an installation for carrying out the process of the first aspect.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a valve tray for use in a chemical process column. The valve tray includes a plurality of apertures formed therein. A plurality of valves are maintained in a spaced relationship relative to individual apertures of the plurality of apertures. An area of the individual apertures is less than an area of individual valves of the plurality of valves.

Abstract: A process for purifying a crude composition comprising rectifying the crude composition in a rectification plant. The rectification plant comprises a rectification column including: a first overhead condenser for condensing a head fraction, and a reboiler for evaporating a bottom fraction. A difference between a temperature of the head fraction and a temperature of the bottom fraction is less than or equal to 20° C. A heat pump is provided between the first overhead condenser and the reboiler. The heat pump is an indirect heat pump that is operated with water or methanol as a refrigerant, and the indirect heat pump includes an expansion valve and a compressor. The heat pump comprises a second condenser located upstream of the compressor.

Abstract: A tube-bundle heat exchanger includes built-in elements formed by deflection surfaces, windows and directing sections. The product flows in the outer chamber of a tube-bundle heat exchanger with an inlet and an outlet for the product and an inlet and an outlet for the heat carrier medium in the tubes. The deflection panels including the tube-bundle heat exchanger are modified such that they leave windows open and a directing section is attached on the inlet side and the outlet side of the deflection surface. These directing sections run parallel to the tube axes and cross one another. The flow is divided by the direction sections on the inlet side and directed to the windows in opposing directions, where it then exits on respective opposing sides of the outlet sections and is deflected.

Abstract: A multistage pump includes a pump casing, a shaft, a first impeller, a second impeller, and a pipe. The shaft is rotatably disposed within the pump casing and has a longitudinal axis. The first impeller is disposed within the casing at a first position along the shaft. The second impeller is disposed within the casing at a second position and along the shaft. The pipe is detachably attached to the pump casing, and has an inlet and an outlet, the inlet disposed at the discharge of the first impeller and the outlet disposed at an eye of the second impeller, such that discharge from the first impeller can be conveyed to the eye of the second impeller.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a propeller for a propeller pump includes providing a base propeller including a hub extending from an axial end in the axial direction, and a plurality of blades fixedly connected to the hub, each blade including a pressure side, a suction side, a leading edge, an initial trailing edge, and a blade tip extending from the leading edge to the initial trailing edge at the end of the blade facing away from the hub, trimming each of the blades of the base propeller the axial direction, and forming a modified trailing edge bye removing a part of the initial trailing edge along the entire pressure side from the hub to the blade tip.

Abstract: A process fluid lubricated pump includes a housing with an inlet to receive the fluid, and an outlet to discharge the fluid, a shaft extending from a drive end to a non-drive end and rotatable about an axial direction, the drive end of the shaft arranged outside the housing, a hydraulic unit including impellers mounted on the shaft, a collection chamber to collect leaking process fluid, the collection chamber comprising an exit, through which the shaft passes, and an exit to discharge the process fluid, and a throttle device arranged between the hydraulic unit and the collection chamber, the throttle device comprising a stationary throttle part having first and second axial faces delimiting the stationary throttle part, the first axial face facing the collection chamber, and the throttle device including a throttle gap surrounding the shaft and extending from the first axial face to the second axial face.

Abstract: A multiphase pump for conveying a multiphase process fluid from a low pressure side to a high pressure side includes an outer housing, a casing, the casing having a pump inlet and a pump outlet for the process fluid, and a pump rotor capable of rotating about an axial direction arranged within the casing, and configured to convey the process fluid from the pump inlet to the pump outlet. The casing includes a plurality of stage segments, and the plurality of stage segments include an individual stage-segment, a low pressure segment arranged at the pump inlet and a high pressure segment arranged at the pump outlet, the individual stage-segment arranged between the high pressure segment and the low pressure segment, and the plurality of stage segments being held together by a sealing support structure, the casing being arranged within the outer housing.

Abstract: A plant for separating at least one purified hydrocarbon stream from at least one crude hydrocarbon feed stream. The plant comprises a vessel with a single foundation. The vessel comprises an absorber section and a first divided-wall column. The first divided-wall column comprises a dividing wall, a stripper section, and a stabilization section.

Abstract: A multistage pump for installation on a sea ground includes a common housing, a pump unit arranged in the common housing, a drive unit arranged in the common housing, and a coupling. The common housing includes a pump inlet and a pump outlet, the pump unit including a plurality of impellers to convey a compressible fluid from the pump inlet to the pump outlet, and a pump shaft, on which each impeller is mounted, each impeller being a radial or semi-axial impeller. The drive unit includes a drive shaft to drive the pump shaft, and an electric motor configured to rotate the drive shaft about an axial direction. The coupling couples the drive shaft to the pump shaft. The pump unit conveys the fluid in a dense phase at the pump outlet, and at least two impellers of the plurality of impellers have a different specific speed.

Abstract: A rotary pump for conveying a fluid, includes a pump housing, a pump shaft, a hydraulic unit, a mechanical seal, and a stator. The hydraulic unit conveys and pressurizes the fluid, includes an impeller fixedly mounted on the pump shaft, and during operation generates an axial thrust to act on the pump shaft. The mechanical seal seals the pump shaft and includes a rotor connected to the pump shaft in a torque proof manner. The stator is stationary with respect to the pump housing. The mechanical seal is arranged between the hydraulic unit and an end of the pump shaft, and is a balancing device configured to generate an axial force on the pump shaft during operation, with the axial force configured to counteract the axial thrust.

Abstract: A mechanical sealing arrangement includes a rotary part, a non-rotary part and a signal processing arrangement. The rotary part includes at least a rotary slide ring and a rotary slide ring carrier, the non-rotary part including at least a non-rotary slide ring and a non-rotary slide ring carrier, and the signal processing arrangement includes at least one sensor for monitoring the operation of the mechanical sealing arrangement. A sensor ring is disposed on the non-rotary slide ring carrier, the sensor ring includes the at least one sensor and a device for transmitting measurement data from the at least one sensor for further processing.