Abstract: Apparatus used for manipulation of a gripped element employed in surgery, which includes two elongated arms, each of which has a distal first zone, a second zone or zones rearward of the distal first zones, and a handle from which the arms extend forwardly, the arms extending so that the first distal zones are yieldably urged toward one another by the arms to hold the gripped element therebetween, at least one of the arm second zones configured to move relative to the other arm in response to controllable force exertion between and along the arms, thereby to cause the first zones to relatively separate, enabling gripping or release of the element.

Abstract: Apparatus used for manipulation of a gripped element employed in surgery, which includes two elongated lever arms, each of which has a distal first zone, and a second zone or zones rearward of distal first zone, and a handle from which the arms extend forwardly; the arms supported so that first distal zones are yieldably urged toward one another by the arms to hold the gripped element therebetween; and a pusher movable between the arms to pivot one arm relative to the other arm in response to controllable force exertion acting on the pusher, as from a location outside the arms, thereby to cause the first zones to relatively move, enabling gripping or release of the element.

Abstract: In apparatus for optical lens forming and displacing, the combination comprises body structure including lens deforming surfaces to receive a lens therebetween and to form the lens into multiple folds; multiple prongs to engage the lens folds; a plunger to displace the prongs endwise of and relative to surfaces and to discharge the folded lens endwise from the structure; and the structure including guide surfaces to cam the prongs toward one another to reduce the lens cross-section being displaced from the structure.

Abstract: Apparatus used for intraocular manipulation of an element in an internal eye zone, as via a surgical incision in the corneo-scleral limbus, which includes two elongated lever arms, each of which has a distal first zone, a second pivot zone or zones rearward of said distal first zone, and a third manual pressure receiving zone, at least one of the arms having gripping structure protruding toward the other arm to enable gripping of the element between the first distal zones, the arms operatively coupled together rearwardly of the second zone or zones so that the first distal zones are yieldably urged toward one another by the arms to hold the gripped element therebetween, the second pivot zone or zones configured to pivot in interengagement in response to controllable manual squeezing force exertion on the third zones, thereby to cause the first zones to relatively separate, enabling movement of the arm and structure relative to the element.

Abstract: In the method of distorting at least one of the anterior and posterior surfaces of the cornea so as to alter the dioptric power of the cornea to favorably alter the refraction of light rays so as to enhance image clarity, the steps include effecting multiple cuts near the corneal limbus, outwardly of the central part of the cornea; providing multiple inert protheses having tapered wedge configurations; and inserting the prostheses into cuts in wedging directions.

Abstract: A method of providing an artificial lens inserted into the eye between the iris and the natural lens zone, there being eye ciliary muscles located peripherally of the zone, that includes providing the artificial lens to be compliant and to have anterior and posterior surfaces, and haptics extending away from the periphery of the artificial lens; and inserting the artificial lens to extend into position between the iris and the zone, and to cause the haptics to extend into adjacency to the ciliary muscles, and; allowing the haptics to adhere to the ciliary muscles; whereby subsequent movement of the ciliary muscles causes movement of the haptics transmitted to effect bodily movement of the lens in posterior and anterior directions to change the angularity of refraction of light passing through the lens toward the eye retina.

Abstract: The method of implanting an artificial lens in the eye that includes providing the lens to have folded M configuration, with two laterally spaced legs interconnected by a U-shaped portion; providing an elongated insertion tube having a distal end insertible into the eye; traveling the M-folded lens in the tube toward the distal end preparatory to insertion into the eye.

Abstract: An artificial soft lens insertable into the eye between the iris and the natural lens comprising the lens being compliant and having opposed surfaces; the lens configured to flex under pressure exerted by the iris whereby at least one of the opposed surfaces yieldably and resiliently deforms.

Abstract: A disposable surgical instrument holder for holding a number of surgical instruments, tubes and wires includes a narrow, elongate base member that can be attached adhesively to a patient's body or drape. A plurality of flaps are releasably attached to the base member by way of hinges and hook and loop fasteners. Each flap can be pulled back from the base member and then can be resecured once an instrument has been inserted between the flap and the base member. The holder can be provided with a sheet of abrasive material in order to permit surgical instruments to be cleaned during the course of an operation. The holders can be stored within sterile packages for use whenever convenient to the surgeon.