Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention is a method for preparing Ticagrelor (I), comprising the following steps: a cyclization reaction of 5-amino-1,4-di-substituted-1,2,3-triazole (II) and dialkyl carbonate (HI), to obtain 9-substituted-2,6-dihydroxy-8-azapurine (IV); chlorination of intermediate (IV), to obtain 9-substituted-2,6-dichloro-8-azapurine (V); an amination reaction of intermediate (V) and trans-(1R,2S)-2-(3,4-difluorophenyl)cyclopropanamine (VI) generates 9-substituted-6-amino-substituted-2-chloro-8-azapurine (VII); and a propanethiolation reaction of intermediate (VII) and propanethiol (VIII), to obtain Ticagrelor (I). The preparation method is simple in process, has a high chemical and chiral purity and provides a new preparation method for industrializing Ticagrelor.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing Ibrutibin (I), and steps of preparing same comprise: 4-benzyloxybenzoyl chloride (II) is used as a raw material, condensation and methoxidation reactions occur among 4-benzyloxybenzoyl chloride (II), malononitrile, and dimethyl sulfate to generate 4-benzyloxyphenyl(methoxy)vinylidenedicyanomethane (III), pyrazole cyclization occurs between the intermediate (III) and 1-(3R-hydrazino-1-piperidino)-2-propylene-1-ketone (IV) to acquire 1-[(3R)-[3-(4-benzyloxyphenyl)-4-nitrile-5-amino-1H-pyrazole]-1-piperidino]-2 propylene-1-ketone (V), and pyrimidine cyclization occurs between an intermediate (V) and a cyclizing agent to prepare Ibrutinib (I). In the preparation method, the raw material is readily available, and the process is simple, economical, environmentally friendly, and is suitable for industrial production.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preparing Volasertib (I), comprising the following steps: an intermediate 2-amino-7-ethyl-7,8-dihydro-5-methyl-8-isopropyl-(7R)-6(5H)-pteridinone (II) is nucleophilically substituted with an intermediate N-[trans-4-[4-(cylopropylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]cyclohexyl]-4-halo-3-methoxylbenzamide (III), so as to prepare Volasertib (I). The preparation method has a simple process, mild conditions and few side effects, which meets the requirements for industrial enlargement. In addition, also disclosed are an intermediate 2-amino-7-ethyl-7,8-dihydro-5-methyl-8-isopropyl-(7R)-6(5H)-pteridinone (II) and an intermediate N-[trans-4-[4-(cylopropylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]cyclohexyl]-4-halo-3-methoxylbenza-mide (III) of Volasertib and the preparation methods thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preparing avanafil (I) by using cytosine as the starting material. The preparation steps comprise: using cytosine as the raw material, and enabling the cytosine to react with side chain 3-chlorine-4-methoxybenzyl halogen, N-(2-methylpyrimidine)methanamide and S-hydroxymethyl pyrrolidine, to prepare the target product avanafil (I). For the preparation method, the raw material is easily obtained, and the process is simple, economical, and environmentally friendly, so the method meets the requirement of industrial boost.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preparing avanafil (I) by using cytosine as the starting material. The preparation steps comprise: using cytosine as the raw material, and enabling the cytosine to react with side chain 3-chlorine-4-methoxybenzyl halogen, N-(2-methylpyrimidine) methanamide and S-hydroxymethyl pyrrolidine, to prepare the target product avanafil (I). For the preparation method, the raw material is easily obtained, and the process is simple, economical, and environmentally friendly, so the method meets the requirement of industrial boost.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preparing avanafil (I) by using cytosine as the starting material. The preparation steps comprise: using cytosine as the raw material, and enabling the cytosine to react with side chain 3-chlorine-4-methoxybenzyl halogen, N-(2-methylpyrimidine) methanamide and S-hydroxymethyl pyrrolidine, to prepare the target product avanafil (I). For the preparation method, the raw material is easily obtained, and the process is simple, economical, and environmentally friendly, so the method meets the requirement of industrial boost.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing Ibrutibin (I), and steps of preparing same comprise: 4-benzyloxybenzoyl chloride (II) is used as a raw material, condensation and methoxidation reactions occur among 4-benzyloxybenzoyl chloride (II), malononitrile, and dimethyl sulfate to generate 4-benzyloxyphenyl(methoxy)vinylidenedicyanomethane (III), pyrazole cyclization occurs between the intermediate (III) and 1-(3R-hydrazino-1-piperidino)-2-propylene-1-ketone (IV) to acquire 1-[(3R)-[3-(4-benzyloxyphenyl)-4-nitrile-5 -amino-1H-pyrazole]-1-piperidino]-2 propylene-1-ketone (V), and pyrimidine cyclization occurs between an intermediate (V) and a cyclizing agent to prepare Ibrutinib (I). In the preparation method, the raw material is readily available, and the process is simple, economical, environmentally friendly, and is suitable for industrial production.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention is a method for preparing Ticagrelor (I), comprising the following steps: a cyclization reaction of 5-amino-1,4-di-substituted-1,2,3-triazole (II) and dialkyl carbonate (HI), to obtain 9-substituted-2,6-dihydroxy-8-azapurine (IV); chlorination of intermediate (IV), to obtain 9-substituted-2,6-dichloro-8-azapurine (V); an amination reaction of intermediate (V) and trans-(1R,2S)-2-(3,4-difluorophenyl)cyclopropanamine (VI) generates 9-substituted-6-amino-substituted-2-chloro-8-azapurine (VII); and a propanethiolation reaction of intermediate (VII) and propanethiol (VIII), to obtain Ticagrelor (I). The preparation method is simple in process, has a high chemical and chiral purity and provides a new preparation method for industrializing Ticagrelor.

Abstract: Revealed in the present invention is a method for preparing Afatinib (I): using 2-nitrile-4-[4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-I-oxo-2-buten-I-yl]amino-5-[(S)-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)oxy]aniline (II) and 4-fluoro-3-chloroaniline (III) as starting materials, and respectively performing a condensation and cyclization reaction with N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (IV) to prepare Afatinib (I), wherein the method significantly reduces the manufacturing steps of Afatinib and greatly lower the costs. In addition, also provided in the present invention is a method for preparing an intermediate of Afatinib, wherein the method has a stable process, uses readily available starting materials, has a low cost, and all the reactions are classic reactions, suitable for meeting amplification requirements in the industry.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preparing avanafil (I) by using cytosine as the starting material. The preparation steps comprise: using cytosine as the raw material, and enabling the cytosine to react with side chain 3-chlorine-4-methoxybenzyl halogen, N-(2-methylpyrimidine) methanamide and S-hydroxymethyl pyrrolidine, to prepare the target product avanafil (I). For the preparation method, the raw material is easily obtained, and the process is simple, economical, and environmentally friendly, so the method meets the requirement of industrial boost.